The potential role of life cycle bottlenecks in shaping the marine latitudinal diversity gradient [0.03%]
生命周期瓶颈对海洋纬度多样性梯度形成潜在作用
Chhaya Chaudhary,Hans Otto Pörtner,Flemming Dahlke
Chhaya Chaudhary
The global response of marine species to climate warming has led to an equatorial dip and a poleward shift in species richness. Understanding the mechanisms driving such patterns is critical. While the role of ecophysiology in species bioge...
Fossil otolith assemblages reveal millennial-scale changes in reef fish biomass and trophic structure across the Isthmus of Panama [0.03%]
巴拿马运河古鱼耳石化石揭示千年的 reef 鱼类生物量及营养结构变化
Erin M Dillon,Rodnyel Arosemena,Jonathan D Cybulski et al.
Erin M Dillon et al.
Human activities have disrupted food webs across ecosystems, but opportunities to quantify pre-impact baselines are rare. Here, we present a novel approach to reconstruct per-capita fish biomass and trophic structure over millennia using th...
Loren McClenachan,Jason Colby
Loren McClenachan
Intensive exploitation in the ocean has been ongoing for centuries, but it has accelerated exponentially in the past eight decades. This semi-quantitative review considers the history of exploitation of major groups of marine taxa including...
Tracking the spatial and longitudinal dynamics of mixed infections of urogenital and intestinal schistosomiasis, inclusive of Schistosoma mattheei, in two sentinel rural communities from southern Malawi [0.03%]
马拉维南部两个监测农村社区的尿路和肠道血吸虫病混合感染的空间动态和纵向动态（包括马特希氏血吸虫）
Lucas J Cunningham,Clinton Nkolokosa,Marion Risse et al.
Lucas J Cunningham et al.
The World Health Organization's 2030 neglected tropical disease roadmap aims to eliminate schistosomiasis as a public health problem with preventive chemotherapy (PC) as a foundational stratergy; however, mixed infections of Schistosoma hae...
Efficient amplicon panels for evaluating hybridization and genetic structure in the Schistosoma haematobium species group [0.03%]
高效扩增子文库用于评估血吸虫杂交及其基因结构
Roy Nelson Platt Ii,Grace Ann Arya,Bonnie Webster et al.
Roy Nelson Platt Ii et al.
Genetic markers for detecting hybridization and measuring population genetic parameters must be informative and cost-effective. Most population genetic studies within the Schistosoma haematobium species group rely on either a two-marker sys...
Public health challenge of hybridization in urogenital schistosomiasis: New insights and one health perspectives from Malawi [0.03%]
马拉维尿路血吸虫病杂交的公共卫生挑战：新见解和同一健康观点
Janelisa Musaya,Sekeleghe A Kayuni,Donales Kapira et al.
Janelisa Musaya et al.
The emergence of hybrid schistosomes resulting from interspecies mating between human and animal Schistosoma species is set to reshape the epidemiology of urogenital schistosomiasis in Malawi. Findings from the hybridization in urogenital s...
Dynamic interactions between Schistosoma haematobium, Schistosoma mattheei and Schistosoma mansoni underscore the complex polyparasitism of intestinal schistosomiasis in southern Malawi [0.03%]
马拉维南部引起肠血吸虫病的复杂多寄生现象及其间动态相互作用：间插三种血吸虫（Schistosoma haematobium、S. mattheei 和 S. mansoni）的作用
Angus M O&#x;Ferrall,Lucas J Cunningham,David Lally et al.
Angus M O&#x;Ferrall et al.
Schistosomiasis is prevalent among school-aged children (SAC) in Mangochi District, Malawi, where both intestinal and urogenital forms are endemic. In 2024, we identified schistosomiasis cases predominantly associated with excretion of Schi...
Clinical morbidity of single or mixed schistosome species infection in two communities of southern Malawi [0.03%]
马拉维南方两个社区单一或混合血吸虫感染的临床症状疾病负担
Sekeleghe A Kayuni,Louis Kinley,Bright Mainga et al.
Sekeleghe A Kayuni et al.
As part of a larger community-based epidemiological study entitled Hybridisation in Uro-Genital Schistosomiasis (HUGS), a parasite infection and clinical morbidity sub-study, implementing portable ultrasonography annually, was undertaken up...
Variable efficacy of praziquantel among Schistosoma-infected ruminants of northern Senegal-a drug trial and population genetic study across two contrasting epidemiological regions [0.03%]
一种药物对两种不同流行病学地区感染曼氏裂头绦虫家畜的效果不同：一项关于pra药丸有效性的药物试验及种群遗传研究
Adriana V Diaz,Nicolas D Diouf,Elsa Léger et al.
Adriana V Diaz et al.
While efforts to eliminate schistosomiasis as a public health problem gather momentum, the potential zoonotic risk posed by livestock Schistosoma species via viable hybridization in sub-Saharan Africa has only begun to be appreciated. Recen...
One Health insights into local transmission of zoonotic Schistosoma mattheei in southern Malawi [0.03%]
南方马拉维地方人医介型马特氏血吸虫病传播的一体健康视角
Alexandra Juhász,Peter Makaula,Lucas J Cunningham et al.
Alexandra Juhász et al.
Schistosoma mattheei is a zoonotic schistosome species in central and southern Africa and is of increasing public health concern in southern Malawi. To gain insight into its local transmission, we investigated the biology of Schistosoma mat...