Does Early Psychological Intervention Promote Recovery From Posttraumatic Stress? [0.03%]
早期心理干预能否促进创伤后应激障碍的康复？
Richard J McNally,Richard A Bryant,Anke Ehlers
Richard J McNally
In the wake of the terrorist attacks at the World Trade Center, more than 9,000 counselors went to New York City to offer aid to rescue workers, families, and direct victims of the violence of September 11, 2001. These mental health profess...
Does High Self-Esteem Cause Better Performance, Interpersonal Success, Happiness, or Healthier Lifestyles? [0.03%]
高自尊导致更好的表现、人际关系成功、幸福或更健康的生活方式吗？
Roy F Baumeister,Jennifer D Campbell,Joachim I Krueger et al.
Roy F Baumeister et al.
Self-esteem has become a household word. Teachers, parents, therapists, and others have focused efforts on boosting self-esteem, on the assumption that high self-esteem will cause many positive outcomes and benefits-an assumption that is cr...
Steven D Hollon,Michael E Thase,John C Markowitz
Steven D Hollon
Depression is one of the most common and debilitating psychiatric disorders and is a leading cause of suicide. Most people who become depressed will have multiple episodes, and some depressions are chronic. Persons with bipolar disorder wil...
Mark A McDaniel,Steven F Maier,Gilles O Einstein
Mark A McDaniel
We review the experimental evaluations of several widely marketed nonprescription compounds claimed to be memory enhancers and treatments for age-related memory decline. We generally limit our review to double-blind placebo-controlled studi...
Paul E Gold,Larry Cahill,Gary L Wenk
Paul E Gold
Ginkgo biloba is an herb often used as an alternative treatment to improve cognitive functions. Like most herbal treatments, the use of ginkgo is poorly regulated by government agencies, on the basis of either its efficacy or its health ris...
Editors' Foreword [0.03%]
编辑导言
S J Ceci,R A Bjork
S J Ceci
R G Ehrenberg,D J Brewer,A Gamoran et al.
R G Ehrenberg et al.
Challenges and Successes in Dissemination of Evidence-Based Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress: Lessons Learned From Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD [0.03%]
基于证据的创伤后应激障碍治疗方法普及过程中的挑战与成功经验——从延长暴露疗法中学到的经验教训
Edna B Foa,Seth J Gillihan,Richard A Bryant
Edna B Foa
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) poses monumental public health challenges because of its contribution to mental health, physical health, and both interpersonal and social problems. Recent military engagements in Iraq and Afghanistan an...
Diane F Halpern,Camilla P Benbow,David C Geary et al.
Diane F Halpern et al.
Amid ongoing public speculation about the reasons for sex differences in careers in science and mathematics, we present a consensus statement that is based on the best available scientific evidence. Sex differences in science and math achie...
Current Status and Future Prospects of Clinical Psychology: Toward a Scientifically Principled Approach to Mental and Behavioral Health Care [0.03%]
临床心理学的现状与未来展望：迈向心理健康和行为护理的科学原则路径
Timothy B Baker,Richard M McFall,Varda Shoham
Timothy B Baker
The escalating costs of health care and other recent trends have made health care decisions of great societal import, with decision-making responsibility often being transferred from practitioners to health economists, health plans, and ins...