The Commercial Determinants of Three Contemporary National Crises: How Corporate Practices Intersect With the COVID-19 Pandemic, Economic Downturn, and Racial Inequity [0.03%]
当今三大国家危机的商业决定因素：企业实践如何与新冠疫情、经济衰退和种族不公交织在一起
Nason Maani,May Ci VAN Schalkwyk,Mark Petticrew et al.
Nason Maani et al.
Policy Points The United States finds itself in the middle of an unprecedented combination of crises: a global pandemic, economic crisis, and unprecedented civic responses to structural racism. While public sector responses to these crises ...
Why France Spends Less Than the United States on Drugs: A Comparative Study of Drug Pricing and Pricing Regulation [0.03%]
法国药品支出低于美国的原因：药品定价与价格监管的比较研究
VÉronique C Raimond,William B Feldman,Benjamin N Rome et al.
VÉronique C Raimond et al.
Policy Points Spending on prescription drugs is much higher per capita in the United States than in most other industrialized nations, including France. Lower prescription drug spending in France is due to different approaches to managing d...
Comparative Study
The Milbank quarterly. 2021 Mar;99(1):240-272. DOI:10.1111/1468-0009.12507 2021
Alan B Cohen
Alan B Cohen
Quality and Cost of Care by Hospital Teaching Status: What Are the Differences? [0.03%]
医院教学状况与医疗质量和费用之间的关系：差异何在？
Frank A Sloan
Frank A Sloan
Policy Points In two respects, quality of care tends to be higher at major teaching hospitals: process of care and long-term survival of cancer patients following initial diagnosis. There is also evidence that short-term (30-day) mortality ...
Linking Data on Constituent Health with Elected Officials' Opinions: Associations Between Urban Health Disparities and Mayoral Officials' Beliefs About Health Disparities in Their Cities [0.03%]
关于立法者观点与选民健康的关联：城市健康差异与市长对于卫生问题认知之间的关系
Jonathan Purtle,Rennie Joshi,Félice Lê-Scherban et al.
Jonathan Purtle et al.
Policy Points Mayoral officials' opinions about the existence and fairness of health disparities in their city are positively associated with the magnitude of income-based life expectancy disparity in their city. Associations between mayora...
International Collaboration to Ensure Equitable Access to Vaccines for COVID-19: The ACT-Accelerator and the COVAX Facility [0.03%]
确保新冠肺炎疫苗公平分配的国际合作——ACT加速器和COVAX设施
Mark Eccleston-Turner,Harry Upton
Mark Eccleston-Turner
Policy Points Equitable access to a COVID-19 vaccine in all countries remains a key policy objective, but experience of previous pandemics suggests access will be limited in developing countries, despite the rapid development of three succe...
COVID-19: The Time for Collaboration Between Long-Term Services and Supports, Health Care Systems, and Public Health Is Now [0.03%]
新冠肺炎疫情下长期护理与公共卫生存命线交织下的协作迫在眉睫
Walter D Dawson,Nathan A Boucher,Robyn Stone et al.
Walter D Dawson et al.
Policy Points To address systemic problems amplified by COVID-19, we need to restructure US long-term services and supports (LTSS) as they relate to both the health care systems and public health systems. We present both near-term and long-...
Life Satisfaction and Subsequent Physical, Behavioral, and Psychosocial Health in Older Adults [0.03%]
老年人的生活满意度及其对后续身体、行为和社会心理健康的影響
Eric S Kim,Scott W Delaney,Louis Tay et al.
Eric S Kim et al.
Policy Points Several intergovernmental organizations (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, World Health Organization, United Nations) are urging countries to use well-being indicators (e.g., life satisfaction) in additio...
The Communication Infrastructure as a Social Determinant of Health: Implications for Health Policymaking and Practice [0.03%]
作为健康的社会决定因素的交流基础设施：对卫生政策和实践的影响
Taylor Goulbourne,Itzhak Yanovitzky
Taylor Goulbourne
Policy Points Persistent communication inequalities limit racial/ethnic minority access to life-saving health information and make them more vulnerable to the effects of misinformation. Establishing data collection systems that detect and t...
Is Obesity Policy in England Fit for Purpose? Analysis of Government Strategies and Policies, 1992-2020 [0.03%]
英国的肥胖政策目标明确吗？1992年至2020年的政府战略与政策分析
Dolly R Z Theis,Martin White
Dolly R Z Theis
Policy Points This analysis finds that government obesity policies in England have largely been proposed in a way that does not readily lead to implementation; that governments rarely commission evaluations of previous government strategies...