Calculating prescription rates and addiction probabilities for the four most commonly prescribed opioids and evaluating their impact on addiction using compartment modelling [0.03%]
基于隔室模型计算四种最常用阿片类药物的处方率和上瘾概率及其对上瘾的影响
Samantha R Rivas,Alex C Tessner,Eli E Goldwyn
Samantha R Rivas
In 2016, more than 11 million Americans abused prescription opioids. The National Institute on Drug Abuse considers the opioid crisis a national addiction epidemic, as an increasing number of people are affected each year. Using the framewo...
Partial differential model of lactate neuro-energetics: analytic results and numerical simulations [0.03%]
乳酸神经代谢的偏微分模型：解析结果与数值模拟
Angélique Perrillat-Mercerot,Alain Miranville,Abramo Agosti et al.
Angélique Perrillat-Mercerot et al.
Interfaces play a key role on diseases development because they dictate the energy inflow of nutrients from the surrounding tissues. What is underestimated by existing mathematical models is the biological fact that cells are able to use di...
Modeling the transmission of the new coronavirus in São Paulo State, Brazil-assessing the epidemiological impacts of isolating young and elder persons [0.03%]
在巴西圣保罗州建模新型冠状病毒的传播情况——评估隔离年轻人和老年人对流行病学的影响
Hyun Mo Yang,Luis Pedro Lombardi Junior,Ariana Campos Yang
Hyun Mo Yang
We developed a mathematical model to describe the new coronavirus transmission in São Paulo State, Brazil. The model divided a community into subpopulations composed of young and elder persons considering a higher risk of fatality among el...
Action potential propagation and block in a model of atrial tissue with myocyte-fibroblast coupling [0.03%]
心房组织模型中肌细胞-纤维母细胞偶联的动作电位传导与阻滞模拟研究
Peter Mortensen,Hao Gao,Godfrey Smith et al.
Peter Mortensen et al.
The electrical coupling between myocytes and fibroblasts and the spacial distribution of fibroblasts within myocardial tissues are significant factors in triggering and sustaining cardiac arrhythmias, but their roles are poorly understood. ...
Stability of a non-local kinetic model for cell migration with density-dependent speed [0.03%]
具有密度依赖速度的非局部动力学模型的稳定性细胞迁移
Nadia Loy,Luigi Preziosi
Nadia Loy
The aim of this article is to study the stability of a non-local kinetic model proposed by Loy & Preziosi (2020a) in which the cell speed is affected by the cell population density non-locally measured and weighted according to a sensing ke...
Simple model of atherosclerosis in cylindrical arteries: impact of anisotropic growth on Glagov remodeling [0.03%]
动脉粥样硬化的简单模型：圆柱形动脉中各向异性生长对Glagov重塑的影响
Navid Mohammad Mirzaei,Pak-Wing Fok
Navid Mohammad Mirzaei
In 1987, Seymour Glagov observed that arteries went through a two-stage remodeling process as a result of plaque growth: first, a compensatory phase where the lumen area remains approximately constant and second, an encroachment phase where...
Corrigendum: A proposed fractional order Gompertz model, and its application to tumour growth data [0.03%]
更正：建议的分数阶Gompertz模型及其在肿瘤生长数据中的应用
Larisse Bolton,Alain H J J Cloot,Schalk W Schoombie et al.
Larisse Bolton et al.
Stochastic intracellular regulation can remove oscillations in a model of tissue growth [0.03%]
随机的细胞内调节可以在组织生长模型中消除振荡
M Banerjee,V Volpert
M Banerjee
The work is devoted to the analysis of cell population dynamics where cells make a choice between differentiation and apoptosis. This choice is based on the values of intracellular proteins whose concentrations are described by a system of ...
Bifurcation analysis of a phage-bacteria interaction model with prophage induction [0.03%]
含有前噬菌体诱导的噬菌体-细菌相互作用模型的分支分析
H M Ndongmo Teytsa,B Tsanou,S Bowong et al.
H M Ndongmo Teytsa et al.
A predator-prey model is used to investigate the interactions between phages and bacteria by considering the lytic and lysogenic life cycles of phages and the prophage induction. We provide answers to the following conflictual research ques...
The optimal age of vaccination against dengue in Brazil based on serotype-specific forces of infection derived from serological data [0.03%]
基于血清学数据中特异性感染力的巴西登革热疫苗接种最佳年龄
Sandra B Maier,Eduardo Massad,Marcos Amaku et al.
Sandra B Maier et al.
In this paper, we study a single serotype transmission model of dengue to determine the optimal vaccination age for Dengvaxia. The transmission dynamics are modelled with an age-dependent force of infection. The force of infection for each ...