The prescription opioid and heroin crisis: a public health approach to an epidemic of addiction [0.03%]
美国阿片类药物和海洛因危机：一种流行病下的公共卫生方法
Andrew Kolodny,David T Courtwright,Catherine S Hwang et al.
Andrew Kolodny et al.
Public health authorities have described, with growing alarm, an unprecedented increase in morbidity and mortality associated with use of opioid pain relievers (OPRs). Efforts to address the opioid crisis have focused mainly on reducing non...
Bruce P Lanphear
Bruce P Lanphear
The impact of toxins on the developing brain is usually subtle for an individual child, but the damage can be substantial at the population level. Numerous challenges must be addressed to definitively test the impact of toxins on brain deve...
The epidemiology of firearm violence in the twenty-first century United States [0.03%]
21世纪美国枪支暴力的流行病学特点
Garen J Wintemute
Garen J Wintemute
This brief review summarizes the basic epidemiology of firearm violence, a large and costly public health problem in the United States for which the mortality rate has remained unchanged for more than a decade. It presents findings for the ...
Heide Castañeda,Seth M Holmes,Daniel S Madrigal et al.
Heide Castañeda et al.
Although immigration and immigrant populations have become increasingly important foci in public health research and practice, a social determinants of health approach has seldom been applied in this area. Global patterns of morbidity and m...
Sharon Friel,Libby Hattersley,Ruth Townsend
Sharon Friel
Twenty-first-century trade policy is complex and affects society and population health in direct and indirect ways. Without doubt, trade policy influences the distribution of power, money, and resources between and within countries, which i...
Focused deterrence and the prevention of violent gun injuries: practice, theoretical principles, and scientific evidence [0.03%]
集中威慑与枪支暴力伤害的预防：实践、理论原则和实证证据
Anthony A Braga,David L Weisburd
Anthony A Braga
Focused deterrence strategies are a relatively new addition to a growing portfolio of evidence-based violent gun injury prevention practices available to policy makers and practitioners. These strategies seek to change offender behavior by ...
Deciphering the imperative: translating public health quality improvement into organizational performance management gains [0.03%]
解读公共卫生成果转化的实施路径：从质量改进到组织绩效管理
Leslie M Beitsch,Valerie A Yeager,John Moran
Leslie M Beitsch
With the launching of the national public health accreditation program under the auspices of the Public Health Accreditation Board (PHAB), health department momentum around quality improvement adoption has accelerated. Domain 9 of the PHAB ...
Mark T Hughes,Thomas J Smith
Mark T Hughes
Palliative care has been one of the most rapidly growing fields of health care in the United States in the past decade. The benefits of palliative care have now been shown in multiple clinical trials, with increased patient and provider sat...
Kurt C Stange,Rebecca S Etz,Heidi Gullett et al.
Kurt C Stange et al.
Metrics focus attention on what is important. Balanced metrics of primary health care inform purpose and aspiration as well as performance. Purpose in primary health care is about improving the health of people and populations in their comm...
Aligning leadership across systems and organizations to develop a strategic climate for evidence-based practice implementation [0.03%]
跨系统和组织协调领导力以构建基于证据实践实施的战略性环境
Gregory A Aarons,Mark G Ehrhart,Lauren R Farahnak et al.
Gregory A Aarons et al.
There has been a growing impetus to bridge the gap between basic science discovery, development of evidence-based practices (EBPs), and the availability and delivery of EBPs in order to improve the public health impact of such practices. To...