Comparison of direct breastfeeding and oral dextrose for pain management during BCG vaccination in neonates: a randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
Malar Selvi,Anu Gauba,Surya Kant Tiwari et al.
Malar Selvi et al.
Effective neonatal pain management, particularly during procedures like vaccination, is vital to prevent immediate distress and potential long-term negative consequences. While non-pharmacological methods exist, direct comparisons of breast...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of tropical pediatrics. 2025 Oct 23;71(6):fmaf048. DOI:10.1093/tropej/fmaf048 2025
Dopamine versus norepinephrine in fluid-refractory septic shock among preterm neonates: a double-blind randomized controlled trial [0.03%]
一项前瞻性随机对照试验：评估早产儿容量反应性循环衰竭时多巴胺与去甲肾上腺素的效果和安全性
Ravendra Singh,Tapas Bandyopadhyay,Arti Maria
Ravendra Singh
The present study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of norepinephrine (NE) versus dopamine in achieving early (within 45 min of initiation) reversal of fluid-refractory septic shock in preterm neonates. A double-blind randomized contr...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of tropical pediatrics. 2025 Oct 23;71(6):fmaf045. DOI:10.1093/tropej/fmaf045 2025
Risk of ADHD in children born through assisted reproductive techniques: a systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
辅助生殖技术出生儿童注意缺陷多动障碍风险的系统评价和meta分析
Puneet Rana Arora,Ritu Sirohi,Priyadarshini Puri et al.
Puneet Rana Arora et al.
To evaluate the association between assisted reproductive techniques (ART) and the risk of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children. A systematic search was done in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus. Cohort and c...
Parents' expectations for the management of pediatric diarrhea in the clinical setting: perspectives of parents and physicians in Bangladesh [0.03%]
家长对孩子临床腹泻治疗的期望：孟加拉国家长和医生的观点
Sarah A Dallas,Aparna Mangadu,Jyoti Bhushan Das et al.
Sarah A Dallas et al.
Diarrheal diseases are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children globally, and antibiotics are often inappropriately used in the management of pediatric diarrhea. This study explores how parents' expectations influence the pres...
Comparison of height-for-age and weight-for-age Z-scores between HIV-exposed and -unexposed children aged 3-10 years old [0.03%]
HIV暴露与未暴露儿童身高别年龄和体重别年龄Z评分的对比研究（3～10岁）
Marion Muranda,Maureen King&#x;e,Hellen Moraa et al.
Marion Muranda et al.
Despite effective antiretroviral therapy (ART), children born to women living with HIV but who remain uninfected (CHEU) have poorer growth compared to children born to women living without HIV (CHU). Few studies have compared growth beyond ...
Genotype and phenotype of familial hypercholesterolemia in Egyptian children: a single-center study [0.03%]
埃及儿童高胆固醇血症基因型和表型特征：单中心研究
Aml Mahfouz,Ikram M Helmy,Iman Marzouk et al.
Aml Mahfouz et al.
Background: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), which is traditionally viewed as a monogenic disorder, has significant variability in its phenotypic expression, particularly its physical characteristics. Understanding the...
Unusual schistosomiasis presentation and challenges in non-endemic regions [0.03%]
异位日本血吸虫病的表现及非流行地区面临的挑战
Clara Carreras-Abad,Èlia Domènech,Marta Arola et al.
Clara Carreras-Abad et al.
This case highlights the importance of identifying an atypical presentation of early chronic schistosomiasis, which challenges classical clinical patterns. An initial lack of response to treatment does not necessarily require a change in st...
Correlation between mothers' and 6- to 12-month-old infants' dietary diversity: a study in Southern Thailand [0.03%]
泰国南部母亲与6至12个月婴儿饮食多样性的相关性研究
Sasivara Boonrusmee,Maneerat Puwanant,Hutcha Sriplung et al.
Sasivara Boonrusmee et al.
Optimal nutrition is essential for overall health in all age groups. Dietary diversity is a proxy indicator of nutrient sufficiency, and current evidence suggests an association between maternal and child dietary diversity. This study exami...
Prevalence of histoplasmosis in Nigerian children with presumptive tuberculosis: a multicentre study comparing two diagnostic techniques [0.03%]
尼日利亚疑似结核病儿童组织胞浆菌病的患病率：一项多中心研究比较两种诊断方法
Oluwaseun Chinaza Adereti,Bassey E Ekeng,Neil Stone et al.
Oluwaseun Chinaza Adereti et al.
Data from studies conducted on histoplasmosis in Nigeria are mostly from the adult age group with sparse information about its occurrence in our paediatric population. Histoplasmosis, often overlooked in tropical paediatric populations, is ...
Comparative Study
Journal of tropical pediatrics. 2025 Aug 8;71(5):fmaf006. DOI:10.1093/tropej/fmaf006 2025
Development and behavior screening of 4-year-old Brazilian children: prevalence and associated factors [0.03%]
巴西4岁儿童的发展和行为筛查：患病率及相关的因素
Rafaela Cristina Vieira E Souza,Luana Caroline Dos Santos
Rafaela Cristina Vieira E Souza
Early identification of developmental and behavioral delays could improve child's health in the long term. The aim was to determine the prevalence and explore the associated factors with child development and behavior. A cross-sectional stu...