Terry E Robinson,Kent C Berridge
Terry E Robinson
The incentive-sensitization theory (IST) of addiction was first published in 1993, proposing that (a) brain mesolimbic dopamine systems mediate incentive motivation ("wanting") for addictive drugs and other rewards, but not their hedonic im...
The Self-Control of Eating [0.03%]
饮食的自我控制力
Traci Mann,Andrew Ward
Traci Mann
Many individuals struggle to regulate their own consumption of food. Beginning with general theories of self-control, we review psychological factors that have been shown to influence the regulation of eating, including those related to par...
Therapeutic Potential of Psychedelic Drugs: Navigating High Hopes, Strong Claims, Weak Evidence, and Big Money [0.03%]
致幻药物的治疗潜力：如何在高期望、强主张、弱证据和大利益之间导航
Keith Humphreys,P Todd Korthuis,Daniel Stjepanović et al.
Keith Humphreys et al.
Therapeutic claims about many psychedelic drugs have not been evaluated in any studies of even modest rigor. The science of psychedelic drugs is strengthening however, making it easier to differentiate some promising findings amid the hype ...
Seeking Communal Emotions in Social Practices That Culturally Evolved to Evoke Emotions: Worship, Kitten Videos, Memorials, Narratives of Love, and More [0.03%]
在文化进化中产生共鸣的社会实践中寻求集体情绪：崇拜、萌猫视频、纪念日、爱情故事等
Alan Page Fiske,Thomas W Schubert,Beate Seibt
Alan Page Fiske
In many instances, emotions do not simply happen to people by chance; Often, people actively seek out an emotion by engaging in practices that have culturally evolved to evoke that emotion. Such practices tend to be perpetuated and spread i...
Elias Garcia-Pelegrin,Alexandra K Schnell,Clive Wilkins et al.
Elias Garcia-Pelegrin et al.
Magic is an art form that has fascinated humans for centuries. Recently, the techniques used by magicians to make their audience experience the impossible have attracted the attention of psychologists, who, in just a couple of decades, have...
Introduction [0.03%]
介绍
Susan T Fiske,Daniel L Schacter
Susan T Fiske
Why We Should Stop Trying to Fix Women: How Context Shapes and Constrains Women's Career Trajectories [0.03%]
为什么我们应当停止试图"改造"女性：背景如何影响和限制了女性的职业发展路径
Michelle K Ryan,Thekla Morgenroth
Michelle K Ryan
In this review we examine two classes of interventions designed to achieve workplace gender equality: (a) those designed to boost motivations and ambition, such as those that aim to attract more women into roles where they are underrepresen...
Lasana T Harris
Lasana T Harris
Two decades of social neuroscience and neuroeconomics research illustrate the brain mechanisms that are engaged when people consider human beings, often in comparison to considering artificial intelligence (AI) as a nonhuman control. AI as ...
Social Media and Morality [0.03%]
社交媒体与道德规范
Jay J Van Bavel,Claire E Robertson,Kareena Del Rosario et al.
Jay J Van Bavel et al.
Nearly five billion people around the world now use social media, and this number continues to grow. One of the primary goals of social media platforms is to capture and monetize human attention. One means by which individuals and groups ca...
Norm Dynamics: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Social Norm Emergence, Persistence, and Change [0.03%]
规范动态学：社会规范的出现、持续和变化的跨学科视角
Michele J Gelfand,Sergey Gavrilets,Nathan Nunn
Michele J Gelfand
Social norms are the glue that holds society together, yet our knowledge of them remains heavily intellectually siloed. This article provides an interdisciplinary review of the emerging field of norm dynamics by integrating research across ...