The perils of ignoring history: Big Tobacco played dirty and millions died. How similar is Big Food? [0.03%]
讳疾忌医：烟草业曾坑害上亿人，食品行业会重蹈覆辙吗？
Kelly D Brownell,Kenneth E Warner
Kelly D Brownell
Context: In 1954 the tobacco industry paid to publish the "Frank Statement to Cigarette Smokers" in hundreds of U.S. newspapers. It stated that the public's health was the industry's concern above all others and promised ...
Food prices and obesity: evidence and policy implications for taxes and subsidies [0.03%]
食品价格与肥胖：税收和补贴的证据及政策含义
Lisa M Powell,Frank J Chaloupka
Lisa M Powell
Context: Pricing policies have been posited as potential policy instruments to address the increasing prevalence of obesity. This article examines whether altering the cost of unhealthy, energy-dense foods, compared with ...
William H Dietz,Donald E Benken,Alicia S Hunter
William H Dietz
Context: Obesity constitutes a major public health challenge in the United States. Obesogenic environments have increased owing to the consumption of calorie-dense foods of low nutritional value and the reduction of daily...
Jennifer L Pomeranz,Stephen P Teret,Stephen D Sugarman et al.
Jennifer L Pomeranz et al.
Context: The law is a powerful public health tool with considerable potential to address the obesity issue. Scientific advances, gaps in the current regulatory environment, and new ways of conceptualizing rights and respo...
A cross-sectional prevalence study of ethnically targeted and general audience outdoor obesity-related advertising [0.03%]
针对特定族裔和普通观众的户外与肥胖有关的广告的流行趋势横断面调查研究
Antronette K Yancey,Brian L Cole,Rochelle Brown et al.
Antronette K Yancey et al.
Context: Commercial marketing is a critical but understudied element of the sociocultural environment influencing Americans' food and beverage preferences and purchases. This marketing also likely influences the utilizati...
Physical activity and food environments: solutions to the obesity epidemic [0.03%]
身体活动和食物环境：应对肥胖流行病的对策
James F Sallis,Karen Glanz
James F Sallis
Context: Environmental, policy, and societal changes are important contributors to the rapid rise in obesity over the past few decades, and there has been substantial progress toward identifying environmental and policy f...
LuAnn Heinen,Helen Darling
LuAnn Heinen
Context: Employers have pursued many strategies over the years to control health care costs and improve care. Disappointed by efforts to manage costs through the use of insurance-related techniques (e.g., prior authorizat...
Schools and obesity prevention: creating school environments and policies to promote healthy eating and physical activity [0.03%]
学校与肥胖预防：营造校园环境和制定相关政策以促进健康饮食和身体活动
Mary Story,Marilyn S Nanney,Marlene B Schwartz
Mary Story
Context: Research consistently shows that the majority of American children do not consume diets that meet the recommendations of the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, nor do they achieve adequate levels of daily physical...
Nancy E Adler,Judith Stewart
Nancy E Adler
Context: The rise in obesity in the United States may slow or even reverse the long-term trend of increasing life expectancy. Like many risk factors for disease, obesity results from behavior and shows a social gradient. ...
Obesity metaphors: how beliefs about the causes of obesity affect support for public policy [0.03%]
肥胖的比喻：对肥胖成因的不同看法如何影响公众政策的支持度
Colleen L Barry,Victoria L Brescoll,Kelly D Brownell et al.
Colleen L Barry et al.
Context: Relatively little is known about the factors shaping public attitudes toward obesity as a policy concern. This study examines whether individuals' beliefs about the causes of obesity affect their support for poli...