Aggression and Academic Misconduct Among Justice-Involved Youth: The Roles of Facility Environment, Adverse Childhood Experiences and Social Competency [0.03%]
涉罪青少年的侵犯行为和学术不当行为：设施环境、童年不良经历及社会技能的作用机制研究
Lin Liu,Kristen M Zgoba,Sabina Low
Lin Liu
As compared to adult populations, there is a significant dearth of studies examining official misconduct among juveniles, leaving important gaps in our knowledge. Utilizing a sample of youth completing juvenile justice residential placement...
The Utility of Expert-Rated and Self-Report Assessments of Youth Psychopathic Traits for Predicting Felony Recidivism Among Formerly Incarcerated Youth [0.03%]
青少年品行障碍特征的专家评价和自我报告评估对未来犯罪行为再发生的预测作用研究——一项针对服刑少年的研究
Corey H Allen,J Michael Maurer,Aparna R Gullapalli et al.
Corey H Allen et al.
Psychopathic traits assessed with expert-rated instruments are well-established predictors for both general and violent felony recidivism outcomes in adjudicated youth. However, it is not clear whether self-report assessments of psychopathi...
A Second Proof of Concept Investigation of Strengths Using the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth Tool With Justice-Involved Youth: Item Level Risk-Based Effects and Interactions [0.03%]
使用青年暴力风险结构评估工具对司法涉诉青年进行的第二项概念验证调查：基于风险的项目级别效应和交互作用
Calvin M Langton,James R Worling,Gabriela D B Sheinin
Calvin M Langton
Despite efforts to incorporate protective factors or 'strengths' in applied risk assessments for criminal reoffending, there has been limited progress towards a consensus regarding what is meant by such terms, what effects predictors can ex...
Elizabeth M Olsen,Laura B Whiteley,Kayla K Giorlando et al.
Elizabeth M Olsen et al.
Court-involved youth (CIY) comprise a significant portion of the U.S. population and have a high prevalence of psychiatric illness and substance use. Youth delinquency has also been associated with family variables and parenting practices. ...
Evidencing the Need to Screen for Social Determinants of Health Among Boys Entering a Juvenile Prison: A Latent Profile Analysis [0.03%]
男孩进入未成年犯管教所时进行社会决定因素筛查的必要性证据：潜在类别分析
Rebecca L Fix,Noel Vest,Kelli R Thompson
Rebecca L Fix
Social determinants of health influence who ends up in the juvenile legal system and how individuals fare when entering and leaving the system. The present study utilized latent profile analysis to determine the extent to which social deter...
Perceived Gun Access and Gun Carrying Among Male Adolescent Offenders [0.03%]
男性青少年犯罪者眼中的枪支获取途径及藏匿枪支行为
Spencer Keil,Jordan Beardslee,Carol Schubert et al.
Spencer Keil et al.
Gun violence takes a significant toll on adolescents in the United States, and there is a lack of longitudinal research on perceptual factors that drive gun carrying. Notably, there is no information on the relationship between perception o...
Exploring the School-to-Prison Pipeline: How School Suspensions Influence Incarceration During Young Adulthood [0.03%]
从校门到监狱的管道：在学校被开除如何影响年轻人身上的监禁率
Paul Hemez,John J Brent,Thomas J Mowen
Paul Hemez
A growing body of research has evoked the life-course perspective to understand how experiences in school relate to a wide range of longer term life outcomes. This is perhaps best typified by the notion of the school-to-prison pipeline whic...
Siblings and Adolescent Weapon Carrying: Contributions of Genetics, Shared Environment, and Nonshared Environment [0.03%]
兄弟姐妹与青少年持械：遗传、共同环境和非共同环境的贡献
Lacey N Wallace
Lacey N Wallace
Many past studies have observed evidence of sibling similarity and influence for delinquency and substance use. However, studies of sibling similarity for adolescent weapon carrying, particularly for weapons beyond firearms, are largely abs...
Lacey N Wallace
Lacey N Wallace
While much existing research has examined either juvenile or adult weapon carrying, this study assesses whether carrying a weapon to school as a juvenile is predictive of bringing a handgun to school or work in adulthood. Data are drawn fro...
Prospective Childhood Risk Factors for Gang Involvement among North American Indigenous Adolescents [0.03%]
北美土著青少年涉黑行为的儿童期风险因素：前瞻性研究
Dane S Hautala,Kelley J Sittner Hartshorn,Les B Whitbeck
Dane S Hautala
The purpose of the study was to examine prospective childhood risk factors for gang involvement across the course of adolescence among a large eight-year longitudinal sample of 646 Indigenous (i.e., American Indian and Canadian First Nation...