Intensity-dependent corticospinal facilitation by repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation: Evidence for a major contribution of group I afferents [0.03%]
Kaito Yoshida,Mitsuhiro Nito,Dai Miyazaki et al.
Kaito Yoshida et al.
Repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (PMS) is increasingly used in neurorehabilitation, yet the optimal intensity for inducing corticospinal facilitation and underlying afferent mechanisms remain unclear. We investigated the intensity...
S Amin Moosavi,Elaine Tring,Dario L Ringach
S Amin Moosavi
Neuronal populations in primary visual cortex adapt both to stimulus contrast and to the probability of occurrence of visual patterns. Previous work showed that the magnitude of the population response follows a separable power-law function...
Christian Behler,Michael Fay,Saadallah Ramadan et al.
Christian Behler et al.
Brain temperature, a fundamental modulator of neural function, remains dramatically understudied despite its critical role in health and disease. This review synthesizes current understanding of brain thermoregulation and its disruption in ...
Spinal Mechanisms in Post-Activation Potentiation: Facilitation of Presynaptic Inhibition Contrasts H-Reflex Amplitude Reduction [0.03%]
Miloš Kalc,Aleš Holobar,Matej Kramberger et al.
Miloš Kalc et al.
This study investigated the spinal neural mechanisms underlying post-activation potentiation in ten healthy young males (21.9 ± 4.8 years). Participants performed a 10-second maximal isometric plantarflexion, after which we measured twitch...
Walking speed does not modulate electrocortical alpha response to intermittent visual occlusions [0.03%]
Jonel Raven Morris,Kenneth Cruz,Raydeep Kainth et al.
Jonel Raven Morris et al.
Visual processing is crucial for the preparation, guidance, and stabilization of human locomotion. Responses to visual perturbations appear more adaptive at slower rather than faster walking speeds. Intermittent visual occlusions during wal...
The timing of LIP remapping is consistent with a wave of activity and brings into question the relevance of the pre-saccadic remapped response [0.03%]
Yelda Alkan,Alanna Morris,James W Bisley
Yelda Alkan
Maintaining stable perception amidst dynamic visual input driven by eye movements is a remarkable feat of the brain. One proposed mechanism underlying this phenomenon is receptive field remapping in the lateral intraparietal area (LIP), in ...
Armin Panjehpour,Mehrdad Kashefi,Jörn Diedrichsen et al.
Armin Panjehpour et al.
The extent to which a sequence of movements is prepared before initiating the first movement is a longstanding question in motor neuroscience. The observation that reaction time (RT) increases for longer sequences has been used as evidence ...
Grace Wan Yu Ang,Claudia Clopath,Andriy S Kozlov
Grace Wan Yu Ang
Neurons have rich input-output functions for processing and combining their inputs. Although many experiments characterize these functions by directly activating synaptic inputs on dendrites in vitro, the integration of spatiotemporal input...
Impact of tongue exercise on hypoglossal axis survival, structure, and output in a rodent model of hypoglossal motor neuron degeneration [0.03%]
舌运动对舌下神经轴生存、结构和输出的影响——以舌下运动神经元退行性变的啮齿动物模型为例的研究
Amy N Keilholz,Stephanie Lopez,Minasadat Attari et al.
Amy N Keilholz et al.
Motor neuron diseases (MNDs) are progressive neurological disorders in which motor neurons necessary for walking, swallowing, and breathing are destroyed. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) occurs more commonly in patients with MNDs and may cont...
The Basal Ganglia Upside Down: Non-Canonical Direct and Indirect Pathways Emerging from Striosomes Modulate Dopamine Release and Motor Behavior [0.03%]
倒置的基底节：来自striosome的非经典直接通路和间接通路调节多巴胺释放及运动行为
Gabriel S Rocha,Marco Aurélio M Freire,Katherine R Brimblecombe
Gabriel S Rocha
The GABAergic striatal outputs forming the direct and indirect pathways of the basal ganglia (BG), classically defined by Drd1 and Drd2 expression, respectively, are crucial in the control of voluntary movement. Recent evidence has identifi...