Health Care Ramifications of Pervasive Direct-to-Consumer Prescription Drug Advertising [0.03%]
直接面向消费者的处方药广告泛滥的医疗影响
Richard L Kravitz
Richard L Kravitz
Direct-to-consumer (DTC) advertisements for prescription drugs are an enduring feature of the US media landscape. These ads are costly (>$8 billion expended by drug manufacturers in 2023), legally protected, and tightly regulated in theory ...
The Health Impacts of Transitioning Away from Fossil Fuel Toward Cleaner Energy [0.03%]
从化石燃料过渡到清洁能源的健康影响
Michelle L Bell,Kenneth T Gillingham
Michelle L Bell
While energy transitions have always taken place, shifts have historically been primarily from one type of fossil fuel to another (e.g., from coal to oil). Yet today we are experiencing transitions away from fossil fuel toward cleaner and s...
Christine Till,Philippe Grandjean,E Angeles Martinez-Mier et al.
Christine Till et al.
Health authorities have promoted community water fluoridation (CWF) to prevent dental caries for more than 75 years. However, growing evidence has raised questions about the safety of this public health intervention, particularly for young ...
Health Worker Burnout and Moral Injury: Drivers, Effects, and Remedies [0.03%]
医疗卫生工作者的身心俱疲与道德迫害：驱动因素、影响及补救措施
Kevin Grumbach,Rachel Willard-Grace
Kevin Grumbach
The prevalence of burnout among health workers is alarmingly high and worsening. Many factors across the domains of culture of wellness, efficiency of practice and work demands, and personal resilience place workers at risk for burnout. Int...
Facing Challenges for Reducing Weight Stigma in Public Health Policy and Practice [0.03%]
应对公共卫生政策和实践中的体重歧视挑战
Rebecca M Puhl
Rebecca M Puhl
The prevalence and harms of societal weight stigma have increased attention to its presence in public health approaches and communication. Calls to action from scholars, advocates, and health professionals emphasize the need to address weig...
Long-Term Care Services and Supports Needed for Successful Aging-in-Place: A Critical Review [0.03%]
成功居家老化的长期照护服务和支持需求的批判性评价
Katherine E M Miller,Chase Mulholland Green,Abigail Fassinger et al.
Katherine E M Miller et al.
We summarize the state of the evidence on the long-term services and supports infrastructure to support aging-in-place. We find an extensive literature describing the importance of affordable medical and social services delivered in the hom...
Tyson H Brown,Hedwig E Lee,Margaret T Hicken et al.
Tyson H Brown et al.
This article provides a guide for rigorous, theory-driven measurement approaches, proposing best practices for the scientific study of systemic racism in health research. We argue that the analytical crux of measuring systemic racism-a comp...
Helen Levy,Thomas C Buchmueller
Helen Levy
A 2008 review in the Annual Review of Public Health considered the question of whether health insurance improves health. The answer was a cautious yes because few studies provided convincing causal evidence. We revisit this question by focu...
Jonathan Purtle,Amanda I Mauri,Michael A Lindsey et al.
Jonathan Purtle et al.
Suicide rates have increased in the United States in recent years. Public policies have great potential to prevent suicide death, and well-designed quasi-experimental studies have identified policies that are effective at reducing suicide r...
Yuilyn A Chang Chusan,Ihuoma Eneli,Erin Hennessy et al.
Yuilyn A Chang Chusan et al.
Obesity prevalence continues to rise globally at alarming rates, with adverse health and economic implications. In this state-of-the-art review, we provide an analysis of selected evidence about the current knowledge in the obesity literatu...