Flexible Use of Word Learning Strategies: Monolingual and Bilingual Children's Word Learning Under Different Language Contexts [0.03%]
词汇学习策略的灵活运用：不同语言背景下单语和双语儿童的词汇习得
Kin Chung Jacky Chan,Padraic Monaghan
Kin Chung Jacky Chan
Monolingual children tend to assume that a word labels only one object, and this mutual exclusivity supports referent selection and retention of novel words. Bilingual children accept two labels for an object (lexical overlap) for referent ...
Case Clozed: Young Children Can Explicitly Predict Upcoming Words in a Naturalistic, Story-based Cloze Task [0.03%]
故事型完形填空任务中幼儿能够预测即将出现的词项
Briony Waite,Anthony Yacovone,Jesse Snedeker
Briony Waite
Prediction is a central feature of mature language comprehension, but little is known about how and when it develops. This study investigates whether lexical prediction emerges before seven using a novel, naturalistic cloze task. Five and s...
Aspectual Production in Preschool Mandarin-speaking Children with Developmental Language Disorder [0.03%]
学龄前汉语发育性语言障碍儿童的方面生产研究
Lijun Chen,Xiaowei He,Stephanie Durrleman
Lijun Chen
Using a priming picture-description, a digital recall and a non-word repetition task, this study tested 18 four- to six-year-old Mandarin-speaking children with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) and 25 age-matched typically developing (...
Spontaneous Lexical Overlap in Early Conversations: Automated Sequential Coding of Parents and Toddlers [0.03%]
早期对话中的自发词汇重叠：父母和幼儿互动的自动化序列编码
Emily K Harrington,Pamela A Hadley,Matthew Rispoli
Emily K Harrington
This study piloted CHIPUTIL, an automated tool in CLAN for analysing sequential lexical overlap in parent-child conversations. In a sample of 44 dyads (child age M = 1;9), child spontaneous lexical overlap was positively associated with par...
Production of only/zhi(you)-Focus by Bilingual Children and Parents in Naturalistic Interactions: A Multi-Domain Analysis [0.03%]
双语儿童和父母在自然互动中的唯一焦点生成的多领域分析
Jingyao Liu,Ziyin Mai
Jingyao Liu
Encoding only-type exclusive focus in discourse involves complex computation and integration of knowledge from multiple linguistic domains. We present a comprehensive analysis of syntactic, semantic, prosodic, and discourse contextual featu...
The clarity of word repetitions in American English infant-directed speech [0.03%]
美式英语幼儿指向性言语中词汇重复的清晰度
Daniel Swingley
Daniel Swingley
Words in infant-directed speech (IDS) are often phonetically reduced. This likely renders words harder for infants to learn and recognize. This difficulty might be mitigated by the repetitive nature of IDS, in particular if reduced instance...
It's Hey Jude, not Hey Jade: Input Variation and the Emergence of the Infant Lexicon [0.03%]
《它是Hey Jude而不是Hey Jade——输入变化与婴儿词汇量的产生》
Helen Buckler,Elizabeth K Johnson
Helen Buckler
A growing literature explores the representational detail of infants' early lexical representations, but no study has investigated how exposure to real-life acoustic-phonetic variation impacts these representations. Indeed, previous experim...
Comprehension and production of English plural morphology by school-age deaf and hard-of-hearing children [0.03%]
听障儿童对英语名词复数形态的掌握及产出
Rebecca Holt,Benjamin Davies,Katherine Demuth
Rebecca Holt
Deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) preschoolers have difficulty comprehending and producing English plural morphology. This study investigated their comprehension and production of the plural at primary-school age using novel words, to better u...
Hannah Lee,Shanley E M Allen
Hannah Lee
Demonstratives and locative adverbs cross-linguistically are typically acquired relatively late, with children initially overusing proximal forms. However, these findings are largely based on research in languages with only two or three dem...
The acquisition of plain-emphatic consonant contrasts by Arabic-speaking children: An acoustic study [0.03%]
从声学角度研究说阿拉伯语的儿童习得清送气辅音对立的情况
Anwar Alkhudidi,Rebecca Holt,Tuende Szalay et al.
Anwar Alkhudidi et al.
Arabic emphatic consonants are claimed to be late-acquired, likely due to their motoric complexity, involving both coronal and pharyngeal/uvular constrictions. Children's production has largely been studied using impressionistic data, with ...