Does human cytomegalovirus provide a novel therapeutic target for patients with glioblastoma? [0.03%]
人巨细胞病毒会否成为胶质母细胞瘤患者的新型治疗靶标？
Cecilia Söderberg-Naucler,Mattia R Pantalone,Giuseppe Stragliotto et al.
Cecilia Söderberg-Naucler et al.
Glioblastoma is the most common and aggressive primary malignant brain tumour in adults, with limited treatment options despite years of research. Since the 2005 introduction of the current standard of care, hundreds of clinical trials have...
Acyclic graphs to define models of relationships between human cytomegalovirus, cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in UK Biobank [0.03%]
无环图定义人类巨细胞病毒与心血管疾病和全因死亡率之间关系的模型英国生物银行模型
Robert Doorly,Amanda Y Chong,Elizabeth Hamilton et al.
Robert Doorly et al.
Human cytomegalovirus seropositivity has shown varying levels of association with cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in previous studies. This study uses updated data from the UK Biobank to test these associations. The associati...
Dirk Schlimm
Dirk Schlimm
This paper introduces a novel theoretical framework for representing the internal structure of numeral systems. This framework is based on labels and reading conventions for the entries and columns of an abacus, which suffice to describe nu...
Making up numbers in Pano languages: idiosyncratic and unconventional base-free quantification inventories in Amazonia [0.03%]
潘诺语系中的造数现象：亚马逊地区的三种无进制记数系统及其非常规特性
Roberto Zariquiey,Rafael Núñez,Mariana Poblete et al.
Roberto Zariquiey et al.
Amazonian languages typically exhibit very small numeral systems or lack numerals altogether. Increasing economic and cultural pressures, however, often motivate the emergence of more complex inventories for exact quantification. Headwaters...
Claire Bowern
Claire Bowern
Languages lexicalize numerical concepts in many ways. Here I focus on what so-called 'low-limit' or 'restricted-range' numeral systems in Australian languages tell us about the linguistics of number concepts and how they change over time. I...
When bases clash: cultural, cognitive and practical ramifications of numeration systems used in parallel [0.03%]
当基础发生冲突：并行使用的计数系统在文化、认知和实践上的影响
Andrea Bender
Andrea Bender
Numeration systems are cognitive tools that can be used to assess both discrete and continuous magnitudes (by counting and measuring, respectively). The presence and numerical value of a base in such systems have implications on several lev...
Olga Dudojć,Andrea Bender,Chiara Anceschi
Olga Dudojć
Body-based numeration systems represent numbers through the use of body parts and hence are subject to constraints imposed by human anatomy. Body parts are readily available and can be manipulated in three-dimensional space, but are also pr...
Hansjörg Neth,Stephen J Payne
Hansjörg Neth
We examine representational effects of Western numerals on mental arithmetic. An analysis of mental addition tasks using a base-10 place-value notation yields a taxonomy of addition types that is anchored in the notion of complements (i.e. ...
The cognitive processing of numerical bases: a review of empirical evidence [0.03%]
关于进制的概念知识：经验主义证据综述
Silke M Göbel,Matthew Inglis,Julia Bahnmueller
Silke M Göbel
We review the empirical research on numerical bases in the context of spoken and written numerical expressions, visual number symbols and the mappings between these expressions and symbols. Most of this research has been carried out with sp...
Ezequiel Koile,Damián Blasi
Ezequiel Koile
Decimal numeral systems (base-10) are the most widespread type of counting system across the world's languages. Their ubiquity has often been attributed to presumed functional advantages, including ease of use, cognitive efficiency and arit...