The assumption of a threshold is false in risk assessments for endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) when endogenous hormones being disrupted are already above any possible threshold: a policy failure by the US FDA [0.03%]
当体内激素水平已经高于任何可能的阈值时,美国FDA在内分泌干扰物(EDC)风险评估中假设存在阈值是错误的:一项政策失败事件
Frederick S Vom Saal,Wade V Welshons
Frederick S Vom Saal
Protective versus risky: the complex relationship between prenatal fluoride exposure and birth outcomes in a Chinese large-scale population study [0.03%]
保护性与风险性的权衡:孕妇孕期氟暴露水平与中国大规模人群出生队列结局的复杂关系分析
Liu Yang,Feifei Yan,Xiumiao Peng et al.
Liu Yang et al.
Ruth Etzel,Philippe Grandjean
Ruth Etzel
Associations between prenatal exposure to ambient air pollutants and preterm birth in the Atlanta African American maternal-child cohort [0.03%]
亚特兰大非洲美国母婴队列中先兆子痫与孕期暴露于户外空气污染之间的关系
Youran Tan,Zhenjiang Li,Anne L Dunlop et al.
Youran Tan et al.
Temporal clustering of neuroblastic tumours in children and young adults from Scotland [0.03%]
苏格兰儿童和年轻人神经母细胞瘤的发病时间聚集性分析
Nermine Basta,Min Li,Louise Hayes et al.
Nermine Basta et al.
Background: Neuroblastic tumours (neuroblastoma and ganglioneuroblastoma) are the most common childhood solid tumours outside the central nervous system, with a median age of diagnosis of 2 years. Temporal clustering of n...
Associations of arsenic exposure and folate in maternal leukocyte DNA methylation: a case-control study of mothers with spina-bifida affected children [0.03%]
砷暴露与叶酸在母亲外周血淋巴细胞DNA甲基化中的关系:一项神经管缺陷的母子病例对照研究
Amy M Inkster,Anne K Bozack,Bernardo Lemos et al.
Amy M Inkster et al.
Residential proximity to active and abandoned oil and gas development and risk of childhood Ewing sarcoma in California [0.03%]
加州儿童尤因肉瘤发病与居住地周边油气开采活动强度(包括废弃油井)的关系研究
Cassandra J Clark,Nicholaus Johnson,Rong Wang et al.
Cassandra J Clark et al.
Residential proximity to transport facilities as urban determinants of individual-level per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) exposures: Analysis of two longitudinal cohorts in Singapore [0.03%]
新加坡两个纵向队列中个体水平的多氟和聚氟烷基物质(PFAS)暴露的城市决定因素:运输设施居住距离的影响分析
Lucas Shen,Subhashni Raj,Youssef Oulhote et al.
Lucas Shen et al.
Background: Policy-relevant spatial determinants of human exposure to Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS), a broad class of persistent environmental contaminants affecting pregnancy and child development, remain poorly under...
Prenatal exposure to essential and toxic elements in relation to infant growth trajectories [0.03%]
早期暴露于必需元素和有毒元素与婴儿生长轨迹的关系
Gyeyoon Yim,Brianna C Heggeseth,Diane Gilbert-Diamond et al.
Gyeyoon Yim et al.
Cross-sectional association of arsenic exposure with thyroid function in Bangladeshi children aged 5 to 7 years [0.03%]
孟加拉国5至7岁儿童砷暴露与甲状腺功能横断面研究关联分析
Yingyue Ni,Prathiba Balakumar,Tariqul Islam et al.
Yingyue Ni et al.
Background: Arsenic is a pervasive environmental contaminant and a recognized global public health concern. Experimental evidence suggests that arsenic may disrupt endocrine signaling during critical developmental windows...