Trauma exposure predicts alcohol, nicotine, and drug problems beyond the contribution of PTSD and depression in patients with cardiovascular disease: data from the Heart and Soul Study [0.03%]
创伤经历超越PTSD和抑郁对心血管病患者的饮酒、吸烟和吸毒问题具有预测作用——来自心脏与灵魂研究的数据
Angela E Waldrop,Beth E Cohen
Angela E Waldrop
Background and objectives: This study examined the role of lifetime trauma exposure in a longitudinal study of adults with cardiovascular disease to determine the unique contribution of trauma exposure to risk for drug an...
Serum biochemical parameters following heroin withdrawal: an exploratory study [0.03%]
海洛因戒断后的血清生化参数评估：一项探索性研究
Kouros Divsalar,Manzumeh Shamsi Meymandi,Mohammadreza Afarinesh et al.
Kouros Divsalar et al.
Background: Long-term consumption of opioid compounds, even after withdrawal, affects serum biochemical parameters. Investigating these alterations is a new approach in substance abuse studies. ...
Associations among pain, non-medical prescription opioid use, and drug overdose history [0.03%]
疼痛、非医学阿片类药物使用及吸毒史之间的关联性分析
Erin E Bonar,Mark A Ilgen,Maureen Walton et al.
Erin E Bonar et al.
Background and objective: Recently, use of prescription opioids (POs) has increased; non-medical PO (NMPO) use is linked to overdose. NMPO use is common among individuals prescribed opioids for pain, and those in substanc...
Effects of HCV seropositive status on buprenorphine pharmacokinetics in opioid-dependent individuals [0.03%]
HCV阳性对阿片类药物依赖者血清中丁丙诺啡药代动力学的影响
Carmen L Masson,Petrie M Rainey,David E Moody et al.
Carmen L Masson et al.
Background and objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection on buprenorphine pharmacokinetics in opioid-dependent, buprenorphine/naloxone-maintained adults. ...
Concurrent substance abuse is associated with sexual risk behavior among adults seeking treatment for prescription opioid dependence [0.03%]
concurrent substance abuse是处方阿片类药物依赖求治成人高危性行为的危险因素
Christina S Meade,Lisa A Bevilacqua,Elizabeth D Moore et al.
Christina S Meade et al.
Background: Increasingly, new HIV infections among people who use drugs are attributed to sexual risk behavior. However, HIV prevention research targeting persons with opioid dependence continues to focus on drug injectio...
The course of sleep disturbances in early alcohol recovery: an observational cohort study [0.03%]
早期戒酒过程中睡眠障碍的演变：一项观察性队列研究
Bhanu Prakash Kolla,Terry Schneekloth,Joanna Biernacka et al.
Bhanu Prakash Kolla et al.
Introduction: Understanding the course and determinants of sleep disturbances in alcoholic patients may help identify patients at high risk of persistent sleep problems, relapse and guide treatment interventions. ...
Observational Study
The American journal on addictions. 2014 Jan-Feb;23(1):21-6. DOI:10.1111/j.1521-0391.2013.12056.x 2014
Biochemical marker of use is a better predictor of outcomes than self-report metrics in a contingency management smoking cessation analog study [0.03%]
生物标志物比自填量表更佳地预测代币强化法戒烟临床试验的疗效
Sterling McPherson,Robert R Packer,Jennifer M Cameron et al.
Sterling McPherson et al.
Background and objectives: This investigation compared cotinine (primary metabolite of nicotine) at study intake to self-report metrics (e.g., Fagerstrom Test of Nicotine Dependence [FTND]) and assessed their relative abi...
Randomized Controlled Trial
The American journal on addictions. 2014 Jan-Feb;23(1):15-20. DOI:10.1111/j.1521-0391.2013.12059.x 2014
Cannabis use among treatment-seeking smokers: motives and the moderating effects of anxiety sensitivity [0.03%]
在寻求治疗的吸烟者中使用大麻：动机和焦虑敏感度的调节作用
Melissa M Norberg,Jake Olivier,Norman B Schmidt et al.
Melissa M Norberg et al.
Background and objectives: Concurrent use of cannabis and tobacco is associated with poor tobacco cessation outcomes. As little research has examined why treatment-seeking tobacco users engage in cannabis use, the objecti...
Dysregulation of diurnal cortisol secretion affects abstinence induction during a lead-in period of a clinical trial for depressed cocaine-dependent patients [0.03%]
皮质醇昼夜分泌失调影响临床试验导入期可卡因依赖伴发抑郁症患者的戒断症状产生
Wilfrid Noel Raby,Lisa Sanfilippo,Martina Pavlicova et al.
Wilfrid Noel Raby et al.
Background and objective: Hypothesizing that stress dysregulation may worsen cocaine dependence, we investigated the effect of diurnal cortisol secretion profile, suppression of cortisol secretion, and total cortisol secr...
Hepatitis C infection in non-treatment-seeking heroin users: the burden of cocaine injection [0.03%]
海洛因使用者的丙型肝炎感染：可卡因注射的危害性
P Roux,L Fugon,J D Jones et al.
P Roux et al.
Background and objectives: In heroin dependent individuals, the HIV epidemic has been controlled in countries where access to opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) and needle exchange programs (NEP) have been implemented. Ho...