The larch DAL1 interacts with PEBP family genes to regulate the annual growth cycle [0.03%]
欧洲云杉DAL1通过与PEBP家族基因互作调控生长周期
Zha-Long Ye,Man-Li Nong,Tang-Quan Liao et al.
Zha-Long Ye et al.
Boreal and temperate perennial woody plants coordinate annual growth cycle with seasonal environmental changes with age-dependent phenological differences. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain limited. In this study, we demon...
Folding states of transit peptides and mature peptides in the cytosol: implications for the import-competent state of preproteins [0.03%]
胞质中转运肽和成熟肽的折叠状态：关于前体蛋白导入活性状态的意义
Jiao-Jiao Shi,Hua-Quan Xu,Xue Guo et al.
Jiao-Jiao Shi et al.
Most plastid proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and synthesized in the cytosol as preproteins (or precursors). These preproteins consist of N-terminal transit peptides (TPs) followed by mature peptides (MPs, which ultimately fold into th...
Spatiotemporal metabolomics of tobacco leaves in response to Pseudomonas syringae infection [0.03%]
烟草叶对丁香假单胞菌感染的时空代谢组学响应
Xinhua Tian,Zechao Qu,Jiaqi Wang et al.
Xinhua Tian et al.
Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is a major economic crop and a model for plant-pathogen interactions, yet the spatiotemporal dynamics of defense metabolism during infection remain poorly characterized. Here, we used MALDI-MSI-based spatial m...
The role of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase-protein kinase in C4 photosynthesis: insights from Zea mays mutant analysis [0.03%]
基于玉米突变体分析的丙酮酸磷酸双酶蛋白激酶在C4光合作用中的作用机制研究
Muluken Enyew,Anthony J Studer,Russell Woodford et al.
Muluken Enyew et al.
Understanding the regulation of enzyme activity involved in photosynthesis is essential for engineering enhanced carbon fixation in crops. In C4 plants, the enzyme phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (EC 4.1.1.31) is one of the most abundant le...
OsMYB8-OsARF12/25 module fine-tunes tiller angle via auxin signaling pathway in rice [0.03%]
OsMYB8-OsARF12/25模块通过生长素信号转导途径调控水稻分蘖角度
Yudong Fang,Canhong Xu,Haiyong Gu et al.
Yudong Fang et al.
Tiller angle is a critical determinant of rice plant architecture and significantly impacts grain yield by influencing planting density and photosynthetic efficiency. Although auxin signaling is known to affect tiller angle in rice, the det...
Recessive antimorph alleles reveal novel functions of the Opaque1 myosin XI in maize [0.03%]
隐性反义等位基因揭示了玉米Opaque1肌球蛋白XI的新功能
Brian Zebosi,Stephanie E Martinez,Kokulapalan Wimalanathan et al.
Brian Zebosi et al.
Ideal plant architecture optimizes canopy structure and increases grain yield in maize. However, its underlying genetic mechanisms remain poorly characterized. Two recessive, EMS-induced maize mutants were identified that have reduced statu...
Yuhuan Guo,Naoki Yamamoto,Yichao Wu et al.
Yuhuan Guo et al.
The PuNAC2-PutDT regulatory module drives late-stage vacuolar citrate accumulation in pear fruit [0.03%]
PuNAC2-PUTDT调控模块驱动沙梨果实后期液泡式柠檬酸积累
Guangya Sha,Kaile Liu,Jie Wang et al.
Guangya Sha et al.
In most fleshy fruits, including apple, cherry, plum, and grape, citric acid content declines during the late stages of fruit development, a process that largely determines fruit flavor. In contrast, pear (Pyrus spp.) exhibits a less common...
The loss of function of a C2H2 zinc finger protein alleviates its inhibitory effect on LsRPL15, causing dense red spots in lettuce [0.03%]
C2H2型锌指蛋白失活解除其对LsRPL15的抑制作用引起生菜红斑病
Rong Tao,Qi Lu,Jiaojiao Ma et al.
Rong Tao et al.
Variegation plays important biological roles and provides sensory quality for ornamental crops. The mechanisms of variegation have been well studied. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the density of variegation remains largely unk...
HPCA1 and CaM3 contribute to peroxisomal H2O2-driven activation of salicylic acid responses [0.03%]
NPC1和CaM3参与过氧化物酶体H2O2驱动的水杨酸响应活化作用
Long Luo,Tianzhao Yang,Ningning Shi et al.
Long Luo et al.
Intracellular H2O2 generated in peroxisomes via photorespiration serves as a key signal that switches on a plethora of defense responses. Our previous findings revealed that the activation of salicylic acid (SA) responses by such H2O2 requi...