Biomarker-guided antibiotic duration strategies using C-reactive protein and/or procalcitonin for neonatal sepsis: a scoping review [0.03%]
基于C-反应蛋白和/或降钙素原的生物标志物指导新生儿败血症抗生素疗程策略的范畴性审查
Aditya Hemendra Bhatt,Ankur Patel,Praful Bhambharoliya et al.
Aditya Hemendra Bhatt et al.
Prolonged empirical antibiotic exposure in neonates is associated with adverse outcomes and antimicrobial resistance. Serial C-reactive protein (CRP) and procalcitonin (PCT) measurements may support earlier discontinuation, but neonatal pro...
Moving towards radiation-free tertiary care NICU: a quality improvement initiative [0.03%]
向无辐射的三级护理NICU迈进：一项质量改进倡议
Ranganatha A Devaranavadagi,Shivashankar Diggikar,Netra S Kannur et al.
Ranganatha A Devaranavadagi et al.
Neonates admitted to intensive care are exposed to frequent radiation due to various reasons. Radiation hazard is an overlooked entity among neonates. Hence, this quality improvement (QI) project was conducted to address the issue. We aimed...
Impact of quality improvement initiative on incidence of hypothermia in neonates in the delivery room [0.03%]
改善护理质量对产房新生儿低体温发生率影响的前瞻性队列研究
Swati Rani,Shweta Singh Kalyani,Anchala Bhardwaj et al.
Swati Rani et al.
Normothermia during the first hour of life predicts admission to neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and improves the outcome for both sick and stable babies across all gestational ages. Immediate skin-to-skin contact (iSTS) offers a simple...
Task-shifting for lactation support to enhance mother's own milk use in neonatal intensive care unit: a quality improvement initiative [0.03%]
用于提高新生儿重症监护病房母亲自体乳汁使用率的护理模式转变性项目
Priyanka Gupta,Alpna,Sanjana Kapoor et al.
Priyanka Gupta et al.
Mother's own milk improves outcomes for sick and preterm neonates, yet its use in many neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) remains suboptimal. This quality improvement study aimed to increase proportionate consumption of expressed breast ...
Factors associated with severity and fatality of COVID-19 in Brazilian children and adolescents (2020-2023): a population-based study [0.03%]
一项基于人口的调查：2020年至2023年巴西儿童和青少年新冠病毒严重程度和死亡率的相关因素
Ana Luiza Magalhães de Andrade Lima,Guilherme Jorge Costa,Maria Júlia Gonçalves de Mello
Ana Luiza Magalhães de Andrade Lima
COVID-19 pandemic posed significant health challenges worldwide, with substantial impact on pediatric populations. In Brazil, hospitalizations and deaths among children and adolescents have continued throughout the pandemic despite beginnin...
Stool microscopic findings in school-aged children presenting with recurrent abdominal pain in Enugu, South-East Nigeria: a cross-sectional study [0.03%]
尼日利亚东南部恩古的人群中表现出反复发作性腹痛的学龄儿童粪便显微检查结果：一项横断面研究
Kenneth E Odo,Francis N Ogbuka,Adaeze C Ayuk et al.
Kenneth E Odo et al.
Recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) is a prevalent paediatric concern, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) where parasitic infections are often overlooked as contributors. The aim is to evaluate stool microscopy findings amo...
A 13-year cohort study using clinical machine learning to differentiate bacterial and viral infections in young infants in a dengue hyperendemic region [0.03%]
一项临床机器学习鉴别登革热高发地区婴幼儿细菌感染和病毒感染的为期13年的队列研究
Lucas J Cortés-Guzmán,Doris M Salgado,Carlos F Narváez
Lucas J Cortés-Guzmán
Differentiating bacterial from viral infections in febrile young infants is challenging, particularly in dengue-hyperendemic regions. We developed and internally validated a clinical machine-learning model to enhance diagnostic accuracy in ...
Hyperferritinemia in hospitalized children with dengue-a prospective observational study [0.03%]
登革热住院儿童高铁蛋白血症的一项前瞻性观察研究
Liya Varghese,Abhijit Choudhary,Megha Jayachandran et al.
Liya Varghese et al.
Dengue is a major cause of pediatric hospitalization in tropical countries and low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where early recognition of severe disease remains challenging. Severe dengue is characterized by dysregulated immune ac...
Observational Study
Journal of tropical pediatrics. 2026 Jun 11;72(4):fmag049. DOI:10.1093/tropej/fmag049 2026
Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in Children: Secondary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis and Time-course of Biomarkers in a Single-Center Cohort (2019-25) [0.03%]
儿童 Crimean-Congo 热汉塞巴尔病毒出血热：单中心队列中继发噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增多症及生物标志物动态变化(2019-25)
Aylin Irmak Kuruc,Kubra Aykac,Osman Oğuz Demir et al.
Aylin Irmak Kuruc et al.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a zoonotic viral infection that may present mildly in children but can progress to severe clinical states due to secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). We retrospectively analyzed the c...
Evaluation of urinary homocysteine levels in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome [0.03%]
儿童原发性肾病综合征尿同型半胱氨酸水平的评估
Srikanth Balduri,Om P Mishra,Ashok Singh et al.
Srikanth Balduri et al.
Homocysteine, vitamin B12, and folic acid metabolism can be altered in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS). Primary objective was to measure urinary homocysteine, serum vitamin B12, and folic acid levels in INS and controls. Secondary objec...