Changing US Support for Public Health Data Use Through Pandemic and Political Turmoil [0.03%]
疫情与政治动荡下的美国公共卫生数据使用政策转变
Cason D Schmit,Brian N Larson,Thomas Tanabe et al.
Cason D Schmit et al.
Policy Points This study examines the impact of several world-changing events in 2020, such as the pandemic and widespread racism protests, on the US population's comfort with the use of identifiable data for public health. Before the 2020 ...
Regulating Laboratory Tests: What Framework Would Best Support Safety and Validity? [0.03%]
规范实验室检测：什么样的监管框架最有利于保障安全性和有效性？
Caroline Horrow,Aaron S Kesselheim
Caroline Horrow
Policy Points With increasing public attention to cases of inaccurate and misleading laboratory-developed tests, there have been calls for regulatory reform. To protect patients from faulty laboratory tests, we need a framework that balance...
Larisa Svirsky,Dana Howard,Martin Fried et al.
Larisa Svirsky et al.
Policy Points Opioid treatment agreements (OTAs) are controversial because of the lack of evidence that their use reduces opioid-related harms and the potential risks they pose of stigmatizing patients and undermining the clinician-patient ...
Asking MultiCrit Questions: A Reflexive and Critical Framework to Promote Health Data Equity for the Multiracial Population [0.03%]
提出多标准问题：一个促进多重种族人口健康数据公平的反思和批判框架
Tracy Lam-Hine,Sarah Forthal,Candice Y Johnson et al.
Tracy Lam-Hine et al.
Policy Points Health equity work primarily centers monoracial populations; however, the rapid growth of the Multiracial population and increasingly clear health disparities affecting the people in that population complicate our understandin...
Overcoming Common Anxieties in Knowledge Translation: Advice for Scholarly Issue Advocates [0.03%]
克服知识转化中的常见焦虑：对学术问题倡导者的建议
Paul Kershaw,Verena Rossa-Roccor
Paul Kershaw
Policy Points Faced with urgent threats to human health and well-being such as climate change, calls among the academic community are getting louder to contribute more effectively to the implementation of the evidence generated by our resea...
Keeping It Political and Powerful: Defining the Structural Determinants of Health [0.03%]
保持其政治性和力量：定义健康的社会决定因素
Jonathan C Heller,Marjory L Givens,Sheri P Johnson et al.
Jonathan C Heller et al.
Policy Points The structural determinants of health are 1) the written and unwritten rules that create, maintain, or eliminate durable and hierarchical patterns of advantage among socially constructed groups in the conditions that affect he...
Policy Interventions to Enhance Medical Care for People With Obesity in the United States-Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Directions [0.03%]
提高美国肥胖人口医疗保健的政策干预-挑战、机遇和未来方向
James René Jolin,Minsoo Kwon,Elizabeth Brock et al.
James René Jolin et al.
Policy Points Health policymakers have insufficiently addressed care for people with obesity (body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2) in the United States. Current federal policies targeting obesity medications reflect this unfortunate reality. We arg...
Causal Assessment of Income Inequality on Self-Rated Health and All-Cause Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [0.03%]
收入不平等对自报健康状况和全因死亡率影响的因果评价：系统性综述和荟萃分析
Michal Shimonovich,Mhairi Campbell,Rachel M Thomson et al.
Michal Shimonovich et al.
Policy Points Income is thought to impact a broad range of health outcomes. However, whether income inequality (how unequal the distribution of income is in a population) has an additional impact on health is extensively debated. Studies th...
Meta-Analysis
The Milbank quarterly. 2024 Mar;102(1):141-182. DOI:10.1111/1468-0009.12689 2024
Assessing the Impact of the 340B Drug Pricing Program: A Scoping Review of the Empirical, Peer-Reviewed Literature [0.03%]
评估340B药品定价计划的影响：对实证同行评审文献的范围审查
Timothy W Levengood,Rena M Conti,Sean Cahill et al.
Timothy W Levengood et al.
Policy Points The 340B Drug Pricing Program accounts for roughly 1 out of every 100 dollars spent in the $4.3 trillion US health care industry. Decisions affecting the program will have wide-ranging consequences throughout the US safety net...
Revising the Logic Model Behind Health Care's Social Care Investments [0.03%]
修正 healthcare 对社会护理投资背后的逻辑模型
Laura M Gottlieb,Danielle Hessler,Holly Wing et al.
Laura M Gottlieb et al.
Policy Points This article summarizes recent evidence on how increased awareness of patients' social conditions in the health care sector may influence health and health care utilization outcomes. Using this evidence, we propose a more expa...