Fabian Luca Meichtry,Thomas Greuter
Fabian Luca Meichtry
Purpose of review: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic, type 2 inflammatory disease with a rapidly rising incidence and is a leading cause of solid-food dysphagia in young adults. While diagnosis has traditionally...
Hot versus cold snare polypectomy for colorectal polyps: current evidence and practical guide for decision-making [0.03%]
热点与冷凝圈套切除术治疗结直肠息肉：现有证据及决策指导
Hsu-Hua Tseng,Han-Mo Chiu
Hsu-Hua Tseng
Purpose of review: Colorectal polyps can be removed using cold or hot snare techniques, which differ primarily in their use of electrocautery, safety profile, and depth of resection. This review summarizes current evidenc...
Neuroendocrine tumors of the stomach and duodenum: evolving classification, endoscopic management, and surveillance [0.03%]
胃和十二指肠神经内分泌肿瘤的分类、内镜治疗及随访进展
Arjun Chatterjee,Michelle K Kim
Arjun Chatterjee
Purpose of review: Gastric and duodenal neuroendocrine tumors are increasingly encountered in gastroenterology practice, often as incidental findings during upper endoscopy or cross-sectional imaging. This review summariz...
Endoscopic techniques to minimize gastroesophageal reflux during peroral endoscopic myotomy [0.03%]
内镜下肉毒毒素注射减少经口肌层切开术患者胃食管反流的研究
Bogdan Miutescu,Mouen Khashab,Rami El Abiad
Bogdan Miutescu
Purpose of review: Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is an established treatment for achalasia. Sacrificing the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) improves dysphagia but compromises the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) barri...
Postendoscopy esophageal adenocarcinoma and neoplasia: current status and future directions [0.03%]
内镜检查后的 Barrett 食管癌和肿瘤病的现状与未来方向
Rohit Goyal,D Chamil Codipilly,Prasad G Iyer
Rohit Goyal
Purpose of review: A substantial proportion of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) and high-grade dysplasia (HGD) cases in Barrett's esophagus (BE) are diagnosed after a dysplasia-negative endoscopy before the next recommende...
The complement system in inflammatory bowel disease: from early observations to emerging frontiers [0.03%]
补体系统与炎症性肠病：从早期发现至前沿进展
Bryan Ramirez Reyes,Devesha Kulkarni
Bryan Ramirez Reyes
Purpose of review: The complement system is one of the most evolutionarily conserved arms of innate immunity and has re-emerged as an important regulator of intestinal inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Ear...
Amy J Cameron,Gaston P Rizzo,Rodney D Newberry
Amy J Cameron
Purpose of review: In the gut, the immune system is exposed to self and dietary antigens and antigens from microbes including potential pathogens. How the immune system distinguishes between this wide array of substances ...
Shrey D Thaker,Lasha Gogokhia,David C Montrose
Shrey D Thaker
Purpose of review: Diet impacts the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal diseases including inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC). Although dietary protein can influence physiologic health, its impact ...
Retrograde cricopharyngeus dysfunction: what the gastroenterologist should know [0.03%]
咽上缩肌反向功能障碍：胃肠病医师应该知道的事情
Jerome R Lechien,Robert W Bastian
Jerome R Lechien
Purpose of review: To review current literature about retrograde cricopharyngeus dysfunction (R-CPD) etiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation and management. ...