Meal-timing patterns and chronic disease prevalence in two representative Austrian studies [0.03%]
奥地利两项具有代表性的研究中的饮食时间模式和慢性病患病率的关系
Isabel Santonja,Leonie H Bogl,Jürgen Degenfellner et al.
Isabel Santonja et al.
Purpose: This study aimed at describing meal-timing patterns using cluster analysis and explore their association with sleep and chronic diseases, before and during COVID-19 mitigation measures in Austria. ...
Calcifediol: a review of its pharmacological characteristics and clinical use in correcting vitamin D deficiency [0.03%]
钙骨化二醇：其药理特性及在治疗维生素D缺乏症中的临床应用综述
Esteban Jodar,Claudia Campusano,Renate T de Jongh et al.
Esteban Jodar et al.
Background: In addition to the role of vitamin D in bone mineralization, calcium and phosphate homeostasis, and skeletal health, evidence suggests an association between vitamin D deficiency and a wide range of chronic co...
Long-term dietary DHA intervention prevents telomere attrition and lipid disturbance in telomerase-deficient male mice [0.03%]
膳食DHA干预可预防端粒酶缺陷小鼠端粒磨损及脂质代谢紊乱
Jingnan Chen,Shanyun Wu,Yuqi Wu et al.
Jingnan Chen et al.
Purpose: Previous evidence indicated anti-ageing potential of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. We investigated protective effect of DHA on telomere attrition and lipid disturbance ...
Prospective cohort study on potato intake and mortality from cardiovascular diseases: the Japan Collaborative Cohort Study (JACC study) [0.03%]
日本协作队列研究（JACC研究）中的饮食土豆与心血管疾病死亡风险的前瞻性队列研究
Hitomi Kimura,Kazumasa Yamagishi,Isao Muraki et al.
Hitomi Kimura et al.
Purpose: The association between potato intake and risk of cardiovascular diseases is unknown. This study aimed to examine the association between potatoes intake and mortality from stroke and coronary heart disease among...
Long-term dietary nitrate supplementation slows the progression of established atherosclerosis in ApoE-/- mice fed a high fat diet [0.03%]
长期硝酸盐补充可减缓高脂饮食ApoE基因敲除小鼠动脉粥样硬化的发展
Yang Liu,Kevin D Croft,Trevor A Mori et al.
Yang Liu et al.
Background and aims: Atherosclerosis is associated with a reduction in the bioavailability and/or bioactivity of endogenous nitric oxide (NO). Dietary nitrate has been proposed as an alternate source when endogenous NO pr...
Long-term supplementation with 3200 to 4000 IU of vitamin D daily and adverse events: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials [0.03%]
每日长期补充3200至4000 IU维生素D与不良事件：随机对照试验的系统评价和meta分析
Armin Zittermann,Christian Trummer,Verena Theiler-Schwetz et al.
Armin Zittermann et al.
Purpose: The upper tolerable intake level for vitamin D in the general population has been set at 4000 international units (IU) daily, but considerable uncertainty remains. We summarized reported harmful effects of a dail...
The relation of whole grain surrogate estimates and food definition to total whole grain intake in the Finnish adult population [0.03%]
全谷物替代估计值和食物定义与芬兰成人总体人群的全谷物摄入量之间的关系
Rilla Tammi,Satu Männistö,Heli Reinivuo et al.
Rilla Tammi et al.
Objectives: Challenges in estimating total whole grain intake have led to the use of surrogate estimates, of which accuracy has not been assessed. We examined the suitability of five potential surrogates (dietary fiber; b...
Prevalence of low energy availability and associations with seasonal changes in salivary hormones and IgA in elite male Gaelic footballers [0.03%]
精英级男子盖尔式足球运动员低能量可用性的流行率及其与唾液激素和IgA季节性变化的关联
Amy McGuire,Giles Warrington,Lorna Doyle
Amy McGuire
Purpose: Evidence suggests low energy availability (LEA) is prevalent in elite male Gaelic football (GF) players. Previous research in male and female team sports found LEA may negatively impact endocrine function. The ai...
Different choline supplement metabolism in adults using deuterium labelling [0.03%]
使用氘标记观察成人受试者补充胆碱的代谢差异
Katrin A Böckmann,Axel R Franz,Anna Shunova et al.
Katrin A Böckmann et al.
Background: Choline deficiency leads to pathologies particularly of the liver, brain and lung. Adequate supply is important for preterm infants and patients with cystic fibrosis. We analysed the assimilation of four diffe...
Randomized Controlled Trial
European journal of nutrition. 2023 Jun;62(4):1795-1807. DOI:10.1007/s00394-023-03121-z 2023
Load and muscle group size influence the ergogenic effect of acute caffeine intake in muscular strength, power and endurance [0.03%]
负荷和肌群大小会影响急性咖啡因摄入对肌肉力量、功率和耐力的促锻炼作用吗？
Iván Ruiz-Fernández,David Valadés,Raúl Dominguez et al.
Iván Ruiz-Fernández et al.
Introduction: Although acute caffeine intake seems to improve muscular strength-power-endurance performance, there is scarce evidence evaluating upper vs lower-body exercises at different loads. Thus, this study aimed to ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
European journal of nutrition. 2023 Jun;62(4):1783-1794. DOI:10.1007/s00394-023-03109-9 2023