J H Exon
J H Exon
Acrylamide (ACR) is a chemical used in many industries around the world and more recently was found to form naturally in foods cooked at high temperatures. Acrylamide was shown to be a neurotoxicant, reproductive toxicant, and carcinogen in...
Risk factors, health risks, and risk management for aircraft personnel and frequent flyers [0.03%]
航空人员及常乘客的风险因素、健康危害和风险管理
Jeoum Nam Kim,Byung Mu Lee
Jeoum Nam Kim
Health risks associated with long periods of time in flight are of concern to astronauts, crew members, and passengers. Many epidemiological studies showed that occupational and frequent flyers may be susceptible to ocular, cardiovascular, ...
Copper and human health: biochemistry, genetics, and strategies for modeling dose-response relationships [0.03%]
铜与人类健康：生化、遗传及剂量-效应关系建模策略
Bonnie Ransom Stern,Marc Solioz,Daniel Krewski et al.
Bonnie Ransom Stern et al.
Copper (Cu) and its alloys are used extensively in domestic and industrial applications. Cu is also an essential element in mammalian nutrition. Since both copper deficiency and copper excess produce adverse health effects, the dose-respons...
Janet K Kern,Anne M Jones
Janet K Kern
According to the Autism Society of America, autism is now considered to be an epidemic. The increase in the rate of autism revealed by epidemiological studies and government reports implicates the importance of external or environmental fac...
From a theoretical framework of human exposure and dose assessment to computational system implementation: the Modeling ENvironment for TOtal Risk Studies (MENTOR) [0.03%]
从人类接触和剂量评估的理论框架到计算系统的实施：建立风险评估综合模型（MENTOR）
Panos G Georgopoulos,Paul J Lioy
Panos G Georgopoulos
Georgopoulos and Lioy (1994) presented a theoretical framework for exposure analysis, incorporating multiple levels of empirical and mechanistic information while characterizing/reducing uncertainties. The present review summarizes efforts ...
Addressing the linkage between exposure to pesticides and human health effects--research trends and priorities for research [0.03%]
关于农药暴露与人体健康影响之间联系的研究趋势及优先研究领域
L Ritter,N C I Goushleff,Tye Arbuckle et al.
L Ritter et al.
In recent years, there has been escalating concern over the possible association between exposure to pesticides and adverse human health effects by a number of non-governmental organizations, professional and public interest groups. Recogni...
Mechanistically identified suitable biomarkers of exposure, effect, and susceptibility for silicosis and coal-worker's pneumoconiosis: a comprehensive review [0.03%]
基于机制的硅肺和煤工尘肺病暴露标志物、效应标志物及易感性生物标志物的全面综述
M Gulumian,P J A Borm,V Vallyathan et al.
M Gulumian et al.
Clinical detection of silicosis is currently dependent on radiological and lung function abnormalities, both late manifestations of disease. Markers of prediction and early detection of pneumoconiosis are imperative for the implementation o...
A decade of research on the environmental impacts of pulp and paper mill effluents in Canada: sources and characteristics of bioactive substances [0.03%]
加拿大关于造纸厂废水对环境影响的十年研究：生物活性物质的影响、来源及特性
L Mark Hewitt,Joanne L Parrott,Mark E McMaster
L Mark Hewitt
This article is a review of research efforts over the last decade on the sources and characteristics of substances in Canadian pulp mill effluents associated with two responses in fish: (1) induction of detoxification enzymes and (2) reprod...
A decade of research on the environmental impacts of pulp and paper mill effluents in Canada: field studies and mechanistic research [0.03%]
加拿大制浆造纸厂废水环境影响研究十年：现场研究与机理研究
Mark E McMaster,L Mark Hewitt,Joanne L Parrott
Mark E McMaster
Studies conducted in Sweden in the early 1980s provided some of the first evidence that effluents from some pulp mills were capable of inducing toxic responses in fish at very low concentrations in the receiving environment. In response to ...
A decade of research on the environmental impacts of pulp and paper mill effluents in Canada: development and application of fish bioassays [0.03%]
加拿大关于漂白化学制浆工艺环境影响研究十年——鱼类生物测试方法的发展及其应用
Joanne L Parrott,Mark E McMaster,L Mark Hewitt
Joanne L Parrott
Laboratory tests have been used to assess the regulatory and research questions related to the effects of pulp mill effluents on aquatic biota. Acute, short-term laboratory tests have clearly shown the improvement in final effluent quality ...