Correlates of Plasma Citrulline, a Potential Marker of Enterocyte Mass, among Children with Stunting: A Cross-Sectional Study in Uganda [0.03%]
血浆瓜氨酸与儿童生长迟缓的关系：乌干达的横断面研究
Hannah Pesu,Joseph Mbabazi,Rolland Mutumba et al.
Hannah Pesu et al.
Background: Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) is associated with stunting. Citrulline, produced in mature enterocytes, may be a valuable biomarker of small intestinal enterocyte mass in the context of EED. ...
Variety of High and Very Low-Energy Density Foods among Preschool-Aged Children and Associations with Food Intake, Diet Quality, and Weight Status [0.03%]
学龄前儿童高能量密度食品和低能量密度食品的多样性与食物摄取、饮食质量及体重状态的关联性研究
Katelyn Fox,Yarisbel Melo Herrera,Alyssa M Abreu et al.
Katelyn Fox et al.
Background: Energy density (ED) and the variety of foods are 2 factors that may have a combined effect on preschool-aged children's ability to regulate food intake. However, little is known about the variety of foods cons...
Physiologic Adaptation to Macronutrient Change Distorts Findings from Short Dietary Trials: Reanalysis of a Metabolic Ward Study [0.03%]
对宏量营养素变化的生理适应扭曲了短期饮食试验的结果：对代谢病房研究的重新分析
Adrian Soto-Mota,Lisa T Jansen,Nicholas G Norwitz et al.
Adrian Soto-Mota et al.
An influential 2-wk cross-over feeding trial without a washout period purported to show advantages of a low-fat diet (LFD) compared with a low-carbohydrate diet (LCD) for weight control. In contrast to several other macronutrient trials, th...
Periconceptional Dietary Patterns and Adverse Pregnancy and Birth Outcomes [0.03%]
孕前饮食模式与不良妊娠和围产期结局的关系
Lisa M Bodnar,Sharon I Kirkpatrick,Sara M Parisi et al.
Lisa M Bodnar et al.
Background: The periconceptional period is a critical window for the origins of adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes, yet little is known about the dietary patterns that promote perinatal health. ...
Associations of Vitamins and Related Cofactor Metabolites with Mammographic Breast Density in Premenopausal Women [0.03%]
维生素和相关辅因子代谢物与经前女性乳腺X线摄影密度的关系
Kayode A Matthew,Kayla R Getz,Myung Sik Jeon et al.
Kayode A Matthew et al.
Background: Identifying biological drivers of mammographic breast density (MBD), a strong risk factor for breast cancer, could provide insight into breast cancer etiology and prevention. Studies on dietary factors and MBD...
Optimum Doses and Forms of Selenium Maintaining Reproductive Health via Regulating Homeostasis of Gut Microbiota and Testicular Redox, Inflammation, Cell Proliferation, and Apoptosis in Roosters [0.03%]
通过调节肠道菌群稳态及公鸡睾丸氧化、炎症、细胞增殖和凋亡维持生殖健康的最佳硒剂量和形式
Yi-Qin Yan,Meng Liu,Ze-Jing Xu et al.
Yi-Qin Yan et al.
Background: There is a U-shaped relationship between dietary selenium (Se) ingestion and optimal sperm quality. Objectives: This study ...
An Increase in Food Insecurity Correlated with an Increase in Plasma Triglycerides among Latinx Children [0.03%]
拉丁裔儿童食物不安全与血浆甘油三酯水平升高相关性研究
Keally Haushalter,Marissa Burgermaster,Erin Hudson et al.
Keally Haushalter et al.
Background: Food insecurity and metabolic diseases both disproportionately affect Hispanic children. Cross-sectional studies have linked food insecurity with adverse cardiometabolic markers, including elevated plasma trig...
Effects of Fermented Extracts of Wuniuzao Dark Loose Tea on Hepatic Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein Pathway and Gut Microbiota Disorder in Obese Mice [0.03%]
温梓zahl茶发酵提取物对肥胖小鼠肝内固醇调节元件结合蛋白通路及肠道菌群紊乱的影响
Jiangcheng Ye,Mingxiu Gong,Yifan Zhang et al.
Jiangcheng Ye et al.
Background: Artificially fermented dark loose tea is a type of novel dark tea prepared via fermentation by Eurotium cristatum. The effects of artificially fermented dark loose tea on lipid metabolism are still unclear. ...
Metabolomic Insights on Potassium Excretion, Blood Pressure, and Glucose Homeostasis: The African-PREDICT Study [0.03%]
非洲PREDICT研究中钾排泄、血压和糖代谢的代谢组学特征分析
Michél Strauss-Kruger,Marlien Pieters,Tertia van Zyl et al.
Michél Strauss-Kruger et al.
Background: Low-potassium intake is associated with a higher risk of type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Both conditions occur more frequently in Black populations, who also consume less potassium-rich foods. ...
Effects of Acute Beetroot Juice and Sodium Nitrate on Selected Blood Metabolites and Response to Transient Ischemia: A Crossover Randomized Clinical Trial [0.03%]
急性甜菜根汁和钠硝酸盐对选定血液代谢物及一过性脑缺血反应的影响：交叉随机临床试验
Jakub Jurga,Emilia Samborowska,Jacek Zielinski et al.
Jakub Jurga et al.
Background: Modification of the nitrate (NO3)-nitrite (NO2)-nitric oxide (NO) pathway can be induced by oral intake of inorganic NO3 (NIT) or NO3-rich products, such as beetroot juice (BRJ). ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
The Journal of nutrition. 2024 Feb;154(2):491-497. DOI:10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.12.018 2024