What is driving energy intake after weight loss? A longitudinal mediation analysis in adolescents with obesity [0.03%]
体重减轻后什么因素在驱动能量摄入？青少年肥胖患者的纵向中介分析
Halim Moore,Mark Hopkins,Stefano Lazzer et al.
Halim Moore et al.
Background: It has been posited that fat and lean tissues have a direct role in driving energy intake after significant weight loss, but this has yet to be demonstrated in adolescents with obesity. ...
Orange peel powder improves constipation-related phenotypes and is associated with coordinated colonic and brain-related changes in a doxorubicin- and loperamide-treated rat model [0.03%]
橘皮粉可改善多柔比星和洛哌丁胺致大鼠便秘模型的病理表型并协同调节结肠及脑相关变化
Kun Xu,Yiming Zhang,Gaixia Hou et al.
Kun Xu et al.
Objective: To determine whether orange peel powder (OP) improves constipation-related phenotypes in a doxorubicin- and loperamide-treated rat model and whether such improvement is accompanied by coordinated histological a...
Dietary Fiber Intake, FTO Genotypes, and Their Interactions on Obesity-Related Measures: The Fukuoka Diabetes Registry [0.03%]
饮食纤维摄入量、FTO基因型及其与肥胖相关测量的关系：福冈糖尿病登记处的数据
Toshiaki Ohkuma,Masanori Iwase,Taiki Higashi et al.
Toshiaki Ohkuma et al.
Background: Higher dietary fiber intake has been associated with weight reduction and favorable cardiovascular disease risk profiles in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Variants in the fat mass and obesity-associated (FT...
Does local system strengthening improve nutrition program coverage and child growth: Evidence from a large-scale program initiative in India [0.03%]
地方系统强化能否改善营养项目覆盖率和儿童生长状况？来自印度一项大规模计划的证据
Soyra Gune,Harold Alderman,Phuong Hong Nguyen et al.
Soyra Gune et al.
Background: Acknowledging the importance of the first 1,000 days of life, the Indian government is delivering nutrition-specific and -sensitive interventions targeting mothers and young children. However, implementation c...
Host genetics, diet, and the gut microbiome: Addressing methodological and reproducibility challenges in human studies [0.03%]
宿主基因、饮食和肠道微生物组：解决人类研究中的方法学和可重复性挑战
David Ortega-Reyes,Shohei Asami,Wataru Suda et al.
David Ortega-Reyes et al.
The interplay between host genetics, diet, and the gut microbiome is a key focus in human health research. However, progress has been slowed by substantial methodological differences and limited reproducibility across studies. This narrativ...
Adam D Seal,HyunGyu Suh,Holly Emmanuel et al.
Adam D Seal et al.
Background: Studies show 80% of children in the United States do not meet the dietary guidelines for water intake, and 65% have elevated urine osmolality (UOsm), indicative of underhydration. ...
Novel Erythroid Indices have Better Prognostic Accuracy than Conventional Erythroid Indices for Early Diagnosis of Iron Deficiency and Associated Brain Metabolomic Changes in Nonhuman Primate Infants [0.03%]
新型红细胞指标比传统红细胞指标更好地用于早期诊断非人灵长类婴儿缺铁及相关的脑部代谢组变化及早诊
Raghavendra B Rao,Zhiyu Kang,Kathleen M Ennis-Czerniak et al.
Raghavendra B Rao et al.
Background: Hemoglobin (Hgb) lacks sensitivity for early detection of iron deficiency (ID) and associated brain metabolic dysregulation in infancy. The utility of newer erythroid indices for early diagnosis of ID and alte...
Effects of Daily Lycium barbarum Consumption Regimens on Bone and Muscle in Aging Mice [0.03%]
枸杞日摄入量对老年小鼠骨骼和肌肉的影响
Chuanxin Sun,Yuke He,Fangjun Liu et al.
Chuanxin Sun et al.
Background: Building on our previous findings that Lycium barbarum ("goji" berry, wolfberry) extracts mitigate age-related bone loss and improve muscle endurance, a key translational question emerges regarding its practic...
Iron Deficiency Impairs Mitochondrial Energetics and Early Axonal Growth and Branching in Developing Hippocampal Neurons [0.03%]
铁缺乏损害发育中的海马神经元的线粒体能量代谢及轴突生长和侧支形成
List Daniel C Mendez,Karishma Devgun,Luke H Carlson et al.
List Daniel C Mendez et al.
Background: Energy deficits underlie many neurodevelopmental, neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases implicating mitochondria as a potential therapeutic target. Iron is necessary for neuronal energy output throug...
Resveratrol Promotes Goat Myoblast Differentiation via PROX1-Mediated Inhibition of NOTCH Signaling [0.03%]
白藜芦醇通过PROX1介导的NOTCH信号抑制促进山羊肌管分化
Yirong Wei,Yufan Liu,Shaoqiang Wu et al.
Yirong Wei et al.
Background: Resveratrol (RES), a natural polyphenolic compound, has been reported to regulate cellular differentiation; however, its role in skeletal muscle development in ruminants remains unclear. ...