Identifying practical pathways from animal culture theory to conservation practice [0.03%]
从动物文化理论到保护实践的务实路径识别
Erin G Wessling,Liran Samuni,Kathelijne Koops et al.
Erin G Wessling et al.
Wildlife conservation has traditionally focused on the maintenance of population size, preserving genetic diversity and protecting habitats, with success typically measured through stable or increasing population estimates, slower populatio...
Giobbe Forni,Giuseppe Fusco,Filippo Nicolini et al.
Giobbe Forni et al.
The irreversibility of complex trait loss has long been a tenet of evolutionary biology. However, this idea is increasingly at odds with the numerous documented exceptions across the Tree of Life. We synthesise this growing body of evidence...
The plastisphere as a nexus for antimicrobial resistance: micro(nano)plastics in pathogen colonization, gene transfer, and global health risks [0.03%]
塑料体作为微生物抗性汇聚集地：微(纳)塑料在病原菌定植、基因转移和全球健康风险中的作用
Syed Shabi Ul Hassan Kazmi,Syeda Mutyyeba Batool,Paolo Pastorino et al.
Syed Shabi Ul Hassan Kazmi et al.
Microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) have emerged as pervasive vectors of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), with the plastisphere being a microbial niche on plastic surfaces acting as a nexus for pathogen colonization, gene transfer, an...
Marine foundation species facilitate biodiversity: systematic and quantitative syntheses identify trait-based standards to understand seascape functionality [0.03%]
基于性状的指标标准以理解海洋景观功能：海洋基础物种促进生物多样性的系统与定量综合研究
Thomas Benoit,Aurélien Boyé,Mathieu Chevalier et al.
Thomas Benoit et al.
Marine foundation species play a critical role in shaping seascapes and supporting biodiversity through their physical structure and biological activity. However, global changes can alter foundation species and subsequently induce profound ...
Zowi Oudendijk,Niklas Wahlberg,Johanna Mappes
Zowi Oudendijk
Chemical communication is the oldest and most widespread form of signalling among and within organisms. Among the many compounds involved in such communication, pyrazines - nitrogen-containing heterocyclic molecules - are especially intrigu...
The concept of UV radiation hormesis: evidence, mechanisms and implications [0.03%]
紫外线辐射刺激效应的概念：证据、机制及影响
Agnieszka Trela-Makowej,Ewa Olbińska,Aleksandra Orzechowska et al.
Agnieszka Trela-Makowej et al.
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation (comprising UVA, UVB, and UVC wavelengths) lies in the non-ionizing region of the electromagnetic spectrum and is a key environmental factor affecting living organisms. While excessive UV exposure is well known fo...
Fear of grazing rivals the toxin-inducing effects of nutrients in two marine harmful algae - a meta-analysis [0.03%]
恐惧避域效应与两种有害藻华毒素诱导作用的营养效应相匹配——基于元分析研究
Milad Pourdanandeh,Erik Selander
Milad Pourdanandeh
One of the major subfields of chemical ecology is the study of toxins and how they mediate interactions between organisms. Toxins produced by harmful algae (phycotoxins) impact a wide variety of organisms connected to the marine food web. S...
Hibernation-inspired musculoskeletal resilience: comparative mechanisms of adaptation to disuse and unloading [0.03%]
冬眠启发的肌肉骨骼耐受力：适应废用和失载的比较机制
Yuwen Liu,Genyang Zhang,Kai Dang et al.
Yuwen Liu et al.
Prolonged mechanical unloading leads to significant musculoskeletal degradation, posing serious health risks for bedridden patients and astronauts. By contrast, hibernating animals such as Spermophilus dauricus have evolved natural resistan...
The ageing holobiont: crosstalk between telomere dynamics, oxidative stress and the gut microbiome [0.03%]
衰老的宿主及其相关微生物组：端粒动力学、氧化应激和肠道菌群之间的相互作用
Michael L Pepke,Søren B Hansen,Morten T Limborg
Michael L Pepke
The gut tissue is at the frontline of early onset of ageing. It exhibits high cell turnover rates and rapid telomere shortening, which can have systemic effects on the developing or senescing organism. We conducted a literature review of st...
Gwenaëlle Deconninck,Bréa Raynaud-Berton,Méghan Boulembert et al.
Gwenaëlle Deconninck et al.
Biological invasions have intensified in recent decades, mostly driven by international trade and travel, raising significant concerns, particularly regarding insect pests. Once non-native species establish, they can disrupt natural ecosyst...