Early life fecal microbiota transplantation enhances fermentation potential by changing the microbial profiles in broiler chickens [0.03%]
肉鸡早期肠道菌群移植通过改变肠道微生物谱提高发酵能力
Haoran Zhao,Muhammad Zeeshan Akram,Luke Comer et al.
Haoran Zhao et al.
The early gut microbiota of broiler chickens plays a critical role in shaping physiological functions later in life. Broilers have a limited capacity to utilize dietary fiber at an early stage of life. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)...
Establishment of an efficient electroporation-based knock-in system in chicken primordial germ cells and a rapid method for positive cell selection [0.03%]
建立鸡原基生殖细胞的高效电穿孔敲入系统及快速阳性细胞筛选方法
Xiaoqian Lv,Qiang Wei,Junjie Sun et al.
Xiaoqian Lv et al.
Chicken primordial germ cells (PGCs) hold significant value in avian gene-editing breeding and biomedical research. However, existing technologies are plagued by issues such as low transfection efficiency, high costs, and long screening and...
Rajesh Jha,Doug Korver,Woo Kyun Kim et al.
Rajesh Jha et al.
This symposium offered a broader perspective on gut inflammation in poultry. It covered the basic factors that trigger gut inflammation, their potential effects on performance and health, and potential strategies to manage inflammation and ...
Unraveling the population genetic structure and identifying candidate genes for dorsal plumage color in Liangshan Yanying chickens [0.03%]
梁山 yan-y ing 鸡羽色遗传结构解析及羽色候选基因的鉴定
Jie Yu,Qiang Wang,Jianian Zhao et al.
Jie Yu et al.
This study aimed to investigate the genetic diversity and population structure of Liangshan Yanying chickens and to explore the genetic basis of dorsal plumage color changes from day-old to 12 weeks of age, thereby supporting conservation a...
Multi-omics reveals gut microbiota-mediated environmental adaptation in Mallards and domesticated Shaoxing ducks [0.03%]
多组学揭示家绍兴鸭和野绿头鸭肠道微生物介导的环境适应性
Chunyuan Zhang,Xuge Wang,Linfang Wang et al.
Chunyuan Zhang et al.
Gut microbiota remodeling is a critical component of the domestication syndrome. However, the structural and functional consequences of domestication on gut microbiomes in ducks remain poorly understood. Understanding how domestication and ...
Influence of dietary arginine ratio on local and systemic inflammatory responses to lipopolysaccharide in broilers [0.03%]
饮食精氨酸比例对肉鸡脂多糖诱导的局部和全身炎症反应的影响
A G Anderson,C N Beck,J M Santamaria et al.
A G Anderson et al.
Arg is an essential AA for chickens that has secondary functions beyond protein synthesis and accretion, including roles in innate immunity. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of dietary Arg ratio on the loca...
Recognizing stressed chicken signs: A comparison using the Happy Chicken Tool and the Stressed Chicken Scale [0.03%]
识别压力鸡的迹象:使用快乐鸡工具和压力鸡量表的比较
Larissa Schlegel-Pape,Robert Opitz,Marko Henning et al.
Larissa Schlegel-Pape et al.
This study investigates the use of deep learning, specifically convolutional neural networks (CNNs), and transfer learning for detecting signs of discomfort in chickens through image analysis. We present a comprehensive framework that inclu...
Emerging adaptation of BJ/94 lineage H9N2 viruses to waterfowl: insights into enhanced replication and immune activation in the host cells [0.03%]
北京94系H9N2病毒对水禽适应性的新兴变化及其增强复制和免疫激活作用的机制研究
Junyi Wu,Peiwen Chen,Liwei Liu et al.
Junyi Wu et al.
H9N2 influenza viruses have adapted to terrestrial avian hosts via prolonged circulation in domestic chicken populations across South and Southeast Asia. Recent surveys have documented an increased incidence of H9N2 infections in domestic d...
LncRNA HAND2OT encoding micropeptide regulates the estradiol secretion, proliferation and apoptosis of ovarian follicular theca cells in chickens [0.03%]
HAND2OT长链非编码RNA通过编码微小多肽调节鸡卵巢卵泡颗粒细胞雌二醇分泌、增殖及凋亡的功能研究
Xinmei Shu,Qingqing Wei,Li Kang et al.
Xinmei Shu et al.
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are critical regulators of ovarian follicular development. In chicken ovarian follicles, theca cells are primarily responsible for androgen and estradiol biosynthesis and play an important role in chicken foll...
17β-estradiol mediates sex-biased progesterone receptor expression via estrogen receptor α in chicken pituitary [0.03%]
17β-雌二醇通过鸡垂体中的雌激素受体α介导性差异孕酮受体表达
Guixian Bu,Shasha Guo,Li Guo et al.
Guixian Bu et al.
Sex-biased in gene expression is a pervasive biological phenomenon in animals and plays critical roles in sex-dependent physiological activities. While previous studies have identified numerous genes displaying sex-biased expression at pre-...