Andrea Matucci,Francesca Nencini,Sara Pratesi et al.
                                                Andrea Matucci et al.
                                            
                                            Purpose of review:                    Biological agents have been a treatment option for many chronic immune-mediated diseases as well as oncological conditions. The issue of infusion reactions is of particular importance and at least in so...
                                            
                                        
                                                Joaquín Sastre,Marina Sastre-Ibañez
                                                Joaquín Sastre
                                            
                                            Purpose of review:                    To describe recent insights into how molecular diagnosis can improve indication and selection of suitable allergens for specific immunotherapy and increase the safety of this therapy.                   ...
                                            
                                        
                                                Diagnostic utility of challenge procedures for physical urticaria/angioedema syndromes: a systematic review [0.03%]
                                                物理性荨麻疹/血管水肿综合征的激发试验诊断价值:一项系统综述
                                               
                                            
                                            
                                                Lyda Cuervo-Pardo,Alexei Gonzalez-Estrada,David M Lang
                                                Lyda Cuervo-Pardo
                                            
                                            Purpose of review:                    Physical urticaria/angioedema syndromes (PUAs) are commonly encountered. They are identified by a history of physical factors provoking cutaneous symptoms, and confirmed by provocation testing. Recent g...
                                            
                                        
                                                Thomas H Dohlman,Jessica B Ciralsky,Edward C Lai
                                                Thomas H Dohlman
                                            
                                            Purpose of review:                    Dry eye disease (DED) is a complex, multifactorial condition that is challenging to diagnose and monitor clinically. To date, diagnosis has consisted largely of self-reported symptom questionnaires and ...
                                            
                                        
                                                Brett P Bielory,Steven P Shah,Terrence P OBrien et al.
                                                Brett P Bielory et al.
                                            
                                            Purpose of review:                    The present review provides an overview on the potential of different systemic and topical treatments in chronic forms of ocular allergy and dry eye disorder (DED). The impact on anterior surface of ocu...
                                            
                                        
                                                Ludger Klimek,Hans Jürgen Hoffmann,Alexa Kugler et al.
                                                Ludger Klimek et al.
                                            
                                            Purpose of review:                    To discuss the impact of current European Union regulations on the availability of commercially available skin test allergens in European member states.                                                  ...
                                            
                                        
                                                Abraham Solomon
                                                Abraham Solomon
                                            
                                            Purpose of review:                    Contact lens-induced papillary conjunctivitis (CLPC) is a common ocular allergic disease in contact lens wearers. In its more severe form, it can cause giant papillary conjunctivitis, resulting in conta...
                                            
                                        
                                                Allergy prevention by breastfeeding: possible mechanisms and evidence from human cohorts [0.03%]
                                                母乳喂养预防过敏的可能机制及其人类队列研究证据
                                               
                                            
                                            
                                                Daniel Munblit,Valérie Verhasselt
                                                Daniel Munblit
                                            
                                            Purpose of review:                    Allergy is a modern disease which does not seem to benefit from breast milk preventive effects. We propose that maternal milk composition has not adapted to the needs of allergy prevention because of th...
                                            
                                        
                                                Hela El Kafsi,Guy Gorochov,Martin Larsen
                                                Hela El Kafsi
                                            
                                            Purpose of review:                    Genetic evolution of multicellular organisms has occurred in response to environmental challenges, including competition for nutrients, climate change, physical and chemical stressors, and pathogens. Ho...
                                            
                                        
                                                Climate change, air pollution, and allergic respiratory diseases: an update [0.03%]
                                                气候变化、空气污染及呼吸过敏性疾病:最新研究进展
                                               
                                            
                                            
                                                Gennaro DAmato,Carolina Vitale,Maurizia Lanza et al.
                                                Gennaro DAmato et al.
                                            
                                            Purpose of review:                    The rising trend in prevalence of allergic respiratory disease and bronchial asthma, observed over the last decades, can be explained by changes occurring in the environment, with increasing presence of...
                                            
                                        