A Multidimensional Approach to Measure Structural Racism and Its Association with Fatal and Nonfatal Community Firearm Violence at the Census Tract Level in New York City [0.03%]
测量结构性种族主义的多维方法及其与纽约市普查区层面社区枪支暴力致命和非致命事件关联的方法学论文
Loren L Adams,Rashelle J Musci,Vanya Jones et al.
Loren L Adams et al.
Structural racism is an important determinant of health inequities. Recent studies have operationalized structural racism using latent construct approaches to capture its multidimensionality instead of relying on single indicators as struct...
Prioritizing Core Factors Needed to Sustain Hospital-Based Violence Intervention Programs: A Delphi Study [0.03%]
基于医院的暴力干预项目所需的持续性核心因素优先级确定：德尔菲研究
Lars Erik Almquist,Sarah Cusworth Walker,Ali Rowhani-Rahbar et al.
Lars Erik Almquist et al.
Hospital-based violence intervention programs (HVIP) are a public-health approach to violence that seek to intervene with victims in the hospital and break the cycle of violence. While there are published blueprints for launching an HVIP, l...
Area-Level Socioeconomic Inequalities in Adiposity among Older Adults: the Moderating Effect of Neighborhood Walkability [0.03%]
老年人群中社区层面社会经济不平等与肥胖的关联：周边环境步行友好性的调节作用
Antoni Colom,Napoleón Pérez-Farinós,Francisco Javier Barón-López et al.
Antoni Colom et al.
Socioeconomic disadvantage is associated with higher obesity risk in older adults, but whether walkable neighborhoods modify these inequalities remains unclear. We examined whether neighborhood walkability moderates the association between ...
The Role of Public Health Services in Reducing Maternal and Newborn Health Inequalities in Urban India: A Survey Analysis of 200,000 Births Over Two Decades [0.03%]
印度城市母体和新生儿卫生不平等的公共健康服务作用：二十年来二十万例出生数据的调查分析
Andrea K Blanchard,Banadakoppa Manjappa Ramesh,Usha Ram et al.
Andrea K Blanchard et al.
India has experienced rapid urbanisation, straining the healthcare system. The National Urban Health Mission was launched in 2013 to improve access to public healthcare, particularly among socio-economically disadvantaged urban populations....
Indoor Thermal Environments, Cooling Access, and Energy Burden in New Orleans, LA: Challenges and Opportunities for Heat Adaptation [0.03%]
路易斯安那州新奥尔良市的室内热环境、降温途径和个人能源负担及适应高温的挑战与机遇
Lena Easton-Calabria,Caroline Reed,Teague Ruder et al.
Lena Easton-Calabria et al.
Extreme heat is a significant and growing health hazard in urban locations around the world, particularly in the Southeastern United States (U.S.). While most extreme heat research and interventions are focused on ambient outdoor conditions...
Local Violence as an Environmental Exposure with Increasing Relevance under Climate Change: A Conceptual Framework [0.03%]
气候变化下的局部暴力作为环境暴露因素及其日益增加的相关性概念框架分析
Jane E Clougherty,Ellen J Kinnee,Perry E Sheffield
Jane E Clougherty
Violent crime is increasing worldwide with climate change and ambient heat, with greater increases projected in communities already high in crime or lacking resources for mitigation, exacerbating inequities in exposures and health. Our work...
Mapping the Relationship between Neighborhood-Level Factors and Nutrition Environments of Restaurants Offering Children's Menus [0.03%]
绘制邻里因素与儿童菜单餐厅营养环境之间的关系图
Megan Knapp,Maria M Munoz,Yin Wang et al.
Megan Knapp et al.
This study examined the nutritional environments of restaurants offering children's menus and their association with neighborhood-level factors in a southern United States city with disproportionately high childhood obesity rates. On-site a...
"I Really Didn't Need Treatment, It Was Just a Way for Me Not to Go to Jail": Court-Mandated Drug Treatment Experiences among Racially Minoritized Individuals in Three US States [0.03%]
“我真的不需要治疗，这只是我不用坐牢的方式”：美国三个州种族少数群体的强制医疗经历
Laura Nicole Sisson,Adrienne Hurst,Daliah Heller et al.
Laura Nicole Sisson et al.
Over the past three decades, court-mandated drug treatment has emerged as a popular strategy to manage drug-related crime and substance use disorder (SUD). These programs offer dismissal or reduction of criminal charges upon satisfactory co...
Criminalizing Serious Mental Illness: What Linked Urban Data Reveal and the Case for Community Care [0.03%]
刑事化与严重精神疾病：城市数据联用揭示了什么以及社区护理的必要性
Michelle Suh,Justin Berk,Lauren Brinkley-Rubinstein et al.
Michelle Suh et al.
The United States has responded to multiple societal ills, from substance use to homelessness to mental health, with criminalization. A new analysis using City and County of San Francisco data shows jails disproportionately harm people with...
Cumulative Exposure to Police-Involved Shootings and Mental Health Conditions in Minneapolis, Minnesota [0.03%]
明尼苏达州明尼阿波利斯市警察涉枪事件的累积暴露与心理健康状况之间的关系
Maryam Tanveer,Ryan P Larson,Christopher E Robertson et al.
Maryam Tanveer et al.
Exposure to lethal or non-lethal police-involved shootings within communities has been shown to negatively impact individual mental health. Most literature has found this association through survey data that cannot speak to contemporaneous ...