Dealing With Conflicts in Medical Decisions: Epistemic Reasonable Disagreement Between Parents and Medical Staff [0.03%]
医疗决策中的冲突处理:父母与医务人员之间的知识性合理分歧
Chiara Innorta
Chiara Innorta
Many controversies in medical ethics, particularly those involving conflicts between parents and medical staff over decisions about child patients, are challenging to manage without causing significant polarization and communication issues....
In Space, No-One Can Hear the Screams of Paternalism: A Response to Häyry's Immorality of Space Exploration [0.03%]
太空听不到父权主义的呐喊——回应Häyry对太空探索不道德性的论述
Steven J Firth
Steven J Firth
Matti Häyry has argued that space exploration aimed at human settlement is both irrational and morally impermissible. Such projects, he claims, expose others-including future generations-to serious risks that were not autonomously chosen a...
Should Moral Repair Be Offered to Morally Injured Laboratory Animal Technicians? [0.03%]
对道德上受到伤害的实验室动物技术人员提供道德修复吗?
John Goris,Jane Johnson
John Goris
Lab-technicians are at risk of sustaining moral injuries when complicit in unethical experiments. Prima facie, it would be puzzling to offer the perpetrator of an unethical experiment psychological support in the form of moral repair. Howev...
Should Terminal Sedation Be Expanded to Individuals Who Choose to Die Via the Voluntary Stopping of Eating and Drinking? [0.03%]
应否允许终末期镇静用于自愿停止摄食饮水的个体?
Laura Gilbertson,Dominic Wilkinson,Julian Savulescu
Laura Gilbertson
The voluntary stopping of eating and drinking (VSED) is a phenomenon whereby an individual with decision-making capacity chooses to cease eating and drinking with the intention of ending their own life. This is widely acknowledged as a lawf...
Rosamond Rhodes,Gary Ostertag
Rosamond Rhodes
In this paper, we focus narrowly on the question of the relevance of public engagement in clinical research (PER). Over the past 20 years, demands for public engagement in research have grown dramatically in their number and scope. In the s...
Blaming the Patient: The Ethical Failures of Responsibility-Based Liver Transplant Policy in Alcohol Use Disorder [0.03%]
责患者以避责医者:酒精性肝病患者肝脏移植责任导向政策的伦理失范
Daniel Aillaud-De-Uriarte
Daniel Aillaud-De-Uriarte
Responsibility continues to shape how many transplant programs evaluate liver transplantation for patients with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), even in settings where the traditional 6-month abstinence rule has been abandoned. This article argu...
Artificial Intelligence-Generated Synthetic Data in Healthcare: A False Promise for Underserved Populations? [0.03%]
医疗保健中的人工智能生成合成数据:被忽视人群的虚假承诺?
Stéphanie Baggio
Stéphanie Baggio
Artificial intelligence (AI)-generated synthetic data has emerged as a promising solution to address the underrepresentation of underserved populations in medical AI systems. By artificially generating data that mimics real-world patient in...
The Clinician-Parent Paradox in Sharenting: Professional Responsibility, Parental Autonomy, and Children's Digital Vulnerability [0.03%]
亲子悖论:晒娃时代的职业责任、家长自主权与儿童数字脆弱性
Dilan Aydin Ayva,Melike Uysal
Dilan Aydin Ayva
Sharenting-the practice of parents sharing children's personal data and images on digital platforms-has become increasingly normalized, raising concerns about privacy, safety, and psychological well-being. While existing literature emphasiz...