Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs): What Have We Learned and What's Next? [0.03%]
不良童年经历(ACE)：我们学到了什么？下一步该做什么？
Rolando F Trejos,Russell S Kirby
Rolando F Trejos
Childhood trauma research and practice have multidisciplinary origins and seek to identify, prevent, and mitigate maltreatment sources in childhood. Since the seminal 1998 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kaiser Permanente Adverse...
Nason Maani,Kristina Kim,May C I van Schalkwyk et al.
Nason Maani et al.
Disinformation is a coordinated or deliberate effort to knowingly circulate misinformation (i.e., false information) to gain money, power, or reputation. While most public health research has focused on misinformation, disinformation can ha...
Economic Evaluation of Community-Based Public Health Interventions: A Critical Review of Methodologies, Evidence, and Future Directions [0.03%]
基于社区的公共卫生活动经济学评价：方法、证据和未来方向的批判性回顾
Therese Y M Tsui,Thunyarat Anothaisintawee,Kridsada Chareonrungrueangchai et al.
Therese Y M Tsui et al.
This critical review explores the current state of health economic evaluations of community-based public health interventions. Referencing 79 systematic reviews, it highlights the diversity of interventions, target populations, and evaluati...
Hearing Loss Among Older Adults: Epidemiology, Disparities, and Gaps in Research [0.03%]
老年人听力下降的流行趋势、分歧及研究中的空白点
Nicholas S Reed,Kening Jiang,Jennifer A Deal
Nicholas S Reed
The number of older adults with hearing loss increases dramatically with age, as does hearing loss severity, yet hearing aid use lags substantially behind prevalence, due, in part, to affordability and accessibility barriers for hearing car...
Opportunities and Challenges for the Federally Qualified Health Center Program: A Critical Review [0.03%]
联邦合格医疗中心项目的机会与挑战：批判性回顾
Vicki Fung,Damian Archer,Jennifer S Haas et al.
Vicki Fung et al.
Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) were founded to improve access to primary health care for medically underserved areas and populations. Since their inception in the 1960s, FQHCs have grown to provide comprehensive primary care ser...
Compound Climate Exposures and Public Health: A Synthesis of Research and Future Directions [0.03%]
复合气候暴露与公共健康：研究及未来方向综述
Miriam E Marlier,Rachel Connolly,Yiqun Ma et al.
Miriam E Marlier et al.
Compound climate events involve the intersection of individual climate events that are linked through space, time, or both. Anthropogenic climate change will likely increase the burden of these compound events, which often have synergistic ...
Health Care Ramifications of Pervasive Direct-to-Consumer Prescription Drug Advertising [0.03%]
直接面向消费者的处方药广告泛滥的医疗影响
Richard L Kravitz
Richard L Kravitz
Direct-to-consumer (DTC) advertisements for prescription drugs are an enduring feature of the US media landscape. These ads are costly (>$8 billion expended by drug manufacturers in 2023), legally protected, and tightly regulated in theory ...
The Health Impacts of Transitioning Away from Fossil Fuel Toward Cleaner Energy [0.03%]
从化石燃料过渡到清洁能源的健康影响
Michelle L Bell,Kenneth T Gillingham
Michelle L Bell
While energy transitions have always taken place, shifts have historically been primarily from one type of fossil fuel to another (e.g., from coal to oil). Yet today we are experiencing transitions away from fossil fuel toward cleaner and s...
Christine Till,Philippe Grandjean,E Angeles Martinez-Mier et al.
Christine Till et al.
Health authorities have promoted community water fluoridation (CWF) to prevent dental caries for more than 75 years. However, growing evidence has raised questions about the safety of this public health intervention, particularly for young ...
Health Worker Burnout and Moral Injury: Drivers, Effects, and Remedies [0.03%]
医疗卫生工作者的身心俱疲与道德迫害：驱动因素、影响及补救措施
Kevin Grumbach,Rachel Willard-Grace
Kevin Grumbach
The prevalence of burnout among health workers is alarmingly high and worsening. Many factors across the domains of culture of wellness, efficiency of practice and work demands, and personal resilience place workers at risk for burnout. Int...