Per Sandin,Patrik Baard,William Bülow et al.
Per Sandin et al.
Citizen science (CS) is an umbrella term for research with a significant amount of contributions from volunteers. Those volunteers can occupy a hybrid role, being both 'researcher' and 'subject' at the same time. This has repercussions for ...
Tingting Sui,Sebastian Sunday Grève
Tingting Sui
Any moral algorithm for autonomous vehicles must provide a practical solution to moral problems of the trolley type, in which all possible courses of action will result in damage, injury, or death. This article discusses a hitherto neglecte...
Responsibility Gaps and Retributive Dispositions: Evidence from the US, Japan and Germany [0.03%]
责任空白与报应倾向:来自美国、日本和德国的证据
Markus Kneer,Markus Christen
Markus Kneer
Danaher (2016) has argued that increasing robotization can lead to retribution gaps: Situations in which the normative fact that nobody can be justly held responsible for a harmful outcome stands in conflict with our retributivist moral dis...
Dane Leigh Gogoshin
Dane Leigh Gogoshin
In this paper, I argue that patient preferences concerning human physical attributes associated with race, culture, and gender should be excluded from public healthcare robot design. On one hand, healthcare should be (objective, universal) ...
A Rubik's Cube-Inspired Pedagogical Tool for Teaching and Learning Engineering Ethics [0.03%]
一种受魔方启发的工程伦理教学工具
Yuqi Peng
Yuqi Peng
To facilitate engineering students' understanding of engineering ethics and support instructors in developing course content, this study introduces an innovative educational tool drawing inspiration from the Rubik's Cube metaphor. This Engi...
Hidden: A Baker's Dozen Ways in Which Research Reporting is Less Transparent than it Could be and Suggestions for Implementing Einstein's Dictum [0.03%]
隐藏: 研究报告不如预期透明的十三个原因及实施爱因斯坦法则的建议
Abu Bakkar Siddique,Brian Shaw,Johanna Dwyer et al.
Abu Bakkar Siddique et al.
The tutelage of our mentors as scientists included the analogy that writing a good scientific paper was an exercise in storytelling that omitted unessential details that did not move the story forward or that detracted from the overall mess...
Ethical Decision-Making for Self-Driving Vehicles: A Proposed Model & List of Value-Laden Terms that Warrant (Technical) Specification [0.03%]
自动驾驶汽车道德决策模型初探及价值化术语的技术规格研究列表
Franziska Poszler,Maximilian Geisslinger,Christoph Lütge
Franziska Poszler
Self-driving vehicles (SDVs) will need to make decisions that carry ethical dimensions and are of normative significance. For example, by choosing a specific trajectory, they determine how risks are distributed among traffic participants. A...
Reconstructing AI Ethics Principles: Rawlsian Ethics of Artificial Intelligence [0.03%]
基于罗尔斯主义的人工智能伦理重建
Salla Westerstrand
Salla Westerstrand
The popularisation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies has sparked discussion about their ethical implications. This development has forced governmental organisations, NGOs, and private companies to react and draft ethics guideline...
Nina Frahm,Kasper Schiølin
Nina Frahm
In this editorial to the Topical Collection "Innovation under Fire: The Rise of Ethics in Tech", we provide an overview of the papers gathered in the collection, reflect on similarities and differences in their analytical angles and methodo...
Beyond Anthropocentrism: The Moral and Strategic Philosophy behind Russell and Burch's 3Rs in Animal Experimentation [0.03%]
超越人类中心主义:Russell和Burch的实验动物“3R”伦理及战略理念之哲学基础
Nico Dario Müller
Nico Dario Müller
The 3Rs framework in animal experimentation- "replace, reduce, refine" - has been alleged to be expressive of anthropocentrism, the view that only humans are directly morally relevant. After all, the 3Rs safeguard animal welfare only as far...