A Comparison of the Mid-Size Male THOR and Hybrid III ATDs in Vehicle Frontal Crash Tests [0.03%]
中型男性THOR和Hybrid III假人在车辆正面碰撞试验中的对比研究
Chris OConnor,Agnes Kim,Tim Barrette et al.
Chris OConnor et al.
In order to evaluate the THOR-50M as a front impact Anthropomorphic Test Device (ATD) for vehicle safety design, the ATD was compared to the H3-50M in matching vehicle crash tests for 20 unique vehicle models from 2 vehicle manufacturers. F...
Comparative Study
Stapp car crash journal. 2022 Nov:66:143-173. DOI:10.4271/2022-22-0005 2022
Lower Extremity Validation of a Human Body Model for High Rate Axial Loading in the Underbody Blast Environment [0.03%]
在车辆底部爆炸环境中人体下肢承受高轴向载荷的有限元模型验证研究
Zachary S Hostetler,Juliette Caffrey,Jazmine Aira et al.
Zachary S Hostetler et al.
While the use of Human Body Models (HBMs) in the underbody blast (UBB) environment has increased and shown positive results, the potential of these models has not been fully explored. Obtaining accurate kinematic and kinetic response are ne...
Ligaments Laxity and Elongation at Injuryin Flexed knees during Lateral Impact Conditions [0.03%]
膝关节屈曲位外侧撞击伤的韧带松动和延长损伤机制研究
Sahar Benadi,Xavier Trosseille,Philippe Petit et al.
Sahar Benadi et al.
The knee is one of the regions of interest for pedestrian safety assessment. Past testing to study knee ligament injuries for pedestrian impact only included knees in full extension and mostly focused on global responses. As the knee flexio...
Obese Occupant Response in Reclined and Upright Seated Postures in Frontal Impacts [0.03%]
正面碰撞中肥胖occupant在卧姿和直坐姿态下的反应研究
Karthik Somasundaram,John R Humm,Narayan Yoganandan et al.
Karthik Somasundaram et al.
The American population is getting heavier and automated vehicles will accommodate unconventional postures. While studies replicating mid-size and upright fore-aft seated occupants are numerous, experiments with post-mortem human subjects (...
Investigation of Potential Injury Patterns and Occupant Kinematicsin Frontal Impact with PMHS in Reclined Postures [0.03%]
有关前向碰撞受试者处于半躺姿态的潜在损伤及 occupant kinematics 研究
Pascal Baudrit,Jérôme Uriot,Olivier Richard et al.
Pascal Baudrit et al.
The reality of the autonomous vehicle in a near future is growing and is expected to induce significant change inthe occupant posture with respect to a standard driving posture. The delegated driving would allow sleeping and/or resting in a...
Quantifying the Effect of Pelvis Fracture on Lumbar Spine Compression during High-rate Vertical Loading [0.03%]
骨盆骨折对高冲击垂直加载下腰椎压缩影响的定量研究
David R Barnes,Narayan Yoganandan,Jason Moore et al.
David R Barnes et al.
Fracture to the lumbo-pelvis region is prevalent in warfighters seated in military vehicles exposed to under-body blast (UBB). Previous high-rate vertical loading experimentation using whole body post-mortem human surrogates (PMHS) indicate...
Pedestrian Detection before Motor Vehicle Moving Off Maneuvers using Ultrasonic Sensors in the Vehicle Front [0.03%]
基于车载超声波传感器的前向行人检测算法
Yasuhiro Matsui,Shoko Oikawa
Yasuhiro Matsui
Vehicles that start moving from a stationary position can cause fatal traffic accidents involving pedestrians. Ultrasonic sensors installed in the vehicle front are an active technology designed to alert drivers to the presence of stationar...
Instantaneous Brain Strain Estimation for Automotive Head Impacts via Deep Learning [0.03%]
基于深度学习的汽车碰撞中人脑应变的瞬时估算
Shaoju Wu,Wei Zhao,Saeed Barbat et al.
Shaoju Wu et al.
Efficient brain strain estimation is critical for routine application of a head injury model. Lately, a convolutional neural network (CNN) has been successfully developed to estimate spatially detailed brain strains instantly and accurately...
THOR-05F Response in Sled Tests Inducing Submarining and Comparison with PMHS Response Corridors [0.03%]
THOR-05F 在诱发 submarining 的滑车试验中的响应及与 PMHS 响应包线的比较
Olivier Richard,Matthieu Lebarbé,Jérôme Uriot et al.
Olivier Richard et al.
The Test Device for Human Occupant Restraint (THOR) is an advanced crash test dummy designed for frontal impact. Originally released in a 50th percentile male version (THOR-50M), a female 5th version (THOR-05F) was prototyped in 2017 (Wang ...
Yoshihiko Tanaka,Atsushi Nakashima,Haijie Feng et al.
Yoshihiko Tanaka et al.
In vehicle collisions, the lap belt should engage the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS). In this study, threedimensional (3D) shapes of bones and soft tissues around the pelvis were acquired using a computed tomography (CT) scan of 10 ma...