The interplay between autophagy and tumorigenesis: exploiting autophagy as a means of anticancer therapy [0.03%]
自噬和肿瘤发生之间的相互作用：利用自噬作为抗癌疗法的一种手段
Juan Lorente,Carolina Velandia,Jose A Leal et al.
Juan Lorente et al.
In wild-type cells, autophagy represents a tumour-suppressor mechanism, and dysfunction of the autophagy machinery increases genomic instability, DNA damage, oxidative stress and stem/progenitor expansion, which are events associated with c...
Developmental temperatures and phenotypic plasticity in reptiles: a systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
关于爬行动物的发育温度和表型可塑性的一个系统回顾与元分析
Daniel W A Noble,Vaughn Stenhouse,Lisa E Schwanz
Daniel W A Noble
Early environments can profoundly influence an organism in ways that persist over its life. In reptiles, early thermal environments (nest temperatures) can impact offspring phenotype and survival in important ways, yet we still lack an unde...
A suite of essential biodiversity variables for detecting critical biodiversity change [0.03%]
用于检测生物多样性关键变化的一系列基本生物多样性变量
Dirk S Schmeller,Lauren V Weatherdon,Adeline Loyau et al.
Dirk S Schmeller et al.
Key global indicators of biodiversity decline, such as the IUCN Red List Index and the Living Planet Index, have relatively long assessment intervals. This means they, due to their inherent structure, function as late-warning indicators tha...
Biologically meaningful scents: a framework for understanding predator-prey research across disciplines [0.03%]
具有生物学意义的气味：跨学科理解捕食者和猎物关系的框架
Michael H Parsons,Raimund Apfelbach,Peter B Banks et al.
Michael H Parsons et al.
Fear of predation is a universal motivator. Because predators hunt using stealth and surprise, there is a widespread ability among prey to assess risk from chemical information - scents - in their environment. Consequently, scents often act...
Impacts of taxonomic inertia for the conservation of African ungulate diversity: an overview [0.03%]
分类学惰性对非洲哺乳动物多样性保护的影响：综述
Spartaco Gippoliti,Fenton P D Cotterill,Dietmar Zinner et al.
Spartaco Gippoliti et al.
We review the state of African ungulate taxonomy over the last 120 years, with an emphasis on the introduction of the polytypic species concept and the discipline's general neglect since the middle of the 20th century. We single out negativ...
Causes and consequences of variation in offspring body mass: meta-analyses in birds and mammals [0.03%]
后代体重变化的原因和结果：鸟类和哺乳动物的元分析研究
Victor Ronget,Jean-Michel Gaillard,Tim Coulson et al.
Victor Ronget et al.
Early survival is highly variable and strongly influences observed population growth rates in most vertebrate populations. One of the major potential drivers of survival variation among juveniles is body mass. Heavy juveniles are better fed...
Erratum: Use of erythrocyte indicators of health and condition in vertebrate ecophysiology: a review and appraisal [0.03%]
刊文错误：脊椎动物生态生理学中红细胞健康和体况指标的应用及评估——综述与评价
Christopher P Johnstone,Alan Lill,Richard D Reina
Christopher P Johnstone
Jean-François Lemaître,Jean-Michel Gaillard
Jean-François Lemaître
According to recent empirical studies, reproductive senescence, the decline in reproductive success with increasing age, seems to be nearly ubiquitous in the wild. However, a clear understanding of the evolutionary causes and consequences o...
Katherine L Moon,Steven L Chown,Ceridwen I Fraser
Katherine L Moon
Extreme and remote environments provide useful settings to test ideas about the ecological and evolutionary drivers of biological diversity. In the sub-Antarctic, isolation by geographic, geological and glaciological processes has long been...
Don't forget to look down - collaborative approaches to predator conservation [0.03%]
不要忘记低头看——关于食肉动物保护的协作方法
Steve M Redpath,John D C Linnell,Marco Festa-Bianchet et al.
Steve M Redpath et al.
Finding effective ways of conserving large carnivores is widely recognised as a priority in conservation. However, there is disagreement about the most effective way to do this, with some favouring top-down 'command and control' approaches ...