Addressing Autonomy Risks in Generative Chatbots with the Socratic Method [0.03%]
用苏格拉底式方法解决生成型聊天机器人的自主性风险
Wencheng Lu,Zhenni Hu
Wencheng Lu
Autonomy is a fundamental ethical principle in artificial intelligence (AI) ethics. Current discussions regarding autonomy-related risks in human-AI interaction, as well as potential mitigation strategies, have mainly focused on recommendat...
Societal Readiness Thinking Process 2.0: Incorporating Epistemic Reflexivity for Responsible Innovation [0.03%]
社会准备思维过程2.0：通过认识论反思促进负责任的创新
Robert Braun,Michael J Bernstein,Arnab Chakraborty et al.
Robert Braun et al.
Frameworks for ascertaining the societal dimensions of research and innovation (R&I), such as the Societal Readiness Thinking Tool (SRTT), have supported reflection on ethics and responsibility but often risk reducing reflexivity to procedu...
Anders Søgaard,Filippos Stamatiou
Anders Søgaard
Should developers be held responsible for the predictions of their neural networks-and if not, does that introduce a responsibility gap? The claim that neural networks introduce a responsibility gap has seen significant pushback, with philo...
Promoting User Involvement to Foster Technological Citizenship in the Digitizing Healthcare Domain [0.03%]
促进用户参与以培养数字化医疗领域的技术公民意识
Anne Marte Gardenier,Iris Cramer,Rinie van Est
Anne Marte Gardenier
Artificial intelligence (AI) is playing an increasingly prominent role in healthcare technology, particularly in patient monitoring and diagnosis. While AI offers significant benefits, it raises concerns about the patient-provider relations...
Embodiment, Relationships, and Sexuality: An Ethical Analysis of Extended Reality Technologies [0.03%]
身临其境、人际关系与性伦理：扩展现实技术的伦理分析
Erick José Ramirez,Laura Clark,Sydney Campbell et al.
Erick José Ramirez et al.
Communication technologies change the way we relate to each other and ourselves. In this essay we analyze the effects that extended reality (XR) technologies are likely to have on conceptions of the self, romantic relationships, and other a...
What's Economics Got to Do with It? Providing Theoretical Clarity on ELSA of AI [0.03%]
经济学与之有何关系？为人工智能的ELSA提供理论清晰度
Mark Ryan,Vincent Blok
Mark Ryan
While research in the ethics of artificial intelligence (AI) has grown recently, the relationship between AI's ethical and economic dimensions is under-researched. This is surprising, given the considerable investments in AI by Big Tech com...
Responsibility Gaps, LLMs & Organisations: Many Agents, Many Levels, and Many Interactions [0.03%]
责任差距、LLMs和组织：多主体、多层次和多交互作用
Mihaela Constantinescu,Muel Kaptein
Mihaela Constantinescu
In this article, we propose a business ethics-inspired approach to address the distribution dimension of responsibility gaps introduced by general-purpose AI models, particularly large language models (LLMs). We argue that the pervasive dep...
A Case Study in Arts-Informed Ethics Education in the Nuclear and Radiological Sciences [0.03%]
艺术启发的伦理教育在核科学和放射性科学中的案例研究
Nicole E Martinez,Sarah E Donaher,Jonathan S Nagata et al.
Nicole E Martinez et al.
There is a need for cross-disciplinary researchers and professionals in the radiological sciences who can navigate complex interconnected ethical-social-technical issues, communicate across a wide audience in consideration of multiple stake...
Compliance with Clinical Guidelines and AI-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems: Implications for Ethics and Trust [0.03%]
临床指南和基于人工智能的临床决策支持系统的合规性：伦理与信任的影响
Éric Pardoux,Angeliki Kerasidou
Éric Pardoux
Artificial intelligence (AI) is gradually transforming healthcare. However, despite its promised benefits, AI in healthcare also raises a number of ethical, legal and social concerns. Compliance by design (CbD) has been proposed as one way ...
Filling the Responsibility Gap: Agency and Responsibility in the Technological Age [0.03%]
填补责任空白：技术时代中的机构与责任问题
Yong-Hong Xia
Yong-Hong Xia
The rise of automation, such as artificial intelligence, has significantly reduced human agency in artifact-involving actions, thereby giving rise to a moral dilemma known as the responsibility gap. In this dilemma, moral undesirable conseq...