Reimagining Rural: Shifting Paradigms About Health and Well-Being in the Rural United States [0.03%]
重构乡村:美国农村地区健康与福祉观念的转变
R A Afifi,E A Parker,G Dino et al.
R A Afifi et al.
Rural health disparities have attracted increased national attention, compelling an expanded focus on rural health research. In this article, we deconstruct the definitions and narratives of "rural" communities and suggest that a paradigm s...
Active Aging and Public Health: Evidence, Implications, and Opportunities [0.03%]
积极老龄化与公共健康:证据、启示和机会
Shilpa Dogra,David W Dunstan,Takemi Sugiyama et al.
Shilpa Dogra et al.
By 2050, 20% of the world's population will be over the age of 65 years, with projections that 80% of older adults will be living in low- to middle-income countries. Physical inactivity and sedentary time are particularly high in older adul...
Ayden I Scheim,Kellan E Baker,Arjee J Restar et al.
Ayden I Scheim et al.
Transgender (trans) communities in the USA and globally have long organized for health and social equity but have only recently gained increased visibility within public health. In this review, we synthesize evidence demonstrating that tran...
Robert M Kaplan,Ron D Hays
Robert M Kaplan
Patient-reported outcomes are recognized as essential for the evaluation of medical and public health interventions. Over the last 50 years, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) research has grown exponentially from 0 to more than 17,000 ...
Risks and Opportunities to Ensure Equity in the Application of Big Data Research in Public Health [0.03%]
确保大数据在公共卫生应用中公平性的风险和机遇
Paul Wesson,Yulin Hswen,Gilmer Valdes et al.
Paul Wesson et al.
The big data revolution presents an exciting frontier to expand public health research, broadening the scope of research and increasing the precision of answers. Despite these advances, scientists must be vigilant against also advancing pot...
Scaling Up Public Health Interventions: Engaging Partners Across Multiple Levels [0.03%]
公共卫生干预措施的扩大:与多层面合作伙伴的参与
Jennifer Leeman,Alix Boisson,Vivian Go
Jennifer Leeman
Advancing the science of intervention scale-up is essential to increasing the impact of effective interventions at the regional and national levels. In contrast with work in high-income countries (HICs), where scale-up research has been lim...
Lisa G Rosas,Patricia Rodriguez Espinosa,Felipe Montes Jimenez et al.
Lisa G Rosas et al.
While there are many definitions of citizen science, the term usually refers to the participation of the general public in the scientific process in collaboration with professional scientists. Citizen scientists have been engaged to promote...
Gonzalo Martínez-Alés,Tammy Jiang,Katherine M Keyes et al.
Gonzalo Martínez-Alés et al.
Suicide is a major public health concern in the United States. Between 2000 and 2018, US suicide rates increased by 35%, contributing to the stagnation and subsequent decrease in US life expectancy. During 2019, suicide declined modestly, m...
Judith McCool,Rosie Dobson,Robyn Whittaker et al.
Judith McCool et al.
This article reflects on current trends and proposes new considerations for the future of mobile technologies for health (mHealth). Our focus is predominantly on the value of and concerns with regard to the application of digital health wit...
Methods to Address Confounding and Other Biases in Meta-Analyses: Review and Recommendations [0.03%]
解决元分析中混杂和其他偏倚的方法:综述与建议
Maya B Mathur,Tyler J VanderWeele
Maya B Mathur
Meta-analyses contribute critically to cumulative science, but they can produce misleading conclusions if their constituent primary studies are biased, for example by unmeasured confounding in nonrandomized studies. We provide practical gui...