Quantifying the effects of prospective memory and ongoing task difficulty on capacity sharing and cognitive control [0.03%]
前景记忆和持续任务难度对容量共享和认知控制的影响效应量化分析
Russell J Boag,Luke Strickland,Andrew Heathcote et al.
Russell J Boag et al.
This study examines how individuals adapt to varying levels of prospective memory (PM) and ongoing-task difficulty in a cognitively demanding task environment. PM - the ability to remember and execute delayed intentions while engaged in oth...
When attention matters: Domain-specific disruption of explicit but not implicit memory in statistical learning [0.03%]
当注意力起作用时：统计学习中明确记忆而非隐含记忆的领域特异性受损现象
Stacey D Reyes,Stephen C Van Hedger,Priya B Kalra et al.
Stacey D Reyes et al.
Statistical learning (SL), defined as the ability to extract regularities in the environment, plays a key role in speech segmentation and language acquisition. An important yet still unresolved question is whether top-down attention influen...
Looking at nothing but seeing something: The resilient numerical representation of empty sets [0.03%]
由空集引发的数值表示思考
Rut Zaks-Ohayon,Serena Mingolo,Joseph Tzelgov et al.
Rut Zaks-Ohayon et al.
Numbers are mentally represented as magnitudes along a continuum, as evidenced by distance and end effects in comparison tasks. Empty sets, representing the absence rather than presence of quantity, pose a challenge to this framework. Previ...
Testing the validity of fluency as a metacognitive cue for judgments of distraction in serial recall [0.03%]
检验流畅性作为系列回忆分心判断的元认知线索的有效性
Gesa Fee Komar,Axel Buchner,Raoul Bell
Gesa Fee Komar
When forming prospective judgments of distraction, people do not have direct metacognitive access to the cognitive effects of task-irrelevant sounds that determine auditory distraction. Instead, they rely on a fluency heuristic, using the s...
Sophia P Fabrizio,Rebecca Lurie,Deanne L Westerman
Sophia P Fabrizio
The photo-taking impairment effect is the finding that memory is worse for photographed information compared with information that is merely viewed. Recently, this effect has been extended to smartphone screenshots, suggesting that the effe...
Conditional automaticity of memory-driven attention: Dissociable effects on reaction time and accuracy [0.03%]
记忆驱动注意力的条件自动性：对反应时间和准确率的影响不同
Sohyun Kim,Jonga Kwon,Seonbeom Heo et al.
Sohyun Kim et al.
It is well known that attention is biased toward stimuli matching the contents of working memory (WM). However, it remains unclear at which processing stage this memory-driven attentional capture (MDAC) exerts its influence. Whereas some st...
Does the sandwich priming procedure enhance masked semantic priming effects? [0.03%]
夹式启动范式能增强词汇语义启动效应吗？
Stephen J Lupker,Giacomo Spinelli
Stephen J Lupker
The sandwich priming paradigm, involving presenting the target as the initial prime in a masked priming sequence (e.g., white-whete-WHITE), has been shown to increase the size of masked orthographic priming effects. It also appears to incre...
Correction: Relational encoding promotes creative insight for problem-solving [0.03%]
纠正：关系编码促进问题解决的创造性顿悟
Kenneth J Kurtz,Leif Haley,Alexus Longo et al.
Kenneth J Kurtz et al.
Published Erratum
Memory & cognition. 2026 Jul 28. DOI:10.3758/s13421-026-01913-2 2026
Enhanced near‑foveal sensitivity in older Chinese readers: Evidence from the moving-window paradigm [0.03%]
基于移动窗口范式的证据：老年人阅读中的近似视域敏感性增强
Yiu-Kei Tsang,Ming Yan
Yiu-Kei Tsang
This study investigated how aging affects the perceptual span, the spatial limit of visual processing, in traditional Chinese with the gaze-contingent moving-window paradigm. The viewing was either unrestricted or involved varying window si...
Caitlin Hrysanidis,Regine Cassandra Lau,Peter J Anderson et al.
Caitlin Hrysanidis et al.
While working memory strategies are well documented in adults, little is known about the use and effectiveness of these strategies in children. This study examined self-reported strategy use in children aged 7-10 years on working memory tas...