Bronchopulmonary dysplasia associated pulmonary hypertension: implications across the lifespan [0.03%]
支气管肺发育不良相关性肺动脉高压：生命周期的影响
Taylor P Saley,Natalie Villafranco,Megan Griffiths et al.
Taylor P Saley et al.
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia is a frequent complication of preterm birth and is often associated with the development of pulmonary hypertension (BPD-PH). BPD-PH is a multifactorial disease with variable hemodynamic phenotypes typically charac...
Latika Gupta,Michele Arigliani,Atul Gupta
Latika Gupta
Severe paediatric asthma imposes a substantial health and financial burden. Biologics-monoclonal antibodies targeting specific asthma inflammatory pathways, are transforming severe asthma management. Currently approved biologics for paediat...
Moving the goalposts from symptom control to preventing airway remodeling in preschool asthma [0.03%]
哮喘防治目標轉移：從注重癥狀控制到防止學齡前兒童年哮喘患者的氣道重建
Larry C Lands
Larry C Lands
Recurrent wheezing in preschool aged children is a common reason for consultation to the pediatric respirologist. However, the definition of preschool asthma, the various phenotypes and associated investigations required to define these phe...
Nichkamol Lertamornkitti,Meghan Gunst,Annaleise R Howard-Jones
Nichkamol Lertamornkitti
Fungal respiratory infections are rare in immunocompetent children, and their recognition remains challenging since clinical features are often subacute and overlapping with other causes of respiratory disease. A structured diagnostic appro...
Samal Munidasa,Paul S Kingma,Jason C Woods et al.
Samal Munidasa et al.
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is characterized by impaired lung development and persistent respiratory morbidity. BPD comprises three primary phenotypes: parenchymal, airway, and pulmonary vascular disease. Parenchymal disease involves d...
Long term lung health in children: new emerging threats and preventive strategies [0.03%]
儿童长期肺健康：新出现的威胁及预防策略
Eugenio Baraldi,Luca Bonadies,Stefania La Grutta et al.
Eugenio Baraldi et al.
The long-term consequences of early adverse exposures are well known but is becoming clear that early means not just in pregnancy but also in at least the two preceding generations. Furthermore, there are new existential threats to long ter...
Pierre Goussard,Ernst Eber,Leonore Greybe et al.
Pierre Goussard et al.
Pleural tuberculosis (TB) is the most common presentation of extrapulmonary TB and the most common cause of pleural effusion worldwide. Effusion due to TB is rare in children younger than 5 years and more common in adolescent boys. Pleural ...
Early childhood asthma and adenotonsillectomy: From upper airway microbiota to type 2 biomarkers and clinical outcomes [0.03%]
儿童早期哮喘和扁桃体腺样增生切除术：从上呼吸道微生物群到2型生物标志物和临床结果
Katarzyna Zyzynska,Magdalena Rodziewicz,Kamila Grycner et al.
Katarzyna Zyzynska et al.
Early childhood asthma is one of the most common chronic diseases in children, and its course may be modified by coexisting upper airway obstruction. It remains uncertain whether adenoidectomy or adenotonsillectomy can improve asthma contro...
Viral respiratory infections in children and metabolomics: a review of literature [0.03%]
儿童病毒性呼吸道感染与代谢组学：文献回顾
Parthena Savvidou,Elias Iosifidis,Emmanuel Roilides et al.
Parthena Savvidou et al.
Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) are the most common infectious diseases during childhood, responsible for significant morbidity and mortality in the pediatric population worldwide. Metabolomics, the global analysis of small metabolites,...
Breathing challenges in achondroplasia: a comprehensive review of pediatric respiratory complications [0.03%]
阿克诺普拉斯病的呼吸挑战：儿科呼吸道并发症全面回顾
Veronica Fasoli,Alessia Mariani,Federica Chironi et al.
Veronica Fasoli et al.
Achondroplasia is the most common skeletal dysplasia, characterized by disproportionate short stature and associated craniofacial, musculoskeletal, and neurological abnormalities. Respiratory complications are frequent and represent a major...