microRNA-1: A Master Regulator of Metabolism Governing Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy [0.03%]
微小核糖核酸-1：调控代谢的主调节因子，在骨骼肌肥大中的作用
Jainil Daredia,Benjamin I Burke,John J McCarthy et al.
Jainil Daredia et al.
Downregulation of microRNA-1 (miR-1), the most abundant muscle-enriched microRNA, represents a conserved hallmark of skeletal muscle hypertrophy across species. We propose that mechanical overload-induced reduction in miR-1 expression drive...
Soichi Ando,Toshihiko Fujimoto,Mizuki Sudo et al.
Soichi Ando et al.
Acute physical exercise improves cognitive performance; however, the underlying physiological mechanisms are not yet fully understood. Here, we propose that enhanced neuromodulation is a crucial factor in the exercise-cognition interaction ...
Cognitive neuro-electrical activity during preparation for exercise under hyperthermia [0.03%]
高温环境下运动准备状态的脑电活动及认知效应研究
Manabu Shibasaki,Hiroki Nakata
Manabu Shibasaki
Exercise in a hot environment can impair performance due to not only impaired coordination of major physiological systems but also reduced cognitive processing related to the exercise strategy. In this review, we discuss potential factors c...
Breaking Boundaries Between Resistance and Aerobic Training in Cancer Survivors [0.03%]
癌症幸存者抗阻训练和有氧运动界限的突破
Kyuwan Lee
Kyuwan Lee
Current exercise guidelines for cancer survivors continue to rely on a binary separation of resistance and aerobic training. This review proposes a stimulus-based continuum, in which mechanical load, cardiorespiratory strain, metabolic stre...
Reactive Hyperemia: revisiting a key vascular feature of cardiorespiratory fitness [0.03%]
反应性充血：重新审视心血管健康的关键血管特征
Nicholas Blackmond,Juan M Murias,Rogerio Nogueira Soares
Nicholas Blackmond
Although flow-mediated dilation (FMD) is a well-established marker of conduit artery endothelial function, it is not optimally suited to detect endurance exercise training-mediated vascular adaptations in healthy individuals. Herein, we eva...
Sex Over Cycle: Sex Differences Outweigh Menstrual Cycle Effects on Human Motor Output [0.03%]
性别差异超过月经周期对人类运动输出的影响
Sophia T Jenz,Gregory E P Pearcey
Sophia T Jenz
Females are underrepresented in research often due to concerns about potential variability introduced by the menstrual cycle. Although the cycle influences motor output, these effects are small and inconsistent, and are rarely interpreted r...
Seeking the Mechanism for Reversal of Enhanced Insulin Sensitivity after Acute Exercise [0.03%]
探寻急性运动后增强的胰岛素敏感性逆转机制
Haiyan Wang,Gregory D Cartee
Haiyan Wang
A single endurance exercise session can elevate subsequent insulin-stimulated glucose uptake by skeletal muscle. Refeeding a high-carbohydrate diet postexercise accelerates the reversal of exercise-enhanced insulin-stimulated glucose uptake...
Jonathan W Hoch,Joseph C Watso
Jonathan W Hoch
Excess dietary sodium increases blood pressure during exercise, contributing to an increased risk of future cardiovascular disease. Nine-in-ten adults exceed the recommended sodium intake. Dermal excretion through sweating represents a comp...
Mobile Health for Monitoring and Supporting Mobility in Multiple Sclerosis [0.03%]
移动健康在监测和支持多发性硬化症患者行动能力方面的应用
Jeffer Eidi Sasaki,Emerson Sebastião,Robert Motl
Jeffer Eidi Sasaki
This review addresses the use of mHealth for monitoring and supporting mobility in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). We discuss its use for assessing free-living movement behaviors and identifying relevant physical activity metrics for m...