Health-care providers' knowledge and quality of neonatal care in the first 2 h of life in a district hospital on Pemba Island, Tanzania: a prospective cohort study [0.03%]
坦桑尼亚奔巴岛一所地区医院新生儿保健提供者的知识及出生后两小时内护理质量：前瞻性队列研究
Mathilde Languille Lassen,Lærke Vinge Larsen,Said Mzee et al.
Mathilde Languille Lassen et al.
To assess the knowledge of health workers on neonatal management, describe neonatal care in the first 2 h of life, and health outcomes of neonates in Tanzania. A prospective cohort study was performed from January to April 2022 at a distric...
Risk factors for failure to thrive among infants at a hospital in North India: a case-control study [0.03%]
北印度一家医院婴儿发育不良的危险因素：一项病例对照研究
Durgesh Kumar,Shambhavi Mishra,Dinesh Kumar et al.
Durgesh Kumar et al.
Failure to thrive (FTT) is a commonly used term in pediatric clinical practice, referring to a significant deviation from normal growth patterns. It can have multiple adverse effects on a child, including developmental delays, intellectual ...
Clinical efficacy of minimally invasive surfactant therapy combined with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation in the treatment of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome [0.03%]
微创表面活性物质治疗联合鼻间歇正压通气治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的临床疗效
Rende Lin,Yin Liu,Zhuo Du
Rende Lin
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of minimally invasive surfactant therapy (MIST) combined with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in treating neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS). The intubation-surfac...
Scrub typhus masquerading as other conditions among the pediatric population in India: a case series [0.03%]
印度儿童中的恙虫病被误诊为其他疾病：病例系列报告
Deblina Patra,Ritajyoti Ghosh,Sumanta Laha et al.
Deblina Patra et al.
India is an endemic country for scrub typhus, a common rickettsial infection caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi contracted through the bite of infected mites. Though relatively common in the pediatric population, early diagnosis sometimes bec...
Mortality and clinical outcomes in paediatric septic shock: a propensity-matched analysis before and after the implementation of an institutional guideline in single centre in Thailand [0.03%]
儿童脓毒性休克的死亡率和临床结果：在泰国一家医院实施机构指南前后的倾向性匹配分析
Natar Wajanathawornchai,Kantara Saelim,Ponlagrit Kumwichar et al.
Natar Wajanathawornchai et al.
Paediatric septic shock is a life-threatening condition with high global morbidity and mortality rates. Prior guidelines for paediatric septic shock demonstrated varying levels of effectiveness. In 2017, the institutional paediatric septic ...
Low levels of pertussis- and measles-specific IgG antibodies in 6-week-old HIV-exposed and -unexposed Malawian infants: implications for vaccination strategies and role of long term HIV therapy [0.03%]
马拉维6周大婴儿暴露于和未暴露于HIV的百日咳和麻疹特异性IgG抗体水平较低：对疫苗接种策略及长期HIV治疗作用的影响
Silvia Baroncelli,Clementina Maria Galluzzo,Stefano Orlando et al.
Silvia Baroncelli et al.
Serological studies in infants can provide valuable information on the degree of protection conferred by IgG maternal passive transfer during early life. If infant levels are inadequate, protection may be incomplete, increasing the risk of ...
Role of interleukin-10 and interferon-β as predictive factors of severity in a paediatric population with dengue [0.03%]
白细胞介素-10和干扰素-β作为儿童登革热疾病严重程度预测因素的作用
Melissa Reyes,Oscar Patiño,Hernando Pinzón-Redondo et al.
Melissa Reyes et al.
The febrile illness caused by dengue is a global public health problem whose incidence is increasing. This infection can range from mild fever to severe illness with plasma leakage and shock; therefore, biomarkers of severity are urgently n...
Measuring the time it takes to achieve full oral feeding can be used as a low-resource tool to assess neurologic recovery after perinatal asphyxia [0.03%]
测量实现完全口服喂养所需的时间可以作为评估围产期窒息后神经恢复情况的低资源工具
Anna Tuiskula,Leena Haataja,Marjo Metsäranta
Anna Tuiskula
The aims of this prospective study were to describe feeding difficulties in term infants with perinatal asphyxia and to determine whether the time it takes to achieve full oral feeding correlates with early neurological outcome in a high-in...
Effect of nutritional supplementation with lipid-based therapeutic food on body composition of non-severely malnourished African children aged 6-59 months hospitalized with severe pneumonia [0.03%]
脂类为基础的治疗食品对6-59月龄非洲儿童体成分的影响，这些孩子患有严重肺炎且营养不良但未达到重度，并已住院治疗。
为了更贴合中文表达习惯，可以简化为：
"脂质补充对6-59月龄非洲非重度营养不良且患严重肺炎住院儿童的体成分影响"
Damalie Nalwanga,Victor Musiime,Sarah Kiguli et al.
Damalie Nalwanga et al.
Pneumonia remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality among children in low- and middle-income countries. Poor outcomes are associated with undernutrition. Nutritional supplementation may be beneficial. We examined the effect of s...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of tropical pediatrics. 2025 Feb 5;71(2):fmaf010. DOI:10.1093/tropej/fmaf010 2025
Fluid restriction for term infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy following perinatal asphyxia-a randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
对围产期窒息后发生缺氧缺血性脑病的足月儿进行限液的研究-随机对照试验
Anitha Ananthan,Haribalakrishna Balasubramanian,Ruchi Nanavati et al.
Anitha Ananthan et al.
Fluid management in the first postnatal week among infants with perinatal asphyxia and hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is an important knowledge gap. We aimed to evaluate the effects of fluid restriction on short- and long-term outcom...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of tropical pediatrics. 2025 Feb 5;71(2):fmaf009. DOI:10.1093/tropej/fmaf009 2025