Structural characteristics of research ethics committees in Japan and their relevance to regulatory science: a nationwide descriptive study [0.03%]
日本研究伦理委员会的结构特征及其与监管科学的关系：一项全国描述性研究
Tomohiko Hara,Yuki Iwahara,Shunsaku Murakawa
Tomohiko Hara
Background: Research ethics committees (RECs) and institutional review boards provide independent ethical oversight of health-related research. In Japan, the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA) increasingly ...
A conceptual framework for pragmatic acceptance of healthcare robots among older adults: a computational grounded theory [0.03%]
老年患者中实用接受医疗护理机器人的概念框架：一种计算式扎根理论方法
Wan Shu,Lei Deng,Pei Liu et al.
Wan Shu et al.
Background: Older adults' low adoption of healthcare robots indicates that their lived processes of acceptance remain insufficiently understood. This gap is not merely technical but also ethical, involving questions of di...
Acceptability of novel point-of-care tests for paediatric febrile illness in the emergency department: a qualitative analysis of views from children and young people in England [0.03%]
英国急诊科儿科发热性疾病新型即时检测的可接受性：英格兰儿童和年轻人的观点定性分析
Emma Lim,Fabian J S van der Velden,Joanne Ball et al.
Emma Lim et al.
Background: Rapid point-of-care tests (POCTs) are increasingly used to support clinical decision making and appropriate antibiotic prescribing. Whilst a few studies have explored healthcare workers' views on using POCTs i...
Public awareness and acceptance of xenotransplantation in China: a cross-sectional survey [0.03%]
中国公众对跨物种器官移植的意识和接受度：一项横断面调查研究
Jing Wen,Haoran Li,Di Wang et al.
Jing Wen et al.
Background: Xenotransplantation using genetically edited pig organs has been considered a promising solution to the global organ shortage. However, its successful implementation depends not only on scientific advance but ...
Patient and IRB perspectives on biobank consent models: implications for international policy from Taiwan [0.03%]
两岸人种学研究受试者及IRB对生物银行同意模式之看法：政策意涵
Chi-Hung Huang,Chih-Shung Wong,Henry Hsin-Chung Lee et al.
Chi-Hung Huang et al.
Background: Biobank consent models are contested globally. The EU's GDPR Article 89, the US revised Common Rule (2018), and international guidelines offer divergent approaches to balancing participant autonomy and researc...
Principles for medical students' responsible use of generative AI: a student-partnered Delphi study [0.03%]
医学生负责任地使用生成式人工智能的原则：一项学生成员合作的德尔菲研究
Jennifer Simoni,José Luis Pereira,Ines Aschenbrenner-Noriega et al.
Jennifer Simoni et al.
Background: Due to the widespread use of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in undergraduate medical education (UGME), this study aimed to develop a set of consensus-based principles for the responsible and ethica...
Artificial intelligence in healthcare: a qualitative study exploring consumer perspectives [0.03%]
医疗保健领域的人工智能技术：一项从消费者视角出发的定性研究
Vicki Hobson-Green,Quita Olsen,Clair Sullivan et al.
Vicki Hobson-Green et al.
Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) holds significant promise for healthcare, yet its real-world adoption remains limited, partly due to uncertainty about healthcare consumer acceptance. While existing ethical framew...
Ethical complexities in contraceptive mandates for adolescent clinical trial participation: a qualitative analysis of U.S. adolescents' perspectives [0.03%]
美国青少年视角下的青春期临床试验参与避孕强制令的伦理复杂性：定性分析
Margaret Waltz,Anne Drapkin Lyerly,Hadas Clementine Baron et al.
Margaret Waltz et al.
Background: Clinical trials often require women and girls of childbearing potential to adhere to contraceptive mandates, typically requiring the use of two forms of contraceptives for the duration of the study. Understand...
Reconstructing the boundary of family involvement in shared decision-making: a confucian benevolence model for the Chinese context [0.03%]
基于儒家仁爱理论的中国情境下的家庭参与共同决策边界的构建研究
Yuanyuan Yan,Tong Su,Qiulin Huang et al.
Yuanyuan Yan et al.
Background: Shared decision-making (SDM) in mainland Chinese clinical contexts is characterized by a persistent ethical tension between Confucian familism, which prioritizes collective family interests, and the Western pr...
Ethical challenges in reproductive donation tourism: a qualitative study of clinicians' perspectives in Iran [0.03%]
伊朗临床医生视角下的生殖捐献旅游伦理挑战：一项质性研究
Nasrin Sarafraz,Faezeh Ghafoori
Nasrin Sarafraz
Background: Reproductive donation tourism is a complex phenomenon with profound ethical implications which also affects Iran. However, studies in this context are limited. This study explores the ethical challenges associ...