Research Ethics Committees (RECs) perspectives on large language models and AI ethics review: a South African case [0.03%]
南非研究伦理委员会(REC)对大型语言模型和AI伦理审查的观点
Adetayo Emmanuel Obasa,Siti Kabanda
Adetayo Emmanuel Obasa
Background: The rapid integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into health research presents a dual promise: to serve as an epistemic equalizer by lowering barriers to scientific participation, and a significant govern...
Ethical implications of high attrition in AI-based mental health interventions: a systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
基于人工智能的精神健康干预中高脱落率的伦理影响：系统评价和荟萃分析
Hongze Yang,Jianfei Liu,Li Li et al.
Hongze Yang et al.
Background: The integration of AI-based conversational agents (CAs) in mental health aims to bridge the global "treatment gap." However, high user attrition poses a critical ethical challenge, potentially compromising car...
Moral distress and turnover intention in deceased donor organ procurement teams in Serbia: a cross-sectional study [0.03%]
塞尔维亚 deceased donor器官获取团队中的道德困境和离职意愿：一项横断面研究
Dragan Nikolić,Janko Pasternak,Vladimir Manojlović et al.
Dragan Nikolić et al.
Background: Deceased donor organ procurement presents distinct ethical challenges for transplant teams, yet moral distress among these professionals remains understudied, particularly in low-donation settings. This study ...
Sinead Prince,Serene Ong,Kathryn Lynn Muyskens et al.
Sinead Prince et al.
The international human right to health states that people have claims to access goods, services, and infrastructure that protects an adequate standard of health. The current and forthcoming advances in artificial intelligence (AI), which s...
Exploring the operational challenges of navigating ethical oversight in the era of artificial intelligence: a qualitative study of health research ethics committees in Tanzania [0.03%]
探索在人工智能时代操作伦理监督的挑战：坦桑尼亚健康研究伦理委员会定性研究报告
Lazaro Amon Solomon Haule,Doreen Mloka,Muhsin Aboud
Lazaro Amon Solomon Haule
Background: Health Research Ethics Committees (HRECs) play a pivotal role in safeguarding research participants and ensuring ethical conduct. The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into health research intr...
Sacred choices and willing hearts: exploring spiritual beliefs in body donation - a cross-sectional study of Nigerian medical and allied health students [0.03%]
神圣的选择与虔诚的心灵：尼日利亚医学生及卫生专业学生的身体捐献精神信仰的横断面研究
Smart Ikechukwu Mbagwu,Jude Amechi Nnaka,Kingsley Chinemerem Ibeabuchi et al.
Smart Ikechukwu Mbagwu et al.
Background: The link between spirituality and body donation is an important consideration, especially in Nigeria, where there is currently no formal body bequest program for medical education and research purposes. This s...
Evaluation of tools to assess decision-making capacity in minor adolescents in clinical settings: a systematic review with narrative synthesis [0.03%]
评估临床环境中用于评判未成年人具备决策能力的工具的系统性叙述综述
Charelity Adu-Gallant,Fenya Van Hauwaert,J Peter de Winter et al.
Charelity Adu-Gallant et al.
Background: With increasing recognition of children's evolving decision-making capacities, assessing decision-making capacity in pediatric clinical practice has become legally and ethically important, yet no standardized ...
Ethical issues in caring for older persons in Sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review [0.03%]
东非照顾老年人的伦理问题：一项综述研究
Abdulgafar Lekan Olawumi,Zainab Abdulkadir,Abdullahi Kabir Suleiman et al.
Abdulgafar Lekan Olawumi et al.
Background: Rapid population ageing in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is unfolding within fragile health systems, weak social protection, and limited geriatric and palliative services, creating ethical challenges in older adult...
Knowledge and practice of healthcare ethics among doctors and nurses in two Ghanaian hospitals: a comparative cross-sectional study [0.03%]
加纳两家医院的医护人员医疗伦理知识和行为比较横断面研究
Prince Owusu Adoma,Francis Acquah,Felicia Kobina et al.
Prince Owusu Adoma et al.
Background: Ethical practice is central to patient trust, safety, and quality healthcare delivery. This study compared healthcare ethics knowledge and practice among doctors and nurses in two Ghanaian hospitals and identi...
Age equality in UK healthcare policy and decision-making: a scoping review [0.03%]
英国医疗政策和决策中的年龄平等：一项范围综述研究
Sapfo Lignou,Rachel Thompson,James Hart et al.
Sapfo Lignou et al.
Background: Age equality was enshrined in UK law by the Equality Act of 2010, which defined age as a protected characteristic and age discrimination unlawful, unless objectively justified. To date relatively little attent...