Beaked whale bioacoustics: knowledge gaps, vulnerability, and conservation imperatives in the Anthropocene [0.03%]
喙鲸生物声学：知识空白、脆弱性和人类世的保护紧迫性
Lijun Dong,Songhai Li
Lijun Dong
Marine mammals provide important ecosystem services but are highly vulnerable to anthropogenic noise. Beaked whales (Ziphiidae), among the deepest-diving and least understood marine mammals, remain particularly enigmatic due to their elusiv...
Marcos Moleón,José A Sánchez-Zapata,Travis L DeVault et al.
Marcos Moleón et al.
Carrion is a ubiquitous resource in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, yet it has long been overlooked in ecological research. Over the past two decades, studies on carrion and the many organisms that exploit it have flourished, revea...
The role of appropriate social group size and composition on animal welfare [0.03%]
适宜的社会群体规模和构成对动物福利的影响
Chanakarn Wongsaengchan,Manon K Schweinfurth
Chanakarn Wongsaengchan
Billions of animals worldwide live in captivity across diverse settings, with the vast majority being inherently social species whose welfare fundamentally depends on appropriate social interactions with conspecifics. This review examines t...
How developmental stressors affect mitochondrial respiratory function: a systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
发育压力对线粒体呼吸功能的影响：系统评价和Meta分析
Ondi L Crino,Christopher R Friesen,Geoffrey E Hill et al.
Ondi L Crino et al.
The environmental conditions organisms experience during early development can have powerful and sustained effects on morphology, physiology, behaviour, and performance. Such developmental effects can influence reproductive success, surviva...
Ning Song,Ke Pang,Xiaoyuan Feng et al.
Ning Song et al.
The emergence of eukaryotes marks a monumental juncture in the 4.6-billion-year evolutionary odyssey of our planet. Despite decades of research, the origin of eukaryotic life remains unresolved, with many of its nuances still veiled in the ...
Russell Meyer
Russell Meyer
Intelligence has been attributed to a growing number of non-primate species, including birds, cephalopods, and jumping spiders. This review outlines key findings in animal intelligence, finding that there is significant support for the pres...
Heat stress in spermatogenesis: a redox-dependent decision network linking ROS, autophagy, and regulated cell death [0.03%]
热应激与精子发生：一种依赖氧化还原反应的决策网络将ROS、自噬和调节性细胞死亡联系在一起
Ribrio Ivan Tavares Pereira Batista
Ribrio Ivan Tavares Pereira Batista
Heat stress (HS) is an increasing threat to male reproductive health, disrupting spermatogenesis through complex and interdependent cellular responses within the seminiferous epithelium. Although excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) prod...
Diana O Fisher,Roberto Salguero-Gómez
Diana O Fisher
Semelparity, the reproductive strategy of reproducing once, is widespread but uncommon in animals. Classes of models to explain the evolution of semelparity are based either on age structure and mortality schedules - demographic models in w...
Albert Newen,Maja Griem,Ludwig Huber et al.
Albert Newen et al.
Empathy is the glue that holds societies together and yet several fundamental questions about empathy persist. What is empathy (the definitional question)? Is it uniquely human and, if not, which nonhuman animals possess empathy (the distri...
Dynamic molecular networks unveil the mechanism behind hypoxia-induced tumour cell dormancy [0.03%]
动态分子网络揭示低氧诱导的肿瘤细胞休眠机制
Ping Wang,Hao Xuan Li,Yang Shun Lan et al.
Ping Wang et al.
Tumour cell dormancy is a reversible, non-proliferative state in which cancer cells arrest in the G0 phase of the cell cycle. Increasingly recognized as a critical survival strategy, dormancy enables cancer cells to withstand therapeutic in...