Multiple interventions for treating chronic inflammation in older adults: what is the best strategy? [0.03%]
治疗老年人慢性炎症的多种干预措施：哪种策略最好？
Stephen M Cornish,Philip D Chilibeck
Stephen M Cornish
Protection motivation theory: is this a worthwhile theory for physical activity promotion? [0.03%]
保护动机理论：这一理论能否助力促进体力活动？
Ronald C Plotnikoff,Linda Trinh
Ronald C Plotnikoff
This article reviews the published studies in the physical activity domain, which include novel hypothesis from our laboratory, that have tested Rogers' Protection Motivation Theory. Across the various population groups, the theory's coping...
Deconstructing neurobiological coordination: the role of the biomechanics-motor control nexus [0.03%]
拆解神经生物学协调机制：生物力学-运动控制联结的作用
Keith Davids,Paul Glazier
Keith Davids
Inherent indeterminacy of neurobiological systems has been revealed by research on coordination of multiarticular actions. We consider three important issues that these investigations raise for biomechanical measurement and performance mode...
Intracellular Ca2+ signaling in skeletal muscle: decoding a complex message [0.03%]
骨骼肌中的细胞内钙离子信号转导：解读复杂信息
Eva R Chin
Eva R Chin
Intracellular calcium (Ca2+) plays an important role in regulating muscle force production, metabolism, and muscle gene expression. It is hypothesized that the precise pattern of Ca2+ oscillations, determined by the Ca2+ channels activated ...
Walter Schmidt,Nicole Prommer
Walter Schmidt
Training and hypoxia-associated changes in maximal oxygen uptake are mediated by different blood adaptations. Training increases blood volume because of plasma and red cell volume expansion, resulting in increased cardiac output, whereas hy...
Mechanisms behind estrogen's beneficial effect on muscle strength in females [0.03%]
雌激素对女性肌肉力量的有益作用机制
Dawn A Lowe,Kristen A Baltgalvis,Sarah M Greising
Dawn A Lowe
Muscle weakness ensues when serum testosterone declines with age in men. Testosterone's female counterpart, estrogen, also has been implicated in age-related strength loss, but these results are less conclusive. Our working hypothesis is th...
Eccentric exercise in vivo: strain-induced muscle damage and adaptation in a stable system [0.03%]
离体的 eccentric 运动锻炼：稳定系统下的肌肉损伤与适应性反应
Timothy A Butterfield
Timothy A Butterfield
The muscle tendon unit is a stable system, designed to operate eccentrically with efficiency and resiliency. Fiber strains, although minimized by tendon compliance during exercise, are essential components to decoding the mechanical and che...
Research in the exercise sciences: where we are and where do we go from here--Part II [0.03%]
运动科学的研究：现状及展望（第二部分）
Kenneth M Baldwin,Fadia Haddad
Kenneth M Baldwin
This decadal perspective summarizes novel, insightful observations achieved in exercise science. The topics span genomics and gene function, epigenetics, cell signaling, epidemiological phenomena, and other important areas. A future strateg...
Caroline M Burge
Caroline M Burge
Quadriceps inhibition may not be a predecessor of posttraumatic osteoarthritis associated with ACL injury [0.03%]
股四头肌麻痹可能并非与前交叉韧带损伤相关的创伤性骨关节炎的前兆事件
Chandramouli Krishnan
Chandramouli Krishnan