AI for Accelerated Materials Discovery: From Generative Design to Autonomous Realization [0.03%]
基于生成设计的材料发现及其自主实现人工智能技术
Jaehwan Choi,Seongmin Kim,Junkil Park et al.
Jaehwan Choi et al.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is fundamentally transforming materials discovery, shifting the paradigm from labor-intensive trial-and-error approaches to data-driven, automated workflows. This review examines emerging AI methodologies for ac...
Dominique Vuillaume,Anna Proust
Dominique Vuillaume
Polyoxometalates form a large family of molecular oxide clusters of the early transition metals with unique and tunable properties (multiredox, thermal and chemical robustness, magnetic). We review more than 30 years of experimental researc...
Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Viral Diagnostics: Principles, Strategies, Clinical Challenges, and Future Directions [0.03%]
用于病毒检测的表面增强拉曼光谱技术：原理、策略、临床挑战及未来方向
Yanjun Yang,Yiping Zhao
Yanjun Yang
Viral outbreaks such as SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and COVID-19 underscore the urgent need for rapid, sensitive, and scalable diagnostic technologies. Current standard methods, including nucleic acid amplification tests and immunoassays, offer com...
New Particle Formation and Growth in Urban Atmospheres: From Observations to Molecular-Level Understanding [0.03%]
城市大气中新型颗粒物的形成和成长：从观测到分子层面的理解
Runlong Cai,Xiaoxiao Li,Rujing Yin et al.
Runlong Cai et al.
Aerosol particles, profoundly influenced by human activities, play pivotal roles in air quality and climate. The formation and growth of new atmospheric particles is a leading source of high-concentration aerosol particles in urban environm...
Mechanisms and Manifestations of Ligand Bias in Signaling: Focus on Receptor Tyrosine Kinases [0.03%]
信号传导中配体偏向的作用机制及其表现形式：侧重受体酪氨酸激酶
Ryan J Schuck,Tanaya Roy,Ana-Nicoleta Bondar et al.
Ryan J Schuck et al.
The development of organisms and the maintenance of tissue homeostasis depend on complex intercellular signaling networks that govern basic cell functions. Because cells are typically exposed to many diverse ligands simultaneously, distinct...
Development and Prospects of Zirconia 3D Printing for Artificial Prosthesis Applications [0.03%]
用于人工假体应用的氧化锆3D打印的发展与前景
Hyein Lee,Dong-Hyun Lee,Jiyu Hyun et al.
Hyein Lee et al.
Artificial prosthetic manufacturing is moving toward patient-specific design and production, and zirconia-based three-dimensional printing is emerging as a promising approach because of its mechanical properties and biocompatibility. Yet th...
Function, Structure, and Regulation of Nitrogen Fixation-like Metalloproteins for Nitrogen, Energy, Carbon, and Sulfur Metabolism [0.03%]
氮固定类金属蛋白的功能、结构和调节——用于氮、能量、碳和硫代谢
Justin A North,Hannah S Shafaat
Justin A North
Nitrogenases (N2ases) and nitrogen fixation-like (NFL) systems play distinct roles in nitrogen, carbon, sulfur, and energy metabolism based on their fundamental differences in structure and metallocofactor identity. As new NFL systems have ...
Hierarchical Self-Assembly, Nanoarchitectonics, and Emerging Functionalities of Chiral π-Amphiphiles [0.03%]
手性π两亲分子的分层级自组装、纳米构筑及功能涌现现象
Guanghui Ouyang,Minghua Liu
Guanghui Ouyang
Rational design of functional building blocks and precise control over their hierarchical self-assembly form the cornerstones of supramolecular chemistry and materials science. Amphiphilic molecules, with their inherent hydrophilic-hydropho...
Huijie Zhang,Nicolas Plumeré
Huijie Zhang
Photosystem-modified electrodes have been developed as alternatives to classical semiconductor-based systems for solar energy conversion into chemicals or electricity. Photosystems, the photoactive proteins of natural photosynthesis, offer ...
Catalyst Design for Sustainable Reactions: A Primer toward Knowledge-Driven Innovation [0.03%]
可持续反应的催化剂设计：通向知识驱动创新之路
Pedro S F Mendes,Daniel P Costa,Jeroen Lauwaert et al.
Pedro S F Mendes et al.
When aiming at designing performant catalysts for existing or novel (sustainable) reactions, a wide variety of methodologies can be adopted, turning catalyst design into a science on its own. However, fundamental knowledge and clear guideli...