Russell T Turner,Lara H Sattgast,Vanessa A Jimenez et al.
Russell T Turner et al.
Alcohol consumption is often reported to influence bone health in a dose-dependent manner where moderate alcohol intake is deemed beneficial and heavy drinking detrimental. However, this relationship may not be valid for individual alcohol ...
Bone Metabolism in SARS-CoV-2 Disease: Possible Osteoimmunology and Gender Implications [0.03%]
SARS-CoV-2疾病的骨代谢：可能的骨免疫学及性别影响
Gianmaria Salvio,Claudio Gianfelice,Francesca Firmani et al.
Gianmaria Salvio et al.
Even though inflammatory conditions are known to exert adverse effects on bone metabolism, there are no published data regarding SARS-CoV-2 infection and subsequent fracture risk. We present a brief review of the molecular mechanisms linkin...
Pouneh K Fazeli
Pouneh K Fazeli
Anorexia nervosa, a psychiatric disease predominantly affecting women, is characterized by self- induced starvation and a resultant low-weight state. During starvation, a number of hormonal adaptations - including hypothalamic amenorrhea an...
Micol S Rothman,Sean J Iwamoto
Micol S Rothman
It is well known that sex steroids, particularly estrogen, play a crucial role in the attainment and maintenance of peak bone density in all people. Transgender (trans) women have been frequently observed to have low bone density prior to i...
Benjamin Osipov,Armaun J Emami,Blaine A Christiansen
Benjamin Osipov
A history of prior fracture is the most reliable indicator of prospective fracture risk. Increased fracture risk is not confined to the region of the prior fracture, but is operant at all skeletal sites, providing strong evidence of systemi...
Clinical measurements of bone tissue mechanical behavior using reference point indentation [0.03%]
参考点压入法测量骨组织的力学行为
Andrew Chang,Garrett W Easson,Simon Y Tang
Andrew Chang
Over the last thirty years, it has become increasingly clear the amount of bone (e.g. 'bone quantity') and the quality of the bone matrix (e.g. 'bone quality') both critically contribute to bone's tissue-level mechanical behavior and the su...
Bone Fracture Acute Phase Response-A Unifying Theory of Fracture Repair: Clinical and Scientific Implications [0.03%]
骨折急性期反应-骨折修复的统一理论及其临床和科学意义
Courtney E Baker,Stephanie N Moore-Lotridge,Alexander A Hysong et al.
Courtney E Baker et al.
Bone fractures create five problems that must be resolved: bleeding, risk of infection, hypoxia, disproportionate strain, and inability to bear weight. There have been enormous advancements in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms t...
Elahe Ganji,Megan L Killian
Elahe Ganji
Tendons connect muscle to bone and play an integral role in bone and joint alignment and loading. Tendons act as pulleys that provide anchorage of muscle forces for joint motion and stability, as well as for fracture reduction and realignme...
Amy Y Sato,Munro Peacock,Teresita Bellido
Amy Y Sato
Glucocorticoids (GC), produced and released by the adrenal glands, regulate numerous physiological processes in a wide range of tissues. Because of their profound immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory actions, GC are extensively used for ...
A Review on Bone Mineral Density Loss in Total Knee Replacements Leading to Increased Fracture Risk [0.03%]
全膝关节置换术后骨密度降低和骨折风险增加的研究进展
M Gundry,S Hopkins,K Knapp
M Gundry
The link between low bone mineral density (BMD) scores leading to greater fracture risk is well established in the literature; what is not fully understood is the impact of total knee replacements/revisions or arthroplasties on BMD levels. ...