State-Dependent tACS Effects Reveal the Potential Causal Role of Prestimulus Alpha Traveling Waves in Visual Contrast Detection [0.03%]
基于稳态激励的经颅交流电刺激效果揭示了静息态alpha波旅行列在视觉对比度检测中的因果作用
Jinwen Wei,Andrea Alamia,Ziqing Yao et al.
Jinwen Wei et al.
The intricate relationship between prestimulus alpha oscillations and visual contrast detection variability has been the focus of numerous studies. However, the causal impact of prestimulus alpha traveling waves on visual contrast detection...
Ablation of Fatty Acid Transport Protein-4 Enhances Cone Survival, M-cone Vision, and Synthesis of Cone-Tropic 9- cis-Retinal in rd 12 Mouse Model of Leber Congenital Amaurosis [0.03%]
在视锥营养不良小鼠模型中，敲除长链脂肪酸转运蛋白-4能增强视锥细胞存活率、M-视锥视力及全反式视黄醛向9-顺式视黄醛的异构化作用
Songhua Li,Minghao Jin
Songhua Li
The canonical visual cycle employing RPE65 as the retinoid isomerase regenerates 11-cis-retinal to support both rod- and cone-mediated vision. Mutations of RPE65 are associated with Leber congenital amaurosis that results in rod and cone ph...
Changes in the Extracellular Matrix with Aging: A Larger Role in Alzheimer's Disease [0.03%]
衰老引起的细胞外基质变化及其在阿尔茨海默病中的作用
Kathryn R Jacobson,Hailong Song
Kathryn R Jacobson
MEG Evidence That Modality-Independent Conceptual Representations Contain Semantic and Visual Features [0.03%]
脑电证据揭示概念表征包含跨模态的语义和视觉信息
Julien Dirani,Liina Pylkkänen
Julien Dirani
The semantic knowledge stored in our brains can be accessed from different stimulus modalities. For example, a picture of a cat and the word "cat" both engage similar conceptual representations. While existing research has found evidence fo...
Sex-Specific Mechanisms Underlie Long-Term Potentiation at Hippocampus→Medium Spiny Neuron Synapses in the Medial Shell of the Nucleus Accumbens [0.03%]
性别特异性机制影响海马至伏隔核中介壳部中脊椎神经元的长时程增强现象
Ashley E Copenhaver,Tara A LeGates
Ashley E Copenhaver
Sex differences have complicated our understanding of the neurobiological basis of many behaviors that are key for survival. As such, continued elucidation of the similarities and differences between sexes is necessary to gain insight into ...
Regulation of the Mouse Ventral Tegmental Area by Melanin-Concentrating Hormone [0.03%]
黑素浓缩激素对小鼠腹侧被盖区的调节作用
Carl Duncan Spencer,Persephone A Miller,Jesukhogie G Williams-Ikhenoba et al.
Carl Duncan Spencer et al.
Melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) acts via its sole receptor MCHR1 in rodents and is an important regulator of homeostatic behaviors like feeding, sleep, and mood to impact overall energy balance. The loss of MCH signaling by MCH or MCHR1...
Chris D Phillips,Alexander T Hodge,Courtney C Myers et al.
Chris D Phillips et al.
Coordinated multijoint limb and digit movements-"manual dexterity"-underlie both specialized skills (e.g., playing the piano) and more mundane tasks (e.g., tying shoelaces). Impairments in dexterous skill cause significant disability, as oc...
Computation on Demand: Action-Specific Representations of Visual Task Features Arise during Distinct Movement Phases [0.03%]
按需计算：视觉任务特征的动作特定表示在不同的运动阶段产生
Nina Lee,Lin Lawrence Guo,Adrian Nestor et al.
Nina Lee et al.
The intention to act influences the computations of various task-relevant features. However, little is known about the time course of these computations. Furthermore, it is commonly held that these computations are governed by conjunctive n...
Orexin Facilitates the Peripheral Chemoreflex via Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons Projecting to the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract [0.03%]
下丘脑促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素神经元调控外侧翼旁核 orexin 能神经元激活外周化学感受器
Ruwaida Ben Musa,Jennifer Cornelius-Green,Hua Zhang et al.
Ruwaida Ben Musa et al.
We previously showed that orexin neurons are activated by hypoxia and facilitate the peripheral chemoreflex (PCR)-mediated hypoxic ventilatory response (HVR), mostly by promoting the respiratory frequency response. Orexin neurons project to...