Advancing Dialogue About Consent and Molecular HIV Surveillance in the United States: Four Proposals Following a Federal Advisory Panel's Call for Major Reforms [0.03%]
关于知情同意和分子流行病学监测的艾滋病对话在美国取得进展：联邦顾问委员会呼吁进行重大改革后的四项建议
Stephen Molldrem,Anthony K J Smith,Alexander McCLELLAND
Stephen Molldrem
Policy Points Molecular HIV surveillance and cluster detection and response (MHS/CDR) programs have been a core public health activity in the United States since 2018 and are the "fourth pillar" of the Ending the HIV Epidemic initiative lau...
The Role of Primary Care in Advancing Civic Engagement and Health Equity: A Conceptual Framework [0.03%]
初级保健在促进公民参与和健康公平方面的作用：一个概念框架
Daniel R S Habib,Lauren M Klein,Eliana M Perrin et al.
Daniel R S Habib et al.
Policy Points Health and civic engagement are reciprocally and longitudinally linked: Poor health is associated with less civic engagement. Well-established social drivers of health and health inequality such as inadequate access to health ...
The Profound Implications of the Meaning of Health for Health Care and Health Equity [0.03%]
健康概念的含义对医疗卫生和健康公平的深层影响
Kevin Fiscella,Ronald M Epstein
Kevin Fiscella
Policy Points The meaning of health in health care remains poorly defined, defaulting to a narrow, biomedical disease model. A national dialogue could create a consensus regarding a holistic and humanized definition of health that promotes ...
Alan B Cohen
Alan B Cohen
Jennifer Karas Montez,Kent Jason Cheng,Jacob M Grumbach
Jennifer Karas Montez
Policy Points The erosion of electoral democracy in the United States in recent decades may have contributed to the high and rising working-age mortality rates, which predate the COVID-19 pandemic. Eroding electoral democracy in a US state ...
Politics and the Public Health Workforce: Lessons Suggested from a Five-State Study [0.03%]
政治与公共卫生劳动力：五个州的研究带来的启示
Michael S Sparer,Lawrence D Brown
Michael S Sparer
Policy Points The United States public health system relies on an inadequate and inefficient mix of federal, state, and local funding. Various state-based initiatives suggest that a promising path to bipartisan support for increased public ...
Toward a Values-Informed Approach to Complexity in Health Care: Hermeneutic Review [0.03%]
基于价值观的医疗保健复杂性研究：阐释性回顾
Trisha Greenhalgh,Eivind Engebretsen,Roland Bal et al.
Trisha Greenhalgh et al.
Policy Points The concept of value complexity (complexity arising from differences in people's worldviews, interests, and values, leading to mistrust, misunderstanding, and conflict among stakeholders) is introduced and explained. Relevant ...
Structural Factors and Racial/Ethnic Inequities in Travel Times to Acute Care Hospitals in the Rural US South, 2007-2018 [0.03%]
2007至2018年美国南部农村地区急性护理医院交通时间的种族/民族差异及结构因素分析
Arrianna Marie Planey,Donald A Planey,Sandy Wong et al.
Arrianna Marie Planey et al.
Policy Points Policymakers should invest in programs to support rural health systems, with a more targeted focus on spatial accessibility and racial and ethnic equity, not only total supply or nearest facility measures. Health plan network ...
Roberta DE Carvalho Corôa,Amédé Gogovor,Ali Ben Charif et al.
Roberta DE Carvalho Corôa et al.
Policy Points More rigorous methodologies and systematic approaches should be encouraged in the science of scaling. This will help researchers better determine the effectiveness of scaling, guide stakeholders in the scaling process, and ult...
Zachary Merenstein,Jill C Shuemaker,Robert L Phillips
Zachary Merenstein
Policy Points Trust in primary care clinicians is essential for effective patient care and is associated with better health outcomes, but it is rarely assessed, and existing measures have not been thoroughly evaluated. This scoping review r...