Toward an economic analysis of the environmental burden of disease among Canadian children [0.03%]
向加拿大儿童环境疾病经济分析迈进一步
Annie Bérubé
Annie Bérubé
There have been calls for increased investments in research in Canada to determine the extent of exposure and the associated health effects of environmental risks to child health. When allocating scare public health resources, decision make...
Claire Infante-Rivard,Mariam El-Zein
Claire Infante-Rivard
The etiology of childhood cancers remains generally unknown. Given that the metabolites of alcohol are likely carcinogens and that leukemia, the most frequent childhood cancer, can arise in utero, the study of alcohol consumption as a poten...
Pesticides and childhood cancer: an update of Zahm and Ward's 1998 review [0.03%]
农药与儿童癌症：更新扎姆和沃德的1998年综述
Claire Infante-Rivard,Scott Weichenthal
Claire Infante-Rivard
Children are exposed to pesticides through a number of sources, including residential and agricultural applications. Parental occupational exposure to pesticides is also a concern because exposures occurring during pregnancy and carry-home ...
Pesticide exposures and developmental outcomes: the epidemiological evidence [0.03%]
农药暴露与发育结局：流行病学证据
M Weselak,T E Arbuckle,W Foster
M Weselak
Since the advent of DDT as an insecticide in the late 1930s, billions of kilograms of pesticide active ingredient have been sold in North America and around the world. In recent years, there has been a heightened public awareness of pestici...
Donald T Wigle,Tye E Arbuckle,Mark Walker et al.
Donald T Wigle et al.
The human fetus, child, and adult may experience adverse health outcomes from parental or childhood exposures to environmental toxicants. The fetus and infant are especially vulnerable to toxicants that disrupt developmental processes durin...
Noncholinesterase effects induced by organophosphate pesticides and their relationship to cognitive processes: implication for the action of acylpeptide hydrolase [0.03%]
有机磷农药的非胆碱酯酶效应及其与认知过程的关系：酰肽酶水解酶作用的意义
Floria Pancetti,Cristina Olmos,Alexies Dagnino-Subiabre et al.
Floria Pancetti et al.
Organophosphate pesticides have been classically described as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in insects and invertebrates. However, there is now more evidence supporting the hypothesis that these compounds also act throu...
The occurrence and incorporation of copper and zinc in hair and their potential role as bioindicators: a review [0.03%]
铜和锌在头发中的发生及结合及其作为生物标志物的潜力：综述
Ivan M Kempson,William M Skinner,K Paul Kirkbride
Ivan M Kempson
This article reviews evidence that suggests Cu and Zn concentrations are not altered significantly by exogenous processes and may be useful in applications of hair analysis. The review attempts to identify what Cu and Zn concentrations may ...
Environmental chemicals: from the environment to food, to breast milk, to the infant [0.03%]
环境化学物质：从中到食品、母乳再到婴儿
R Y Wang,L L Needham
R Y Wang
Food is a source of exposure to many environmental chemicals found in human milk and other biological specimens. Ingestion of foods containing high amounts of animal fat is the main route of human exposure to lipophilic chemicals, such as p...
A review of Thimerosal (Merthiolate) and its ethylmercury breakdown product: specific historical considerations regarding safety and effectiveness [0.03%]
对硫柳汞(升汞)及其乙基汞降解产物的回顾：特定历史问题的安全性和有效性方面的考虑
David A Geier,Lisa K Sykes,Mark R Geier
David A Geier
Thimerosal (Merthiolate) is an ethylmercury-containing pharmaceutical compound that is 49.55% mercury and that was developed in 1927. Thimerosal has been marketed as an antimicrobial agent in a range of products, including topical antisepti...
Potential ecological and human health impacts of antibiotics and antibiotic-resistant bacteria from wastewater treatment plants [0.03%]
污水厂中抗生素及抗性细菌的潜在生态及人体健康影响
Sungpyo Kim,Diana S Aga
Sungpyo Kim
The occurrence of antibiotics and other pharmaceuticals in the environment has become an increasing public concern as recent environmental monitoring activities reveal the presence of a broad range of persistent pharmaceuticals in soil and ...