Injury Risk Differences between Male and Female Spacecraft Occupants under Spaceflight Dynamic Loads: a Computational Study [0.03%]
载人航天器中男性和女性乘员在动力载荷下的受伤风险差异：一项计算研究
Srihari Menon,Nancy Currie-Gregg
Srihari Menon
This computational study assessed differences in injury risk between male and female spacecraft occupants under spaceflight dynamic loads. The Global Human Body Models Consortium 50th percentile simplified male (GHBMC M50-OS) and female (GH...
Comparison of Two Different Finite Element Modeling Pipelines for Virtual Mechanical Testing of The Distal Third Metacarpal Bone In Thoroughbred Racehorses [0.03%]
两种不同的有限元建模流程在赛马远侧第三掌骨虚拟机械测试中的比较研究
Soroush Irandoust,Fatemeh Malekipour,Chris Whitton et al.
Soroush Irandoust et al.
Condylar stress fracture of the third metacarpal bone (MC3) in Thoroughbred racehorses is a common catastrophic injury and identification of horses at heightened risk remains subjective. Standing computed tomography (sCT) is a practical scr...
Novel Robotic Control Methods That Account for System Compliance Decrease The Errors In Ligament Tensions Computed Using The Superposition Method [0.03%]
一种新的机器人控制方法，可以减少超载法计算出的韧带张力误差
Lesley R Lizalek,Joshua Roth
Lesley R Lizalek
Superposition testing is a method to quantify in situ ligament tension by measuring the change in joint loads before and after ligament sectioning. Despite its widespread use, the traditional robot control method used in superposition testi...
A Novel Rotation-Mitigation Technology for Cycling Helmets Tested Across Helmet Types, Impact Locations and Headforms [0.03%]
一种新型的骑行头盔旋转减缓技术的不同头盔、撞击位置和头型下的测试结果
Domna-Maria Kaimaki,Higor Alves de Freitas,Archie G D Read et al.
Domna-Maria Kaimaki et al.
Head rotation is the leading cause of diffuse brain injuries from cycling accidents, with severe, long-term or even fatal consequences. Here, we present a novel helmet safety technology, the Release Layer System (RLS), designed to enhance c...
Multiscale Architecture Governs Stability in Suction-Actuated Variable Stiffness Catheters [0.03%]
多尺度架构决定了吸力驱动的可变刚度导管的稳定性
DeVaughn Rucker,Sheridan Lee,Michael Qiu et al.
DeVaughn Rucker et al.
Endovascular procedures require devices with widely varying mechanical properties: flexibility for navigating tortuous vessels, and rigidity for stable therapeutic delivery. Suction-actuated variable stiffness sheaths attempt to address thi...
Optimization of Active Backpack Loading Patterns to Improve the Walking Performance for Individuals With a Unilateral Transtibial Amputation [0.03%]
优化主动背包载重方式以改善单侧膝下截肢者的行走性能
Mila M Wetz,Glenn K Klute,Richard R Neptune
Mila M Wetz
Individuals with unilateral transtibial amputation (TTA) often demonstrate asymmetrical gait patterns, which are further exacerbated during load carriage as passive prostheses cannot modulate their mechanical stiffness to accommodate the in...
Integrating Uncertainty Quantification into Computational Fluid Dynamics Models of Coronary Arteries Under Steady Flow [0.03%]
基于稳态流的心脏冠状动脉流动计算模型中的不确定性量化问题研究
Muhammad Usman,Peter Castillo,Akil Narayan et al.
Muhammad Usman et al.
Computational fluid dynamics simulations are increasingly being integrated into clinical medicine, where they have the potential to support clinicians in disease diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. However, these models frequently use dete...
Design of a Novel Dual-function Spacer Valve for Selective Aerosol Size Filtering and Measuring Peak Expiratory Flow Rate [0.03%]
一种兼具筛选气溶胶粒径及测量峰值呼气流量功能的新型双重作用spacer阀门的设计
Shahab Azimi,Siamak Arzanpour
Shahab Azimi
Background: Variable inhalation flow rates reduce aerosol drug efficacy, while separate devices for therapy and monitoring hinder patient adherence. This study computationally designs a novel, dual-function valve to solve...
Remodeling-Mediated Changes in Left Ventricular Mechanics Under Settings of Chronic Pressure Overload and Exercise [0.03%]
慢性压力超负荷和运动条件下重构介导的左心室力学变化
Francesco Yigamawano,Ricky Ruiz,Conner Johnson et al.
Francesco Yigamawano et al.
Left ventricular (LV) remodeling, whether occurring with somatic growth or as a chronic response to a sustained stimulus, is a primary factor underlying cardiac mechanical function. Although LV remodeling is a complex process that can be de...
Research on Structural Optimization of Interventional Microaxial Blood Pump Based on Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-II [0.03%]
基于非支配排序遗传算法的介入微型轴血泵结构优化研究
Gang Cheng,Xuesong Geng,Jianying Ma et al.
Gang Cheng et al.
This study presents an optimization approach for interventional microaxial blood pump, aimed at addressing the rising burden of cardiovascular diseases and the limited availability of heart transplant donors in China. The methodology integr...