The Adaptive Cline at LDH (Lactate Dehydrogenase) in Killifish Fundulus heteroclitus Remains Stationary After 40 Years of Warming Estuaries [0.03%]
杀鱼(Fundulus heteroclitus)适应性种群的LDH(乳酸脱氢酶)在河口变暖40年后保持稳定
Tina M Bell,Allan E Strand,Erik E Sotka
Tina M Bell
Since the 1970s, water temperatures along the Atlantic seaboard of the United States have risen by an average of 0.5 °C in summer months and 2.2 °C in winter months. In response, the distribution and abundance of several nearshore species...
Genetic structure of little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus) corresponds with spread of white-nose syndrome among hibernacula [0.03%]
北美小褐蝙蝠的遗传结构与白鼻子病在冬眠场所间的传播相吻合
Cassandra M Miller-Butterworth,Maarten J Vonhof,Joel Rosenstern et al.
Cassandra M Miller-Butterworth et al.
Until recently, the little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus) was one of the most common bat species in North America. However, this species currently faces a significant threat from the emerging fungal disease white-nose syndrome (WNS). The aims...
Territorial males can sire more offspring in nests with smaller doors in the cichlid Lamprologus lemairii [0.03%]
丽鱼科动物丽鱼属雄性的领地范围与巢穴开口大小影响其后代数量的关系研究
Kazutaka Ota,Satoshi Awata,Masaya Morita et al.
Kazutaka Ota et al.
To examine how territorial males counter reproductive parasites, we examined the paternity of broods guarded by territorial males using 5 microsatellite loci and factors that determine siring success in a wild population of the Lake Tangany...
Clock gene evolution: seasonal timing, phylogenetic signal, or functional constraint? [0.03%]
钟基因进化:季节性定时、系统发育信号还是功能约束?
Trevor J Krabbenhoft,Thomas F Turner
Trevor J Krabbenhoft
Genetic determinants of seasonal reproduction are not fully understood but may be important predictors of organism responses to climate change. We used a comparative approach to study the evolution of seasonal timing within a fish community...
Greece: a Balkan subrefuge for a remnant red deer (cervus elaphus) population [0.03%]
希腊:一个巴尔干地区的红色黇鹿残留种群的亚避难所
Nikoleta Karaiskou,Alexander Tsakogiannis,Konstantinos Gkagkavouzis;Operator of Parnitha National Park;Sylvia Papika et al.
Nikoleta Karaiskou et al.
A number of phylogeographic studies have revealed the existence of multiple ice age refugia within the Balkan Peninsula, marking it as a biodiversity hotspot. Greece has been reported to harbor genetically differentiated lineages from the r...
Variation in salivary and pancreatic alpha-amylase genes in Italian horse breeds [0.03%]
意大利马品种中唾液和胰腺淀粉酶基因多态性研究
Beatrice Coizet,Letizia Nicoloso,Donata Marletta et al.
Beatrice Coizet et al.
The dietary demand of the modern horse relies on high-cereal feeding and limited forage compared with natural grazing conditions, predisposing the horse to several important diseases. Salivary and pancreatic alpha-amylases (coded by AMY1 an...
Melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene sequence variation and melanism in the gray (Sciurus carolinensis), fox (Sciurus niger), and red (Sciurus vulgaris) squirrel [0.03%]
黑素皮质素受体基因序列多态性与灰松鼠、狐狸和红松鼠的黑色素表型变异之间的关系
Helen R McRobie,Linda M King,Cristina Fanutti et al.
Helen R McRobie et al.
Sequence variations in the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene are associated with melanism in many different species of mammals, birds, and reptiles. The gray squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis), found in the British Isles, was introduced from...
Robin Waples
Robin Waples
Molecular phylogeny and chromosomal evolution of Alcelaphini (Antilopinae) [0.03%]
牛羚亚族的分子系统发育和染色体进化
Cynthia C Steiner,Suellen J Charter,Marlys L Houck et al.
Cynthia C Steiner et al.
Robertsonian (Rb) translocations, in particular centric fusions, are thought to play a primary role in evolution and speciation of the Bovidae family. However, Rb fusions are often polymorphic within species, being suggested as phylogenetic...
A Genomic Approach for Distinguishing between Recent and Ancient Admixture as Applied to Cattle [0.03%]
一种区分近期和远古杂交的基因组方法及其在奶牛中的应用
Emily Jane McTavish,David M Hillis
Emily Jane McTavish
Genomic data facilitate opportunities to track complex population histories of divergence and gene flow. We developed a metric, scaled block size (SBS), which uses the nonrecombined block size of introgressed regions of chromosomes to diffe...