Enhanced Time-Locked Decoding for Spoken Words but Not Environmental Sounds in Natural-Like Auditory Conditions [0.03%]
在类似自然的听觉条件下口语单词的时间锁定解码增强，而非环境声音
Jesper Edström,Anni Nora,Oona Rinkinen et al.
Jesper Edström et al.
Humans are especially sensitive to speech sounds even in complex acoustic environments, but it remains unclear whether speech is tracked differently from other meaningful sounds under such conditions. Magnetoencephalography recordings combi...
Learning Dynamics in Biophysical Spiking Network Models Are Shaped by KCC2/NKCC1 Cotransporter Stoichiometry [0.03%]
KCC2/NKCC1转运蛋白比例决定了生物物理脉冲网络模型中的学习动力学形状
Mohamed Ahmed,Antônio-Carlos Guimarães de Almeida,Antônio Márcio Rodrigues et al.
Mohamed Ahmed et al.
Neuronal chloride homeostasis, governed by the opposing actions of the KCC2 exporter and NKCC1 importer, plays a critical role in regulating excitability and plasticity. While their individual functions are well characterized, the quantitat...
Dopamine Receptor Agonism in the Nucleus Accumbens Shell During Aversive Learning or Memory Retrieval: Differential Effects Depending on the Degree of Sugar Familiarity [0.03%]
伏隔核壳多巴胺受体激动剂在厌恶学习或提取过程中产生的不同影响取决于糖分熟悉程度的不同
María-Isabel Miranda,Yulisa Ataucusi,Gabriela Vera-Rivera
María-Isabel Miranda
Sugar provides energy and activates several processing pathways, including the reward and memory systems, both of which are essential for feeding behavior and modulating the amount and frequency of consumption. Accordingly, the conditioned ...
Training in the Categorization of Aerial and Terrestrial Scenes Differentially Impacts Scene-Selective and Nonscene-Selective Regions in Occipitotemporal Cortex [0.03%]
场景分类训练对枕颞皮层的场景选择性区域和非场景选择性区域的不同影响
Joseph Borders,Birken Noesen,Bethany Dennis et al.
Joseph Borders et al.
Humans are extremely adept at categorizing complex visual environments, an ability supported by a network of scene-selective cortical areas in occipitotemporal cortex (OTC), primarily parahippocampal- and occipital-place area (PPA, OPA, res...
Superficial Ventral Premotor Pathways to Primary Motor Cortex Shape the Temporal Coordination of Precision Grasping [0.03%]
浅层腹侧 premotor 通路塑造初级运动皮质对精细抓握的时空协调作用
Andrea Casarotto,Elisa Dolfini,Marta Russo et al.
Andrea Casarotto et al.
Goal-directed actions, such as picking up, manipulating, or using objects, are so ubiquitous that impairments in these skills can severely impact quality of life. Reaching-grasping behaviors are driven by a frontoparietal network, with the ...
Quantifying the Influence of Lexical Surprisal on Acoustic Speech Encoding While Controlling for Within-Speaker Variability [0.03%]
控制说话人内部变异下量化词汇惊讶度对声学语音编码的影响
Shyanthony R Synigal,Michael P Broderick,Edmund C Lalor
Shyanthony R Synigal
There is substantial support for the idea that the listening brain makes predictions about upcoming speech and that these predictions are integrated with sensory input to influence perception. For example, the early auditory encoding of wor...
Profiles of Women in Science: Seung-Hee Lee, Associate Professor at the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology and Associate Director of the Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea [0.03%]
科大教授李成姬及其科研团队：为探索科学真谛而不懈努力
Marian Joëls
Marian Joëls
In 2017, EJN launched the Profiles of Women in Science series to showcase and celebrate outstanding research conducted by women, while also highlighting their personal journeys and perspectives. We are pleased to present this latest additio...
Impact of Voluntary Alcohol Consumption on Corticostriatal Plasticity in Rats [0.03%]
自愿性酒精摄入对大鼠纹状体可塑性的影响
Johanna A S Smeets,Geert M J Ramakers,Frank J Meye et al.
Johanna A S Smeets et al.
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic relapsing disorder that is characterized by loss of control over alcohol consumption. Loss of control over alcohol use has been proposed to be mediated by a combination of habitual substance use, caus...
Markus Kunze,Ann-Sophie Barwich,Igor Branchi et al.
Markus Kunze et al.
The Brain Response to Reflectional Symmetry Is Not Uniquely Preattentive [0.03%]
镜像对称性的大脑反应并非独特且非注意性
Ned Buckley,Alexis D J Makin
Ned Buckley
EEG can be used to measure the brain response to visual regularity. Reflectional symmetry generates an event-related potential (ERP) named the sustained posterior negativity (SPN). The SPN for reflectional symmetry is generated automaticall...