Hirofumi Tanaka
Hirofumi Tanaka
How should objectively measured physical activity data be used analytically? [0.03%]
如何从分析的角度利用客观测量的体力活动数据？
Yukitoshi Aoyagi,Roy J Shephard
Yukitoshi Aoyagi
E Paul Zehr,Sandra R Hundza,Erin V Vasudevan
E Paul Zehr
During rhythmic movement, arm activity contributes to the neural excitation of leg muscles. These observations are consistent with the emergence of human bipedalism and nonhuman primate arboreal quadrupedal walking. These neural and biomech...
Exercise improves fat metabolism in muscle but does not increase 24-h fat oxidation [0.03%]
运动可改善肌肉对脂肪的代谢但不能增加24小时耗脂量
Edward L Melanson,Paul S MacLean,James O Hill
Edward L Melanson
Despite decades of research into the effects of exercise on fat metabolism, there is still no clear understanding of how exercise helps to regulate fat mass. Although exercise improves the capacity of muscle to oxidize fat, our studies sugg...
Comparative Study
Exercise and sport sciences reviews. 2009 Apr;37(2):93-101. DOI:10.1097/JES.0b013e31819c2f0b 2009
Timothy P Gavin
Timothy P Gavin
Regulation of skeletal muscle capillarization involves distinct signaling pathways and growth factors including nitric oxide and vascular endothelial growth factor. Our understanding of this complex regulation continues to expand with the i...
Todd M Manini,Brian C Clark
Todd M Manini
For nearly half a century, high mechanical loading and mechanotransduction pathways have guided exercise recommendations for inducing muscle hypertrophy. However, emerging research on low-intensity exercise with blood flow restriction chall...
Michelle S Harkins
Michelle S Harkins
Heat shock proteins (HSP) produced during exercise have important roles in modulating the effects of oxidative stresses to preserve cellular function. The ability of HSP to regulate nitric oxide, which has both protective and detrimental ef...
Plasticity of the human tendon to short- and long-term mechanical loading [0.03%]
短期和长期机械载荷对人类肌腱的可塑性的影响
Adamantios Arampatzis,Kiros Karamanidis,Lida Mademli et al.
Adamantios Arampatzis et al.
This review examines the effects of short- and long-term static and cyclic mechanical loading on the mechanical properties of tendons. Tendons do not alter their mechanical properties after static and cycling loading that occurs during fati...
Potential benefits of warm-up for neuromuscular performance of older athletes [0.03%]
热身对老年运动员神经肌肉表现潜在益处
Anthony A Vandervoort
Anthony A Vandervoort
Demographic trends project increasing numbers of older people to engage in exercise programs and sports. Sustained participation depends on both perceived health outcomes and avoidance of debilitating injuries. This review explores the pote...